โ†

๐Ÿ“„ Earnings Call Transcript ๋ฒˆ์—ญ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

๐Ÿ“Š Presentation

Original Translation
Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) Q3 2025 Earnings Call November 18, 2025 7:30 AM EST

Company Participants

Daniel Yuan - Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations
Leaf Li - Founder, Chairman & CEO
Arthur Chen - Chief Financial Officer

Conference Call Participants

Yun-Yin Wang - China Renaissance, Research Division
Peter Zhang - JPMorgan Chase & Co, Research Division
Emma Xu - BofA Securities, Research Division
You Fan - China International Capital Corporation Limited, Research Division
Cheng Zhou - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division
Chiyao Huang - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Leon QI

Presentation

Operator

Hello, ladies and gentlemen.
ํ‘ธํˆฌ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ๋“œ (FUTU) 2025๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ 2025๋…„ 11์›” 18์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ 30๋ถ„ (๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ)

ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ฐธ์„์ž

๋Œ€๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์œ„์•ˆ - ๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž
๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ - ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO
์•„์„œ ์ฒธ - ์ตœ๊ณ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ฑ…์ž„์ž

์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ ์ฐธ์„ ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ

์œค์ธ ์™• - ์ฐจ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์žฅ - JP๋ชจ๊ฑด ์ฒด์ด์Šค, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
์— ๋งˆ ์‰ฌ - ๋ฑ…ํฌ์˜ค๋ธŒ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์ฆ๊ถŒ, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
์œ  ํŒ - ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œ๊ธˆ์œต๊ณต์‚ฌ, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
์ฒญ ์ €์šฐ - UBS ์ธ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
์น˜์•ผ์˜ค ํ™ฉ - ๋ชจ๊ฑด์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
๋ ˆ์˜จ ์น˜

๋ฐœํ‘œ

์šด์˜์ž

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์‹ ์‚ฌ ์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
Welcome to Futu Holdings Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Today's conference call is being recorded. If you have any objections, you may disconnect at this time. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host for today's conference call, Daniel Yuan, Chief of Staff to CEO, Head of Strategy and IR at Futu. Please go ahead, sir. Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

Thanks, operator, and thank you for joining us today to discuss our third quarter 2025 earnings results. Joining me on the call today are Mr. Leaf Li, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; Arthur Chen, Chief Financial Officer; and Robin Xu, Senior Vice President.
ํ‘ธํˆฌ ํ™€๋”ฉ์Šค 2025๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์šด์˜์ž ์•ˆ๋‚ด์‚ฌํ•ญ] ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์€ ๋…น์Œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ํ‘ธํˆฌ์˜ CEO ๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ์ „๋žต ๋ฐ IR ๋‹ด๋‹น ๋Œ€๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์œ ์•ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ์ฃ .

๋Œ€๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์œ ์•ˆ
๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์šด์˜์ž๋‹˜. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ 2025๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋…ผ์˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฝœ์—๋Š” ๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO, ์•„์„œ ์ฒธ CFO, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋กœ๋นˆ ์‰ฌ ์ˆ˜์„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
As a reminder, today's call may include forward-looking statements, which represent the company's belief regarding future events, which, by their nature, are not certain and are outside of the company's control. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. For more information about the potential risks and uncertainties, please refer to the company's filings with the SEC, including its annual report. With that, I will now turn the call over to Leaf. Leaf will make his comments in Chinese, and I will translate.์ฃผ์˜์‚ฌํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ „๋ง ์ง„์ˆ (forward-looking statements)์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ง ์ง„์ˆ ์—๋Š” ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ง ์ง„์ˆ ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์œ ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์žฌ์  ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ SEC ์ œ์ถœ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ Leaf์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์–ธ๊ถŒ์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Leaf๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์—ญํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

Thank you all for joining our earnings call today. We concluded the third quarter with 3.13 million funded accounts, marking a 43% year-over-year and 9% quarter-over-quarter increase. During the quarter, we acquired 254,000 net new funded accounts, up 65% from a year ago and 25% sequentially. We're encouraged to see accelerated client acquisition in all markets.
๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ (Leaf Li)
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ (Daniel Yuan)
์ตœ๊ณ ์ฐธ๋ชจ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ž„์›

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ 313๋งŒ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 43%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 9% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ˆœ์ฆ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋Š” 25๋งŒ 4์ฒœ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ, ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 65%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 25% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํš๋“์ด ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted] In the third quarter, Hong Kong posted the highest quarterly net client adds since the first quarter of 2021 and remained the largest contributor to new funded accounts among all markets for 4 straight quarters. We effectively sparked and captured clients' trading interest amid a quarter of strong equity market performance and busy IPO schedules.
๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ
๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ฑ…์ž„์ž

[ํ†ต์—ญ] 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ํ™์ฝฉ์€ 2021๋…„ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„ ์ˆœ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์† ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์žฅ ์ค‘ ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ž…๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ๋ฐ”์œ IPO ์ผ์ •์ด ์ด์–ด์ง„ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
With the new IPO FINI framework, retail investors in Hong Kong increasingly consolidate their brokerage accounts to increase their chances of getting IPO allocation, and they tend to pick a trusted platform with the best overall user experience at their main brokerage accounts. Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

In Singapore, new funded accounts again posted steady sequential growth, and we led our peers in DAUs by an even wider margin, further solidifying our position as the #1 retail broker in Singapore.
ํ™์ฝฉ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด IPO FINI ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ ๋„์ž…์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐœ์ธํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์€ IPO ๋ฐฐ์ • ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ์ ์  ๋” ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ
๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ž…๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฌ์กฐํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์ผํ™œ์„ฑ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž(DAU) ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ๋”์šฑ ํฐ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋กœ ์•ž์„œ๋ฉฐ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด 1์œ„ ๊ฐœ์ธํˆฌ์ž์ž ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ž…์ง€๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณต๊ณ ํžˆ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Following 7 quarters of rapid expansion in Malaysia since launch, we still see huge runway for future client growth as equity ownership continues to go up. In the third quarter, we further strengthened product localization by launching Bursa derivatives and SGX futures and upgraded AI tools to support Malay language and local stock analysis. Our annual flagship offline investor event, MooFest, was held in Singapore in July and in Malaysia in October, altogether attracting over 28,000 investors to sign up and further elevating our brand image in the region.๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ์ถœ์‹œ ์ดํ›„ 7๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์† ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ, ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ณด์œ ์œจ์ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” Bursa ํŒŒ์ƒ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ SGX ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ , AI ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์–ด ์ง€์› ๋ฐ ํ˜„์ง€ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ œํ’ˆ ํ˜„์ง€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณต๊ณ ํžˆ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ธ MooFest๋Š” 7์›” ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์™€ 10์›” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜์–ด ์ด 28,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ญ๋‚ด ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ์ธต ๋” ์ œ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

Thanks to our growing brand recognition and product experience, our U.S. business delivered another quarter of high-quality growth. We achieved high double-digit sequential increase in new funded accounts. We also observed another quarter of more active derivatives trading activity as both the number of option traders and option contracts traded recorded double-digit sequential growth.
๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ (Leaf Li)
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ (Daniel Yuan)
์ตœ๊ณ ์ฐธ๋ชจ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ž„์›

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ธ์ง€๋„์™€ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋•๋ถ„์—, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€๋Š” ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ž…๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ๋†’์€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ž ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋œ ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์ˆ˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŒŒ์ƒ์ƒํ’ˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋”์šฑ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•ด์ง„ ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

As of quarter end, total client assets reached HKD 1.24 trillion, up 79% year-over-year and 27% quarter-over-quarter. The growth was driven by another quarter of robust net asset inflow, while the appreciation in client stock holdings also contributed meaningfully to the overall asset expansion this quarter. Average client assets locked double-digit sequential increases and hit new highs in every market. Bullish sentiment on Hong Kong and U.S. equities prompted more leverage positions. A buoyant Hong Kong IPO market also boosted financing demand.
๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ
์ตœ๊ณ ์ฐธ๋ชจ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ด€๊ณ„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์€ 1์กฐ 2,400์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ด ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 79%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 27% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฌ์กฐํ•œ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…์— ํž˜์ž…์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ณด์œ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ƒ์Šน๋„ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ „์ฒด ์ž์‚ฐ ํ™•๋Œ€์— ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฒฝ์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™์ฝฉ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํฌ์ง€์…˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ํ™์ฝฉ IPO ์‹œ์žฅ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ ์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋Œ€์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
As a result, margin financing and securities lending balance climbed 23% quarter-over-quarter to HKD 63.1 billion. Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

Total trading volume rose 105% year-over-year and 9% quarter-over-quarter to HKD 3.9 trillion on the back of favorable market dynamics and upbeat investor sentiment. Elevated trading velocity and technology names lifted overall Hong Kong stock trading volume by 43% sequentially to HKD 1.19 trillion, which accounted for 31% of total trading volume, the highest percentage since 2023. U.S.
๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์‹ ์šฉ์œต์ž ๋ฐ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ ์ž”์•ก์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 23% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 631์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Leaf Li
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

Daniel Yuan
๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

ํ˜ธ์กฐ์ ์ธ ์‹œ์žฅ ์—ญํ•™๊ณผ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์— ํž˜์ž…์–ด ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 105%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 9% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 3์กฐ 9์ฒœ์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํšŒ์ „์œจ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ™์ฝฉ ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 43% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 1์กฐ 1,900์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์˜ 31%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ 2023๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ...
stock trading volume remained elevated at HKD 2.6 trillion as many technology and crypto names posted new highs. Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

Crypto trading volume surged 161% sequentially, driven by a 90% quarter-over-quarter increase in crypto asset balance and accelerated trading velocity. Ethereum trading volume quadrupled during the quarter, overtaking Bitcoin as the most popular coin on our platform. In Hong Kong, the launch of Solana for retail investors was well received. Solana contributed meaningfully to the growth of crypto turnover this quarter.
์ฃผ์‹ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ฃผ์™€ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ข…๋ชฉ๋“ค์ด ์‹ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์‹ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ 2์กฐ 6์ฒœ์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ
์ตœ๊ณ  ์ฐธ๋ชจ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ฑ…์ž„์ž

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 161% ๊ธ‰์ฆํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์ž์‚ฐ ์ž”๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 90% ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์†๋„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋”๋ฆฌ์›€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ 4๋ฐฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์„ ์ œ์น˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‚ฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ”์ธ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์†”๋ผ๋‚˜ ์ถœ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”๋ผ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Œ€๊ธˆ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We believe that as we continue to broaden coin selection, strengthen product capabilities and deepen investor education, there is significant potential to further drive crypto trading penetration among our client base. Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

Period-end wealth management assets rose 8% sequentially to HKD 175.6 billion. During the quarter, clients increasingly allocated to fixed income funds alongside the sustained inflow into money market funds.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝ”์ธ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ณ , ์ƒํ’ˆ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹ฌํ™”ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์นจํˆฌ์œจ์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ(Leaf Li)
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ(Daniel Yuan)
๋น„์„œ์‹ค์žฅ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ฑ…์ž„์ž

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

๊ธฐ๋ง ์ž์‚ฐ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 8% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 1,756์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋งˆ์ผ“ ํŽ€๋“œ๋กœ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธˆ ์œ ์ž…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฑ„๊ถŒํ˜• ํŽ€๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋Š˜๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
To better serve the bespoke needs of professional investors, we introduced a self-service request-for-quote function for structured products, whereby clients can customize products based on their desired parameters, access and compare quotes from a number of issuers and execute trades seamlessly without human intervention. We leverage technology to remove friction in the client experience while driving operating efficiency. Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

[Interpreted]

We ended the quarter with 561 IPO distribution and IR clients, up 22% year-over-year.
์ „๋ฌธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™” ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์…€ํ”„์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฒฌ์ ์š”์ฒญ(RFQ) ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๋งž์ถคํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐœํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ํ™•์ธ ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ž… ์—†์ด ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์šด์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ(Leaf Li)
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ(Daniel Yuan)
์ตœ๊ณ ์ฐธ๋ชจ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ž„์›

[ํ†ต์—ญ]

๋‹น ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ IPO ๋ฐฐ์ • ๋ฐ IR ๊ณ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” 561๊ฐœ๋กœ, ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 22% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We continue to play a leading role in facilitating retail participation in the heated Hong Kong IPO market. In the third quarter, 12 IPOs each attracted over HKD 100 billion in subscription amount on our platform. We served as joint bookrunners for multiple well-known listings, including those of Chery Automobile, Hesai Group, and Lens Technology. Notably, in the Butong Group IPO, we assumed the role of overall coordinators for the first time, underscoring the advancement of our enterprise service capabilities.์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ™์ฝฉ IPO ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธํˆฌ์ž์ž ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์„ ๋„์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ง€์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— 12๊ฐœ์˜ IPO๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ 1,000์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฒญ์•ฝ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒด๋ฆฌ ์ž๋™์ฐจ(Chery Automobile), ํ—ˆ์‚ฌ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน(Hesai Group), ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ํ…Œํฌ๋†€๋กœ์ง€(Lens Technology)๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ๋ช… ์ƒ์žฅ์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ฃผ๊ด€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ€ํ†ต ๊ทธ๋ฃน(Butong Group) IPO์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ์ฃผ๊ด€์‚ฌ(overall coordinator) ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—… ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Leaf Li
Founder, Chairman & CEO

[Foreign Language]

Daniel Yuan
Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations

Next, I'd like to invite our CFO, Arthur, to discuss our financial performance. Arthur Chen
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Leaf and Daniel. Please allow me to walk you through our financial performance in the third quarter. All the numbers are in Hong Kong dollars, unless otherwise noted. Total revenue was HKD 6.4 billion, up 86% from HKD 3.4 billion in the third quarter of 2024. Brokerage commission and handling charge income was HKD 2.9 billion, up 91% year-over-year and 13% Q-over-Q, both primarily driven by higher trading volume.
๋ฆฌํ”„ ๋ฆฌ
์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž, ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO

[์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด]

๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์œ„์•ˆ
์ตœ๊ณ  ์ฐธ๋ชจ ๊ฒธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ด์‚ฌ

๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ CFO์ธ ์•„์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์•„์„œ ์ฒธ
์ตœ๊ณ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ฑ…์ž„์ž

๋ฆฌํ”„์™€ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ์—†๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ™์ฝฉ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ๋งค์ถœ์€ 64์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ, 2024๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ 34์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ 86% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํƒ๋งค๋งค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์ต์€ 29์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 91%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 13% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The change in blended commission rate was mostly technical in nature. The blended commission rate declined year-over-year as clients trade a higher-priced U.S. options compared to a year ago quarter, while the Q-over-Q increase in blended commission rate was due to sequentially stronger trading activities in low-priced U.S. stocks and options. Interest income was HKD 3 billion, up 79% year-over-year and 33% Q-o-Q. The year-over-year increase was driven by higher interest income from security borrowing and the lending business, margin financing and bank deposits.ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์œจ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์š”์ธ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์œจ์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ํ•˜๋ฝํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์ž‘๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์œจ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ฐ ์˜ต์…˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์€ 30์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 79%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 33% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒ ์ฐจ์ž… ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์ถœ ์‚ฌ์—…, ๋งˆ์ง„ ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์‹ฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์€ํ–‰ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The Q-over-Q increase was driven by higher interest income from security borrowing and the lending business as well as higher margin financing interest income. Other income was HKD 441 million, up 111% year-over-year and flat Q-o-Q. The year-over-year increase was primarily attributable to higher currency exchange service income, fund distribution service income and IPO subscription service charge income. Our total cost was HKD 780 million (sic) [HKD 793.7 million], an increase of 25% (sic) [27%] from HKD 625 million in the third quarter of 2024. Brokerage commission and handling charge expenses were HKD 161 million, up 97% year-over-year and flat Q-o-Q.์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒ ์ฐจ์ž… ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์ถœ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ด์ž ์ˆ˜์ต ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ์‹ ์šฉ์œต์ž ์ด์ž ์ˆ˜์ต ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์€ 4์–ต 4,100๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 111% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ณดํ•ฉ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ „ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ต, ํŽ€๋“œ ํŒ๋งค ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ต ๋ฐ IPO ์ฒญ์•ฝ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์ต ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ 7์–ต 9,370๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 2024๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ 6์–ต 2,500๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ 27% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํƒ๋งค๋งค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ 1์–ต 6,100๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 97% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ณดํ•ฉ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Both the year-over-year and the Q-over-Q increase was roughly in line with the change of our brokerage commission and handling charge income. Interest expenses were HKD 474 million, up 17% (sic) [14.6%] year-over-year and 25% Q-o-Q. Both the year-over-year and Q-over-Q increase was mainly due to higher interest expenses associated with our securities borrowing and lending business as well as higher margin financing interest expenses. Processing and servicing costs were HKD 146 million, up 12% year-over-year and 10% Q-over-Q. The year-over-year increase was largely due to higher market information and data fee.์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํญ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์œ„ํƒ๋งค๋งค์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์ต ๋ณ€๋™๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์น˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ž๋น„์šฉ์€ 4์–ต 7,400๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 17% (์ •์ •) [14.6%], ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 25% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๋Œ€์ฐจ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด์ž๋น„์šฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์‹ ์šฉ์œต์ž ์ด์ž๋น„์šฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋น„์šฉ์€ 1์–ต 4,600๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 12%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 10% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹œ์žฅ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ด์šฉ๋ฃŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The Q-o-Q increase was mainly driven by higher market information and data fee as well as higher product service fee. As a result, our total gross profit were HKD 5.6 billion, an increase of 100% from HKD 2.8 billion in the third quarter of 2024. Gross margin was 87.8% as compared to 81.8% in the third quarter of 2024. Operating expenses was up 57% year-over-year and 31% Q-o-Q to HKD 1.7 billion. R&D expenses was HKD 574 million, up 49% year-over-year and 30% Q-o-Q. The year-over-year and Q-o-Q increase was mainly driven by our greater investment in crypto and AI capabilities. Selling and marketing expenses were HKD 586 million, up 86% year-over-year and 36% Q-o-Q.์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹œ์žฅ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ด ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต์€ 56์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 2024๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ 28์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ 100% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 87.8%๋กœ 2024๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ 81.8%์™€ ๋น„๊ต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—…๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 57%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 31% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 17์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋น„๋Š” 5์–ต 7,400๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 49%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 30% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๋ฐ AI ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž ํ™•๋Œ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋น„์šฉ์€ 5์–ต 8,600๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 86%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 36% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Both the year-over-year and Q-o-Q increase was mainly attributable to higher new fund accounts. G&A expenses was HKD 535 million (sic) HKD [545 million], up 40% (sic) [43.1%] year-over-year and 26% Q-o-Q. Both the year-over-year and Q-o-Q increase was primarily due to increase in general and administrative headcount. As a result, income from operations increased to 127% (sic) [125.5%] year-over-year and 17% Q-o-Q to HKD 3.9 billion. Operating margin increased to 61.3% from 50.4% in the third quarter of 2024, mostly due to strong top line growth and operating leverage. Our net income increased by 143% year-over-year and 25% Q-o-Q to HKD 3.2 billion.์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ทœ ํŽ€๋“œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋น„๋Š” 5์–ต 3,500๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ •์ •: 5์–ต 4,500๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 40%(์ •์ •: 43.1%), ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 26% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์˜์—…์ด์ต์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 127%(์ •์ •: 125.5%), ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 17% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 39์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 2024๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ 50.4%์—์„œ 61.3%๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋งค์ถœ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ์˜์—… ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆœ์ด์ต์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 143%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 25% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ 32์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Net income margin expanded to 50.1% in the third quarter as compared to 38.4% in the same quarter last year. Our effective tax rate for the quarter was 16.7%. That concludes our prepared remarks. We'd now like to open the call to questions. Operator, please go ahead.์ˆœ์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ 38.4% ๋Œ€๋น„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— 50.1%๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹คํšจ์„ธ์œจ์€ 16.7%์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์งˆ์˜์‘๋‹ต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตํ™˜์›๋‹˜, ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ“Œ ์š”์•ฝ

# Futu Holdings (FUTU) 2025๋…„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ์š”์•ฝ

## ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ

โ€ข **๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”**: ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์œ ๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์ขŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 313๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 43%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 9% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ˆœ์‹ ๊ทœ ์œ ๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋Š” 25.4๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 65%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 25% ์ฆ๊ฐ€. ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ 1.24์กฐ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 79%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 27% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‹ ๊ณ ์น˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก. ๋งˆ์ง„ ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์‹ฑ ์ž”์•ก์€ 631์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 23% ์ฆ๊ฐ€.

โ€ข **๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์‹ค์  ์„ฑ์žฅ**: ์ด ๋งค์ถœ์€ 64์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 86% ์ฆ๊ฐ€. ์ค‘๊ฐœ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” 29์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 91%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 13% ์ฆ๊ฐ€), ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์€ 30์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 79%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 33% ์ฆ๊ฐ€). ์ˆœ์ด์ต์€ 32์–ต ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 143%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 25% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ˆœ์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 50.1%๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€.

โ€ข **๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”**: ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ 3.9์กฐ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 105%, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 9% ์ฆ๊ฐ€. ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 161


โ“ Q&A

Original Translation
Operator: [Operator Instructions] We will take our first question, and the question comes from the line of Cindy Wang from China Renaissance.**Operator:** 200000

[์šด์˜์ž ์•ˆ๋‚ด] ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ฐจ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค์˜ ์‹ ๋”” ์™• ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Yun-Yin Wang: China Renaissance, Research Division [Foreign Language] Congrats for the very good results in Q3. I have two questions here. First, client assets performed very strong in Q3. Could you break down by mark-to-market gains and net asset inflows? And what is the current run rate for net asset inflow in client asset in Q4? Second, customer acquisition cost in Q3 was higher than Q2, but still lower than your early full year guidance. So given stock markets pullback quarter-to-date, what's the recent customer acquisition trend? And what do you expect the customer acquisition cost in Q4?**Yun-Yin Wang:** 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ€ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ด์ต๊ณผ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž… ํ˜„์žฌ ์ถ”์„ธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‘˜์งธ, 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํš๋“ ๋น„์šฉ์ด 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฐ์ดˆ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์‹  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์กฐ์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํš๋“ ์ถ”์„ธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํš๋“ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] For the first question, regarding the asset movement, around 1/3 comes from the net client asset inflow and the remaining 2/3 comes from the market-to-market fluctuations. And in the fourth quarter, quarter-to-date, actually, the mark-to-market implication was negative. But on the flip side, the net asset inflows, we see the momentum remains very robust and there's no any slowdown compared with the second quarter or the third quarter. Then in the third quarter, regarding the client acquisition, the average CAC in the third quarter is around HKD 2,300, slightly up on a Q-on-Q basis. But on the absolute levels, it still [indiscernible] remains our full year's target, the range of HKD 2,500 to HKD 3,000. And in the fourth quarter today, what I witnessed is that both the client acquisition momentum and also client acquisition cost remains quite healthy. So overall speaking, I feel more optimistic regarding our over years client acquisition cost versus our objective in the beginning of this year.**Chief Financial Officer:** ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ ์ž์‚ฐ ๋ณ€๋™์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์€ ์ˆœ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…(net client asset inflow)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 3๋ถ„์˜ 2๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ€ํ‰๊ฐ€(mark-to-market) ๋ณ€๋™์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋‚˜ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด๋„ ๋‘”ํ™” ์กฐ์ง์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ™•๋ณด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ๋Š”, 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ๊ฐํš๋“๋น„์šฉ(CAC)์ด ์•ฝ 2,300ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์†Œํญ ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 2,500~3,000ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚ด์— ์ž˜ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ™•๋ณด ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ™•๋ณด ๋น„์šฉ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ฑด์ „ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์—ฐ์ดˆ์— ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ™•๋ณด ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋”์šฑ ๋‚™๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Peter Zhang from JPMorgan.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ JP๋ชจ๊ฑด์˜ Peter Zhang๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Peter Zhang: JPMorgan Chase & Co, Research Division [Foreign Language] This is Peter Zhang from JPMorgan. We have two questions. The first question is related to interest income. We saw the third quarter interest income record a very strong sequential growth. We would like to understand what's the driving forces behind the strong momentum? And can management help us to break down the quarterly interest income into the key items that is the interest income from the client idle cash from margin financing business and from the security lending. And we also noticed that the security borrowings contribution to interest income has been very strong in second and third quarter. We wish to understand is this purely due to the market? Or is there something Futu has been doing at the company level to lead to the strong growth? Our second question is related to crypto business. We wish to understand what's the latest crypto business contribution to your revenue in third quarter? And looking ahead, what will be the driving forces for crypto business to expand? For example, is this mostly due to the expansion of the token offering on your platform? Or do management see other potential business like derivatives or staking business may have some upside to your crypto business?**Peter Zhang:** JP๋ชจ๊ฑด์˜ ํ”ผํ„ฐ ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™์ธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„๊ป˜์„œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฃผ์š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•ด์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์œ ํœด์ž๊ธˆ(client idle cash)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต, ์‹ ์šฉ์œต์ž ์‚ฌ์—…(margin financing business)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ(security lending)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์ฐจ์ž…(security borrowings)์ด 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์™€ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์— ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆœ์ „ํžˆ ์‹œ์žฅ ์š”์ธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ‘ธํˆฌ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด์˜จ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋งค์ถœ์—์„œ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ „๋ง๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ, ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์‚ฌ์—… ํ™•์žฅ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋ ฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ํฐ ์ข…๋ชฉ ํ™•๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋œ ์š”์ธ์ธ์ง€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„๊ป˜์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ‚น ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์‚ฌ์—… ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ๋„ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ƒ์Šน ์—ฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] Regarding the breakdown of the interest income in the third quarter we have 2 different source arising from the interest income. Number one is from the clients idle cash. The other -- second is from the margin financing and the third is the security borrower and lendings. Actually, in the third quarter, the percentage for these 3 sources are quite even. Regarding the security borrowing and the lending business, we see a very strong momentum in the second quarter and the third quarter, but mainly the driving force was from the market itself. In particular, there will be more utilization for certain hard-to-borrow stocks in the third quarter.**Chief Financial Officer:** 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต ๋‚ด์—ญ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ฒœ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์œ ํœด์ž๊ธˆ(client idle cash)์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ต์ด๊ณ , ๋‘˜์งธ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง„ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์‹ฑ(margin financing), ์…‹์งธ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ(securities borrowing and lending)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์ฒœ์˜ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์™€ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ฃผ๋œ ๋™๋ ฅ์€ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ์ž…๋‚œ(hard-to-borrow) ์ข…๋ชฉ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋”์šฑ ๋†’์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Daniel Yuan: Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations Peter, this is Daniel. I will take your second question on our crypto business. First of all, I'm going to give you a breakdown of the exponential growth we saw in third quarter, and then I'll discuss the outlook for this business. So the strong crypto growth was quite broad-based across the 3 markets that we currently offer crypto trading. In Hong Kong, for example, our clients' crypto AUM and crypto trading volume both reported triple-digit sequential growth. And as we mentioned in our opening remarks, the Solana was very popular among our retail clients, which is the new client to us in the third quarter. And in Singapore, we also saw triple-digit growth in crypto trading volume and continuously growing penetration among our funded accounts. In the U.S., we launched a number of new functions, including market orders and added 10 new coins, which really helped driving crypto AUM and volume. And so far, as we've seen in the third quarter, there's a lot of volatility in the crypto market. But we've seen that a lot of our clients really took advantage of those volatility. In October, for example, we've seen the crypto volume continue to grow high double-digit month-over-month and hit a new high for monthly volume and continuous uptick in the crypto penetration. So these are all very encouraging signs. But still, crypto contributed a very small percentage to Futu's current revenue. But we think there is a long runway for growth in terms of driving crypto penetration on our client base and driving crypto revenue. And in terms of some of the factors and catalysts that's going to help with that revenue growth, I agree with a lot of things you mentioned just now, like a broadening of token offering will be quite helpful and will be a direct beneficiary of that. Of course, derivatives with higher take rate is going to help with monetization. But a lot of these development will be contingent on regulatory approvals. But long term, we are quite optimistic about the growth of this business. And we understand that a lot of these new businesses, they don't really grow in a linear fashion.**Daniel Yuan:** ๋จผ์ € 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ํญ๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ดํ›„ ์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ „๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” 3๊ฐœ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ™์ฝฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์šด์šฉ์ž์‚ฐ(AUM)๊ณผ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ธ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฐœ์–ธ์—์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์†”๋ผ๋‚˜(Solana)๊ฐ€ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ์‹ ๊ทœ ์œ ์ž…๋œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์—์„œ๋„ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์„ธ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๊ณ , ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ์ž…๊ธˆ๋œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์นจํˆฌ์œจ์ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ๊ณ  10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฝ”์ธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ AUM(์šด์šฉ์ž์‚ฐ)๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๋Œ€์— ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋“ค์–ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์„ ์ ๊ทน ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 10์›”์—๋Š” ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ „์›” ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋†’์€ ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ง€์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์นจํˆฌ์œจ๋„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ธ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ๊ฐ€ Futu ์ „์ฒด ๋งค์ถœ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ค‘์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์นจํˆฌ์œจ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์—ฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ถœ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ์ด‰๋งค์ œ๋“ค์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์‹  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋“ค์— ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ํฐ ์ƒํ’ˆ ํ™•๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์œจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํŒŒ์ƒ์ƒํ’ˆ๋„ ์ˆ˜์ตํ™”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋“ค์€ ๊ทœ์ œ ์Šน์ธ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚™๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์—…๋“ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์„ ํ˜•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Peter Zhang: JPMorgan Chase & Co, Research Division [Foreign Language] I will kind of follow up on the interest income part of the question. We wish to understand what's the fourth quarter trend on interest income, particularly for your security borrowing business, do you see the momentum continue in fourth quarter?**Peter Zhang:** ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ์š”, ํŠนํžˆ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ(security borrowing) ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] Regarding your question about the interest income trend, we do not have the high-frequency data set for the interest income, in particular, regarding the security borrowing business, but I'm very happy to give you an update during our fourth quarter results.**Chief Financial Officer:**

[์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด] ์ด์ž ์ˆ˜์ต ์ถ”์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด์ž ์ˆ˜์ต, ํŠนํžˆ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๋Œ€์ฐจ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์…‹์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์‹œ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Emma Xu from Bank of America Securities.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฑ…ํฌ์˜ค๋ธŒ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์ฆ๊ถŒ์˜ Emma Xu๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Emma Xu: BofA Securities, Research Division [Foreign Language] So I have two questions. The first one is about the sensitivity analysis to the Fed rate cut. And the second one is about your R&D and G&A cost. They increased notably quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year. You mentioned earlier for the R&D expense, it's mainly related to crypto and AI capacity investment and for G&A staff increase. So could you tell us what's your target or your plan for investment in these areas?**Emma Xu:** ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์—ฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ธํ•˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋„ ๋ถ„์„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋น„์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋น„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ๋“ค์ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„์™€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋น„๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ์™€ AI ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ํˆฌ์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋น„๋Š” ์ง์› ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] Regarding the interest income sensitivities from the Fed, as we give the market some estimation for every 25 basis cut by the Fed rate, our monthly pretax profit will be negatively impacted by around HKD [3/7] million. But having said that, the rate definitely will have a lot of positive factors such as the trading velocity increase and also more client asset inflows, which will partially offset, if not fully offset this potential negative implications from the rate cut. Regarding the second question for the Q-o-Q increase on the R&D and G&A expenses. For the G&A expenses, we do have some front-loading costs, in the preparation of certain new markets we may open in the next 2 years. And secondly, we will -- we have invested a lot on the crypto side, especially on the system in the preparation of certain license applications, not only including Hong Kong, but also in other markets. And also regarding the AIs, we will further optimize our AI capabilities, especially for the external part, there will be further optimization for our AI agent for our clients. And internally, we will further utilize our AI capabilities to streamline our business process and enhance our operating efficiency.**Chief Financial Officer:** ์—ฐ์ค€ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต ๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฐ์ค€์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ 25bp ์ธํ•˜ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์›”๊ฐ„ ์„ธ์ „์ด์ต์ด ์•ฝ 300๋งŒ~700๋งŒ ํ™์ฝฉ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์†๋„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž… ํ™•๋Œ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์š”์ธ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ธํ•˜๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ž ์žฌ์  ๋ถ€์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ R&D ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋น„์˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”, ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋น„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ 2๋…„ ๋‚ด ์ง„์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹ ๊ทœ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ ํ–‰ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ํ™์ฝฉ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

AI ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ๋Š” AI ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€์™ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ AI ์—์ด์ „ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” AI ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณ ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of You Fan from CICC.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ CICC์˜ You Fan ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
You Fan: China International Capital Corporation Limited, Research Division [Foreign Language] Congratulations on the outstanding results achieved this quarter. This is You Fan from CICC. I have 2 questions here. The first question, we see the strong customer growth this quarter. So was the regional breakdown of the existing and also the net new paying clients? And the second question is regarding the U.S. market. Would you please share more color on the market, our strategy and what's our competitive advantages to the other peers in this market?**You Fan:** ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์‹ค์  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CICC์˜ ์œ ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ทœ ์œ ๋ฃŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ „๋žต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] For the breakdown of the new fund accounts in the third quarter, Hong Kong and Malaysia collectively contribute around 50% of total new fund accounts contribute in the third quarter, except certain new markets or small markets we entered recently, such as Canada and New Zealand, the remaining markets contribution is in the range of 5% to 15% for the third quarter. And at the end of the third quarter, the Greater China clients contribute around total 46% of the group fund accounts and the remaining overseas markets contributed 54% of total accounts.**Chief Financial Officer:** 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ ๊ทœ ํŽ€๋“œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ๋‚ด์—ญ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ํ™์ฝฉ๊ณผ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ „์ฒด ์‹ ๊ทœ ํŽ€๋“œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ์•ฝ 50%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋‚˜ ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ง„์ž…ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์‹ ๊ทœ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์‹œ์žฅ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๋Š” 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ค€ 5%์—์„œ 15% ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๊ถŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ „์ฒด ํŽ€๋“œ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ ์•ฝ 46%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ํ•ด์™ธ ์‹œ์žฅ๋“ค์ด ์ „์ฒด ๊ณ„์ขŒ์˜ 54%๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Daniel Yuan: Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations This is Daniel. I'll take your second question on our U.S. business. As you mentioned, we saw very strong momentum in terms of new funded accounts and also in terms of the engagement of our existing clients with a number of options traders and options contracts traded, both logging double-digit sequential growth. I think that really thanks to our increasing brand influence. And if you've been to New York recently, you'll see that we've launched another large-scale branding campaign in New York City in the heart of New York City. And another important factor is, obviously, we have a very superior product experience for our target clients. U.S. is probably the most competitive market in the world, but it's also unequivocally the largest brokerage market out there, which means that there's going to be diversified client needs to be satisfied by different players. We think that our product is built for sophisticated active traders and those are the clients we want to serve, and we'll continue to optimize our product experience for that client focus. [Foreign Language]**Daniel Yuan:** ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋Œ€๋กœ, ์‹ ๊ทœ ํŽ€๋”ฉ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์™€ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋„ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์„ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ต์…˜ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋” ์ˆ˜์™€ ์˜ต์…˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๋•๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‰ด์š•์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‰ด์š• ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋”ฉ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ํƒ€๊ฒŸ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์น˜์—ดํ•œ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ์ค‘๊ฐœ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์•กํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋”๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šคํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ธต์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถฐ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Charles Zhou from UBS.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ UBS์˜ Charles Zhou๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Cheng Zhou: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division [Foreign Language] This is Charles Zhou from UBS. So first of all, congratulations to your very good results. It's also a strong beat to the market consensus. So I have two questions. So my first question is about the Airstar Bank. Could you please share what investment have you made since Futu acquired 44% equity stakes in Airstar Bank, I think, last June? And also, how do you see the Airstar Bank's strategic role within Futu business in terms of short-term, medium-term and also long-term perspective? My second question is regarding the regional mix of the client AUM net inflow. Can you maybe just give us a little bit more color about the breakdown of the regional mix? So, for example, does Hong Kong still account for over 70% and also, are we seeing like a rising share from high-net-worth clients in the third quarter?**Cheng Zhou:** UBS์˜ Charles Zhou์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‹ค์  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ ์ปจ์„ผ์„œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ƒํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Airstar Bank์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋…„ 6์›” Futu๊ฐ€ Airstar Bank ์ง€๋ถ„ 44%๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ดํ›„ ์–ด๋–ค ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Airstar Bank๊ฐ€ Futu ์‚ฌ์—… ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ, ์ค‘๊ธฐ, ์žฅ๊ธฐ์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ „๋žต์  ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ(AUM) ์ˆœ์œ ์ž…์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋‚ด์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ค๊นŒ์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ™์ฝฉ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 70% ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ ์•ก ์ž์‚ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] Regarding the breakdown of the net asset inflow by regions, actually, we see the percentage contributed by Hong Kong got some slightly decreased on a Q-on-Q basis, mainly due to certain overseas markets such as Singapore, Malaysia also recorded a very strong asset inflows. So proportion-wise, Hong Kong's percentage contribution was down a little bit. And regarding the client cohort, we do think -- we do see more and more high net worth clients contributions in Hong Kong. And we do think this kind of trend will remain in the next coming quarters. And we think we have a very meaningful potential in terms of further upgrading our clients' quality in Hong Kong through wealth management, et cetera?**Chief Financial Officer:** ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž… ๋‚ด์—ญ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™์ฝฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์†Œํญ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด, ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ด์™ธ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋น„์ค‘ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ™์ฝฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ง‘๋‹จ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ๋Š”, ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์•ก ์ž์‚ฐ๊ฐ€(high net worth) ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋” ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”์„ธ๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›ฐ์Šค ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ง€๋จผํŠธ(wealth management) ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™์ฝฉ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์งˆ์  ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋”์šฑ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Daniel Yuan: Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations Charles, this is Daniel. I'll take your first question on Airstar Bank. First of all, to give you an update on our investment, during the third quarter, upon regulatory approval and the discussion between the shareholders, we have increased our stake in Airstar Bank to 68.4%, thereby becoming the controlling shareholder of Airstar Bank. So in the short term, we'll continue to focus on improving the customer experience through enriching products and capabilities. And we believe that there is a lot of integration opportunities between the banking business and the brokerage business. And in the long term, we believe that the banking business can help Futu increase client stickiness and to improve clients' wallet share and will enable clients to complete fund deposits, investments, lending and consumption. We can satisfy all these various financial needs within Futu's ecosystem, and we can continue to enhance our clients -- our brand perception of Futu as a one-stop financial services platform. And so far, Futu is the only online brokerage platform in Hong Kong that has integrated digital banking capabilities. And we believe the scarcity of that license and the diversity of products and services we can offer under this license will continue to widen our competitive moat. And after this round of capital injection, Airstar Bank will be consolidated into Futu's financial statements. In the next 2 to 3 years, we'll still be in an investment mode for Airstar Bank. But we believe that as Futu's client quality improve across various markets and as more markets become profitable and play out that operating leverage, the drag of Airstar Bank's loss to Futu's overall P&L will be limited. And after the capital injection, Futu and Xiaomi Group will continue to work very closely and to take advantage each other's resources in their respective ecosystems to operate this bank together. [Foreign Language]**Daniel Yuan:** ์ฐฐ์Šค๋‹˜, ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Airstar Bank ๊ด€๋ จ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ €ํฌ ํˆฌ์ž ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋‹น๊ตญ์˜ ์Šน์ธ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์ฃผ๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ Airstar Bank ์ง€๋ถ„์„ 68.4%๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ์จ Airstar Bank์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ฃผ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ณ„์† ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์€ํ–‰ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ฐ„์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์€ํ–‰ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ Futu์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ์ ์œ ์œจ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์ž๊ธˆ ์˜ˆ์น˜, ํˆฌ์ž, ๋Œ€์ถœ, ์†Œ๋น„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ Futu ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์›์Šคํ†ฑ ๊ธˆ์œต ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ Futu์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ˜„์žฌ Futu๋Š” ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋ฑ…ํ‚น ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ผ์ด์„ ์Šค์˜ ํฌ์†Œ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ž๋ณธ ํˆฌ์ž… ์ดํ›„ Airstar Bank๋Š” Futu์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ œํ‘œ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํŽธ์ž…๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–ฅํ›„ 2~3๋…„๊ฐ„์€ Airstar Bank์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ Futu์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜๊ณ , ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šด์˜ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํœ˜๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ, Airstar Bank์˜ ์†์‹ค์ด Futu ์ „์ฒด ์†์ต๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„œ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‹ด์€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ณธ ํˆฌ์ž… ์ดํ›„์—๋„ Futu์™€ ์ƒค์˜ค๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ง€์†ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์€ํ–‰์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šด์˜ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Chiyao Huang from Morgan Stanley.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ชจ๊ฑด์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ์˜ Chiyao Huang ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Chiyao Huang: Morgan Stanley, Research Division [Foreign Language] So I have two questions. One is about the product pipeline from crypto and tokenization in the next 1 or 2 quarters? And then maybe a bit longer term, what kind of value proposition do we try to achieve on tokenization to our clients? And second question is about whether management have any plan on M&A in the crypto space to accelerate the capability building? And what kind of capability of crypto are we looking to build in the near term?**Chiyao Huang:** ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ 1~2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ์™€ ํ† ํฐํ™” ๊ด€๋ จ ์ œํ’ˆ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ผ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข€ ๋” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”, ํ† ํฐํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์ด ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ M&A ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Chief Financial Officer: [Foreign Language] Regarding your two questions about the crypto. Number one, for the product -- new product pipelines and also tokenization, we do have a lot of preparations and internal discussions, even some layout of certain products in that connections. But as you can understand, tokenization is a very new concept to the market nowadays and subject to different regulatory regimes examinations. So it is very difficult for us to lay out a very clear road map for the product launch, given that a lot of factors will be regulatory dependent. And regarding the M&A in the crypto side, definitely, we are very open in this direction, given the crypto is a very strategical important considerations in our business direction down the road. So definitely, we will keep these options open afterwards.**Chief Financial Officer:** ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ œํ’ˆ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ํ† ํฐํ™”(tokenization)์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ค€๋น„์™€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ด€๋ จ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ณ„ํš๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•ด ๋†“์€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ† ํฐํ™”๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทœ์ œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๊ทœ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ถœ์‹œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ M&A์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ „๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ ค์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ–ฅํ›„์—๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜๋“ค์„ ๊ณ„์† ์—ด์–ด๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Leon QI from CLSA.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ CLSA์˜ Leon QI๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Leon QI: This is Leon QI from CLSA. I have two questions today. Firstly, we are very glad to see that Hong Kong for the fourth consecutive quarter has led new client additions. I'm just interested in the client profile of our new customers being acquired in Hong Kong for the past quarter and actually for the past 4 quarters in general, given Hong Kong's equity market started to become quite active since around 4 quarters ago. If there are any meaningful differences in terms of these new customers in Hong Kong in terms of average AUM, ages, trading velocity, the products they are buying, if there are any notable differences for these new clients compared with our existing Hong Kong customers, most of which were acquired during probably the bull market a few years ago? So that's the first question on Hong Kong new customer profile. And second question, I'm interested in the gross margin trend in markets outside Hong Kong. I'm very -- we are very pleasantly surprised to see gross margin disclosed in the third quarter was very strong. And given we also have very good AUM growth in markets like Singapore and a lot of new clients in Malaysia, I presume the economy of scale is kicking in very rapidly. If possible, if management can share with us some gross margin trend in Singapore and Malaysia, where are the margin in these markets standing in now?**Leon QI:** ํ™์ฝฉ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์† ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์œ ์ž…์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚œ 4๊ฐœ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ ํ™•๋ณดํ•œ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ™์ฝฉ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ ๊ทœ ํ™์ฝฉ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ํ‰๊ท  AUM(์šด์šฉ์ž์‚ฐ), ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋นˆ๋„, ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์žฅ ๋•Œ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ์กด ํ™์ฝฉ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™์ฝฉ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ทธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํ™์ฝฉ ์™ธ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ (gross margin) ์ถ”์ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๊ณต์‹œ๋œ ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์šด์šฉ์ž์‚ฐ(AUM) ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹๊ณ , ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์œ ์ž…๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์™€ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ  ์ถ”์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ์ง€์š”? ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด๋“ค ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Daniel Yuan: Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations [Foreign Language] Leon, thank you for these two questions. This is Daniel. I'll take these two questions. First of all, regarding our Hong Kong business and in fact, in the third quarter, we have seen continued upward trajectory in average client assets of our new clients. And that coupled with the continuous net asset inflow, very robust net asset inflow from our existing clients led to a double-digit sequential growth in average client assets in Hong Kong. And I think that is representative of what happened in the past couple of quarters. As we continue to enhance our brand image, I think we can continue to attract more and more high-quality clients, and there will be more clients that are inclined to do one-stop asset allocation within Futu's platform. And in terms of these clients' behavior, trading behavior specifically, I think that's very much market-driven. As you know, in terms of our total trading volume in the past year or so, it's mostly kind of U.S. stocks. But in Q3 this year, as the Hong Kong equities market outperformed, a lot of our clients quickly flocked to Hong Kong equities and engaged quite actively. So I think this is very much driven by the performance and the relative outperformance of different equity markets. We think this is more cyclical than structural in terms of clients' trading behavior. And to your second question, yes, we think that online brokerage business inherently has huge operating leverage. But on the gross margin level, it's been very healthy across all of our markets because it mostly relates to trading and our trading product and margin product all have very high margins, so the operating leverage mostly kicks in from the operating expenses. And as we continue to scale in a lot of these international markets, we have seen a very rapid expansion in operating leverage. And maybe to give you some numbers on our Singapore business, for a couple of consecutive months, we have seen our -- the operating margin in our Singapore business consistently topped 60% and is still expanding. I think that really speaks to the strong operating leverage in our business model. [Foreign Language]**Daniel Yuan:** ๋ ˆ์˜จ, ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‘ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ™์ฝฉ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…, ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฌ์กฐํ•œ ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ์œ ์ž…์ด ๋”ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์šฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์œ ์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‘ธํˆฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์›์Šคํ†ฑ ์ž์‚ฐ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋”์šฑ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ–‰ํƒœ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ขŒ์šฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ง€๋‚œ 1๋…„์—ฌ๊ฐ„ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ฃผ์‹์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌํ•ด 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ™์ฝฉ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ™์ฝฉ ์ฃผ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์‹์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ์šฐ์œ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ–‰ํƒœ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ˆœํ™˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์—… ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€(operating leverage)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ (gross margin) ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฑด์ „ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋”ฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋”ฉ ์ƒํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ง„ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ๋งˆ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์—… ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜์—…๋น„์šฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋งŽ์€ ํ•ด์™ธ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ์˜์—… ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์›” ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ 60%๋ฅผ ์ƒํšŒํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์˜์—… ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜์ต ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์งˆ์˜์‘๋‹ต ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด, ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
Operator: This concludes today's question-and-answer session. I'll now hand the call back to Daniel Yuan for closing remarks.**Operator:** ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์งˆ์˜์‘๋‹ต ์„ธ์…˜์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋ง์”€์„ ์œ„ํ•ด Daniel Yuan์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Daniel Yuan: Chief of Staff & Head of Investor Relations That concludes our call today. On behalf of the Futu management team, I would like to thank you for joining us today. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact me or any of our Investor Relations representatives. Thank you, and goodbye.**Daniel Yuan:** ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Futu ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ €๋‚˜ IR ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
Operator: This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect. [Portions of this transcript that are marked [Interpreted] were spoken by an interpreter present on the live call.]**Operator:** ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์ด ๋…น์ทจ๋ก์—์„œ [ํ†ต์—ญ]์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ†ตํ™”์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.]

๐Ÿ“Œ ์š”์•ฝ

# Futu Holdings 3Q ์‹ค์  ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์ฝœ ์š”์•ฝ

## ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ

โ€ข **๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์ˆœ์œ ์ž… ๊ฐ•์„ธ**: 3Q ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 1/3์€ ์ˆœ์œ ์ž…, 2/3๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ€ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šน์— ๊ธฐ์ธ. 4Q ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆœ์œ ์ž… ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์€ 2Qยท3Q ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‘”ํ™” ์—†์ด ๊ฒฌ์กฐ ์œ ์ง€. ํ™์ฝฉ์˜ ์ˆœ์œ ์ž… ๋น„์ค‘์€ ์†Œํญ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅดยท๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ๋“ฑ ํ•ด์™ธ์‹œ์žฅ ์œ ์ž… ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋กœ ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท ํ˜•์žกํžŒ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ.

โ€ข **๊ณ ๊ฐ ํš๋“ ๋น„์šฉ(CAC) ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ**: 3Q ํ‰๊ท  CAC๋Š” HKD 2,300์œผ๋กœ 2Q ๋Œ€๋น„ ์†Œํญ ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค(HKD 2,500~3,000) ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์œ ์ง€. 4Q๋„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํš๋“ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฑด์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‚™๊ด€์  ์ „๋ง. 3Q ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ค‘ ํ™์ฝฉยท๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 50% ์ฐจ์ง€, ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๊ถŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€ ์ „์ฒด์˜ 46%, ํ•ด์™ธ 54%๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ณ€ํ™” ์ง„ํ–‰.

โ€ข **์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต ๋ฐ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ ์‚ฌ์—…**: 3Q ์ด์ž์ˆ˜์ต์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์œ ํœดํ˜„๊ธˆ, ๋งˆ์ง„ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์‹ฑ, ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ. ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋Œ€์ฐจ ์ˆ˜