โ†

๐Ÿ“„ Earnings Call Transcript ๋ฒˆ์—ญ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

๐Ÿ“Š Presentation

Original Translation
Viavi Solutions Inc. (VIAV) Q2 2026 Earnings Call January 28, 2026 4:30 PM EST

Company Participants

Vibhuti Nayar - Director of Investor Relations
Ilan Daskal - Executive VP & CFO
Oleg Khaykin - President, CEO & Director

Conference Call Participants

Ruben Roy - Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, Research Division
Ryan Koontz - Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division
Andrew Spinola - UBS Investment Bank, Research Division
Timothy Savageaux - Northland Capital Markets, Research Division

Presentation

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. My name is Abby, and I will be your conference operator today.
๋น„์•„๋น„ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์Šค(VIAV) 2026๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ 2026๋…„ 1์›” 28์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„(๋™๋ถ€ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ)

ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ฐธ์„์ž

๋น„๋ถ€ํ‹ฐ ๋‚˜์•ผ๋ฅด - ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ด์‚ฌ
์ผ๋ž€ ๋‹ค์Šค์นผ - ์ „๋ฌด์ด์‚ฌ ๊ฒธ ์ตœ๊ณ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ฑ…์ž„์ž
์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๊ทธ ์นด์ดํ‚จ - ์‚ฌ์žฅ, ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ž ๊ฒธ ์ด์‚ฌ

์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ ์ฐธ์„ ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ

๋ฃจ๋ฒค ๋กœ์ด - ์Šคํ‹ฐํŽ  ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ์šฐ์Šค, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
๋ผ์ด์–ธ ์ฟค์ธ  - ๋‹ˆ๋ค ์•ค ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ์Šคํ”ผ๋†€๋ผ - UBS ์ธ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ
ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์‹œ ์ƒˆ๋น„์ง€ - ๋…ธ์Šค๋žœ๋“œ ์บํ”ผํ„ธ ๋งˆ์ผ“์ธ , ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ

๋ฐœํ‘œ

์šด์˜์ž

์‹ ์‚ฌ ์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์• ๋น„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Viavi Solutions Fiscal Second Quarter 2026 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions]

Thank you. And at this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Vibhuti Nayar, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead. Vibhuti Nayar
Director of Investor Relations

Thank you, Abby. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to Viavi Solutions Fiscal Second Quarter 2026 Earnings Call. My name is Vibhuti Nayar, Head of Investor Relations for Viavi Solutions. With me on today's call is Oleg Khaykin, our President and CEO; and Ilan Daskal, our CFO.
์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ Viavi Solutions์˜ 2026 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋Š” ๋…น์Œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์šด์˜์ž ์•ˆ๋‚ด์‚ฌํ•ญ]

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ Vibhuti Nayar์—๊ฒŒ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Vibhuti Nayar
ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ด์‚ฌ

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Abby. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. Viavi Solutions 2026 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Viavi Solutions์˜ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ฑ…์ž„์ž Vibhuti Nayar์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์—๋Š” Oleg Khaykin ์‚ฌ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CEO์™€ Ilan Daskal CFO๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Please note, this call will include forward-looking statements about the company's financial performance. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations and estimations. We encourage you to review our most recent annual report and SEC filings, particularly the risk factors described in those filings. The forward-looking statements, including the guidance that we provide during this call and our expectations regarding the acquired business are valid only as of today. Viavi undertakes no obligation to update these statements.์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹ค ์ ์€, ๋ณธ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์—๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ˆ์ธก์ง„์ˆ (forward-looking statements)์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋ฐ ์ถ”์ •์น˜์™€ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์—ฐ์ฐจ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ฐ SEC ์ œ์ถœ ์„œ๋ฅ˜, ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ด๋‹น ์„œ๋ฅ˜์— ๊ธฐ์žฌ๋œ ์œ„ํ—˜์š”์ธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ ์ค‘ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฐ ์ธ์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ˆ์ธก์ง„์ˆ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์งœ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์œ ํšจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Viavi๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ๋“ค์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Please also note that unless we state otherwise, all results discussed on this call, except revenue, are non-GAAP. We reconcile these non-GAAP results to our preliminary GAAP financials and discuss their usefulness and limitations in today's earnings release. The release as well as our supplemental earnings slides, which includes historical financial tables, are available on Viavi's website at www.investor.viavisolutions.com. Finally, we are recording today's call and will make the recording available on our website by 4:30 p.m. Pacific Time this evening. Now I would like to turn the call over to Ilan. Ilan? Ilan Daskal
Executive VP & CFO

Thank you, Vibhuti. Good afternoon, everyone.
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋น„๋ถ€ํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋…ผ์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค์ ์€ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋น„-GAAP ๊ธฐ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„-GAAP ์‹ค์ ์„ ์ž ์ • GAAP ์žฌ๋ฌด์ œํ‘œ์™€ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ์‹ค์  ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•œ๊ณ„์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์  ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์™€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ณด์ถฉ ์‹ค์  ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋Š” Viavi ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.investor.viavisolutions.com์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์„ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋…น์Œ๋ณธ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋… ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ž€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ž€?

์ผ๋ž€ ๋‹ค์Šค์นผ
๋ถ€์‚ฌ์žฅ ๊ฒธ CFO

๋น„๋ถ€ํ‹ฐ, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
Now I would like to review the results of the second quarter of fiscal year 2026. Net revenue for the quarter was $369.3 million, which is at the high end of our guidance range of $360 million and $370 million. Revenue was up 23.5% sequentially and on a year-over-year basis was up 36.4%. Operating margin for the second fiscal quarter was 19.3%, above the high end of our guidance range of 17.3% to 18.5% Operating margin increased 360 basis points from the prior quarter and on a year-over-year basis was up 440 basis points. EPS at $0.22 was also above the high end of our guidance range of $0.18 to $0.20 and was up $0.07 sequentially. On a year-over-year basis, EPS was up $0.09.์ด์ œ 2026 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ˆœ๋งค์ถœ์€ 3์–ต 6,930๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ, ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 3์–ต 6,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 3์–ต 7,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ถœ์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 23.5% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„๋กœ๋Š” 36.4% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 19.3%๋กœ, ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 17.3%์—์„œ 18.5%์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ์ƒํšŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 360bp(๋ฒ ์ด์‹œ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ) ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„๋กœ๋Š” 440bp ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋‹น์ˆœ์ด์ต(EPS)์€ 0.22๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 0.18๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 0.20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ์ƒํšŒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 0.07๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„๋กœ๋Š” EPS๊ฐ€ 0.09๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Moving on to our Q2 results by business segment. NSE revenue for the second fiscal quarter came in at $291.5 million, which is at the high end of our guidance range of $283 million to $293 Revenue from Spirent was $43 million, which was slightly below our expectation of $45 million to $55 million due to timing of certain opportunities. On a year-over-year basis, NSE revenue was up 45.8% as a result of the acquisitions of Inertial Labs and Spirent product lines. We also saw strong demand for lab and production and field products driven by the data center ecosystem. NSE gross margin for the quarter was 64.7%, which is 10 basis points lower on a year-over-year basis.์‚ฌ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋ณ„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ๋งค์ถœ์€ 2์–ต 9,150๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 2์–ต 8,300๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 2์–ต 9,300๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Spirent์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์€ 4,300๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ, ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹น์ดˆ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜์ธ 4,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 5,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œํญ ํ•˜ํšŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด, NSE ๋งค์ถœ์€ Inertial Labs์™€ Spirent ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ ์ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ 45.8% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์šฉ, ์ƒ์‚ฐ์šฉ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฅ์šฉ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๋„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ NSE ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 64.7%๋กœ, ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 10bp(๋ฒ ์ด์‹œ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ) ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
NSE's operating margin for the quarter was 15.6% compared to 8.7% during the same quarter last year. NSE operating margin was above the high end of our guidance range of 12.9% to 14.3%, primarily driven by higher fall-through. OSP revenue for the second fiscal quarter came in at $77.8 million, slightly above our guidance range -- sorry, guidance of about $77 million and was up 9.7% on a year-over-year basis. The increase in revenue for the quarter was primarily a result of strength in anti-counterfeiting and other products. OSP gross margin was 50.8%, up 20 basis points from the same period last year.NSE์˜ ์ด ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 15.6%๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ 8.7% ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 12.9%์—์„œ 14.3%์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ์ƒํšŒํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ๋‚™์ˆ˜ํšจ๊ณผ(fall-through)์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSP ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๋งค์ถœ์€ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— 7,780๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค์ธ ์•ฝ 7,700๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œํญ ์ƒํšŒํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 9.7% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋งค์ถœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œ„์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSP ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 50.8%๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 20bp(๋ฒ ์ด์‹œ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ) ์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
OSP's operating margin was 33.4%, an increase of 100 basis points on a year-over-year basis. OSP operating margin came in slightly below our guidance range of 33.5% to 34.5% due to slightly higher variable costs. Moving on to the balance sheet and cash flow. Total cash and short-term investments at the end of Q2 were $772.1 million compared to $549.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026. Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was $42.5 million versus $44.7 million in the same period last year, mainly due to timing of working capital. CapEx for the quarter was $5.6 million versus $8.2 million in the same period last year.OSP์˜ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 33.4%๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 100bp(๋ฒ ์ด์‹œ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ) ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSP ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ ๋ณ€๋™๋น„ ์†Œํญ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฒ”์œ„์ธ 33.5%~34.5%๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ•˜ํšŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ฐจ๋Œ€์กฐํ‘œ์™€ ํ˜„๊ธˆํ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋ง ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐํˆฌ์ž์ž์‚ฐ ์ด์•ก์€ 7์–ต 7,210๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ 2026ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ 5์–ต 4,910๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์˜์—…ํ™œ๋™ ํ˜„๊ธˆํ๋ฆ„์€ 4,250๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ 4,470๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์šด์ „์ž๋ณธ์˜ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ์ฐจ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ž๋ณธ์ ์ง€์ถœ(CapEx)์€ 560๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ 820๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
During the quarter, we successfully exchanged principal amount of about $100 million, 1.625% convertible notes due in March of 2026 or 7.9 million shares of Viavi's common shares at a price per share of $17.88. We have remaining principal amount of about $50 million on these notes, which will be paid in cash. The associated premium on these convertible notes will be settled in shares. Additionally, we prepaid in January of 2026 $100 million of the $600 million Term Loan B. This is in line with our continued financial discipline. During the quarter, we did not purchase any shares of our stock as we prioritized our capital allocation towards debt management.์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ, ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” 2026๋…„ 3์›” ๋งŒ๊ธฐ 1.625% ์ „ํ™˜์‚ฌ์ฑ„ ์•ฝ 1์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์›๊ธˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋‹น 17.88๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ Viavi ๋ณดํ†ต์ฃผ 790๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์ฑ„์˜ ์ž”์—ฌ ์›๊ธˆ ์•ฝ 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค ์ „ํ™˜์‚ฌ์ฑ„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„์€ ์ฃผ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, 2026๋…„ 1์›”์— 6์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ Term Loan B ์ค‘ 1์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธฐ์ƒํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ทœ์œจ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์ž๋ณธ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž์‚ฌ์ฃผ ๋งค์ž…์€ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The fully diluted share count for the quarter was 233.4 million shares, up from 224.8 million shares in the prior year and versus 228.7 million shares in our guidance for the second fiscal quarter. Last week, we approved a restructuring and workforce reduction plan to improve operational efficiencies and better align workforce and resources with our current business needs and strategic priorities. We expect approximately 5% of our global workforce to be impacted and estimate to incur approximately $32 million of restructuring charges in connection with this plan.ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ์™„์ „ํฌ์„์ฃผ์‹์ˆ˜๋Š” 2์–ต 3,340๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ์ „๋…„๋„ 2์–ต 2,480๋งŒ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค์˜ 2์–ต 2,870๋งŒ ์ฃผ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šด์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ž์›์„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต์  ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„์— ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ • ๋ฐ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๊ฐ์ถ• ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์•ฝ 5%๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ 3,200๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Upon completion of this initiative, we expect annual savings of about $30 million, which will mainly benefit our operating expenses. We intend to reinvest a portion of these savings with higher growth areas of our business. We expect to recognize majority of these charges by the end of June of 2026 with a plan to be substantially completed by the end of December of 2026. The savings of about $30 million include previously communicated $16 million of synergies from the acquisition of Spirent's product lines. Moving on to our guidance for the third quarter of fiscal 2026.์ด ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜์—…๋น„์šฉ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์•ก์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๊ณ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์˜์—ญ์— ์žฌํˆฌ์žํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2026๋…„ 6์›” ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 2026๋…„ 12์›” ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์•ก์—๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ๊ณต์ง€ํ•œ Spirent ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ ์ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•œ 1,600๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‹œ๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2026 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We expect the third fiscal quarter revenue for Viavi to be up sequentially as a result of continued strength in many of our end markets. For NSE, we expect quarter-over-quarter revenue to be higher as a result of continued strong demand for lab and production and field products, which is driven by the data center ecosystem as well as aerospace and defense customers. Our guidance for the third quarter also includes full 13 weeks of Spirent product lines versus 10 weeks in the prior quarter. For OSP, we expect quarter-over-quarter revenue to be higher, in line with seasonality of higher demand for anti-counterfeiting and other products.์ €ํฌ๋Š” Viavi์˜ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ตœ์ข… ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„์‚ฐ์—… ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ํž˜์ž…์–ด ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค, ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค์—๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ 10์ฃผ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ Spirent ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์ „์ฒด 13์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSP ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์œ„์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
For the third fiscal quarter of 2026, we expect Viavi revenue in the range of $386 million and $400 million. We expect total NSE revenue between $304 million and $316 million. OSP revenue is expected to be in the range of $82 million and $84 million. Operating margin for Viavi is expected to be 19.7%, plus or minus 50 basis points. NSE operating margin is expected to be 15.5%, plus or minus 50 basis points. OSP operating margin is expected to be 35.3%, plus or minus 50 basis points. EPS is expected to be between $0.22 and $0.24. Our tax expense for the third quarter is expected to be around $9 million, plus or minus $500,000 as a result of jurisdictional mix.2026 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ์ „๋ง๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ, Viavi์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์€ 3์–ต 8,600๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 4์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์ด ๋งค์ถœ์€ 3์–ต 400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 3์–ต 1,600๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSP ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๋งค์ถœ์€ 8,200๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 8,400๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Viavi์˜ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 19.7%, ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค 50bp(๋ฒ ์ด์‹œ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ)๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 15.5%, ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค 50bp๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ง๋˜๋ฉฐ, OSP ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์€ 35.3%, ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค 50bp๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋‹น์ˆœ์ด์ต(EPS)์€ 0.22๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ 0.24๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ด€ํ•  ์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ๋ฏน์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์•ฝ 900๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค 50๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Our acquisition of Spirent product lines as well as Inertial Labs has resulted in greater profits in the U.S., which allows us to benefit from our NOLs. As a result, we now expect our tax rate to be in the mid-teens on a go-forward basis. We expect other income and expense to reflect a net expense of approximately $12.5 million, and the share count is expected to be around 245 million shares. During the third quarter, we expect to pay earn-out liability for Inertial Labs of about $75 million as a result of their strong performance in calendar 2025. With that, I will turn the call over to Oleg. Oleg? Oleg Khaykin
President, CEO & Director

Thank you, Ilan.
Spirent ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ Inertial Labs ์ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์›”๊ฒฐ์†๊ธˆ(NOL)์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ํ–ฅํ›„ ์„ธ์œจ์€ 10%๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํƒ€์†์ต์€ ์•ฝ 1,250๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆœ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ์‹์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 2์–ต 4,500๋งŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘์—๋Š” Inertial Labs์˜ 2025๋…„ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์‹ค์ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์—ฐ๋™ ์ง€๊ธ‰์˜๋ฌด๋กœ ์•ฝ 7,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ Oleg์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์–ธ๊ถŒ์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oleg?

์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๊ทธ ์นด์ดํ‚จ(Oleg Khaykin)
์‚ฌ์žฅ, CEO ๊ฒธ ์ด์‚ฌ

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Ilan.
The second quarter of fiscal '26 came in at the high end of our guidance, driven by strong growth in many of our end markets. The results were significantly up both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter. NSE revenue in Q2 grew approximately 46% year-over-year, primarily driven by strong demand from the data center ecosystem and aerospace and defense customers. The data center ecosystem, which includes high-performance semis, optical modules and NAMs drove strong demand for lab and production products in support of AI data center build-out.26ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์€ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ํž˜์ž…์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ ์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„์™€ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ NSE ๋งค์ถœ์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์•ฝ 46% ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด, ๊ด‘๋ชจ๋“ˆ, NAM์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋Š” AI ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค ๋ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In addition, we are now also seeing emerging strong demand for our fiber field instruments by hyperscalers and service providers to build, operate and optimize the next generation of fiber networks to interconnect data centers. The Q2 quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year growth was also helped by the acquisition of Spirent's HSE product line, which came in slightly below our expectations due to the timing of several opportunities. Given strong and growing customer demand, we expect the data center ecosystem revenue momentum to continue through the calendar 2026.๋˜ํ•œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•, ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ˜„์žฅ ์ธก์ • ์žฅ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ Spirent์˜ HSE ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ ์ธ์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์  ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ๋งค์ถœ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์ด 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Our Aerospace and Defense business also saw another strong quarter of growth, driven by continued high demand for our positioning, navigation and timing products. We expect this trend to continue through the rest of the calendar year. The service providers business was generally stable during the quarter. We are seeing some opportunistic demand from the cable operators as they transition to new DAA architecture and DOCSIS 4.0 standard. The demand for wireless infrastructure test continues to be weak but stable.์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋˜ํ•œ ํฌ์ง€์…”๋‹, ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ํž˜์ž…์–ด ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋‚จ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด DAA ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜์™€ DOCSIS 4.0 ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์  ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์„  ์ธํ”„๋ผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ฝ์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Looking ahead to Q3, we expect NSE revenue to be countercyclically up quarter-on-quarter, driven by continued strong and growing demand from data center and aerospace and defense customers. Now turning to OSP. OSP saw strong year-on-year growth, driven mostly by recovery in anti-counterfeiting and other products. 3D sensing demand was in line with seasonal expectations. We expect fiscal Q3 to be up quarter-on-quarter in line with the seasonally higher demand for anti-counterfeiting and other products. In summary, calendar 2025 was a pivotal year for Viavi.3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ „๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด, NSE ๋งค์ถœ์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ/๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์— ํž˜์ž…์–ด ๋น„์ˆ˜๊ธฐ์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ OSP๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSP๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œ„์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ํšŒ๋ณต์— ํž˜์ž…์–ด ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3D ์„ผ์‹ฑ ์ˆ˜์š”๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์œ„์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, 2025 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„๋Š” Viavi์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์ ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Our diversification and investment strategy over the past 5 years, focused on data center and aerospace and defense PNT applications has positioned us well to drive strong growth in both of these markets. We have exited calendar 2025 with robust bookings and revenue momentum and anticipate these trends to continue through the calendar year. In conclusion, I would like to thank the Viavi team for its continued strong innovation and execution and thank our customers and shareholders for their continued support. With that, I will turn it back over to the operator for Q&A.์ €ํฌ์˜ ์ง€๋‚œ 5๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ™” ๋ฐ ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ PNT ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‘ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2025 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ฃผ์™€ ๋งค์ถœ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์„ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”์„ธ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ˜์‹ ๊ณผ ์‹คํ–‰์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€ Viavi ํŒ€์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹  ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์ฃผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์งˆ์˜์‘๋‹ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตํ™˜์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ“Œ ์š”์•ฝ

# Viavi Solutions Q2 FY2026 ์‹ค์  ์š”์•ฝ

**์ฃผ์š” ์žฌ๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ**
- ๋งค์ถœ $369.3M์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ, ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 36.4% ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 23.5% ์ฆ๊ฐ€
- ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ  19.3%๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์ƒ๋‹จ(17.3-18.5%) ์ดˆ๊ณผ, ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 440bp ๊ฐœ์„ 
- EPS $0.22๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค($0.18-0.20) ์ƒํšŒ, ์ „๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ $0.09 ์ฆ๊ฐ€
- NSE ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ๋งค์ถœ $291.5M(์ „๋…„๋น„ 45.8% ์ฆ๊ฐ€), OSP ๋ถ€๋ฌธ $77.8M(์ „๋…„๋น„ 9.7% ์ฆ๊ฐ€)

**๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต์  ์กฐ์น˜**
- Q3 FY2026 ๋งค์ถœ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค $386-400M, ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ  19.7%(ยฑ50bp), EPS $0.22-0.24
- ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ • ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐœํ‘œ: ์ „์ฒด ์ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์•ฝ 5% ๊ฐ์ถ•, ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ $30M ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ƒ(์žฌํˆฌ์ž ์ผ๋ถ€ ํฌํ•จ)
- ์ „ํ™˜์‚ฌ์ฑ„ $100M ๊ตํ™˜ ๋ฐ Term Loan B $100M ์กฐ๊ธฐ์ƒํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฌด๊ฑด์ „์„ฑ ๊ฐ•ํ™”
- Inertial Labs ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋™ ์ง€๊ธ‰๊ธˆ $75M ์˜ˆ์ •

**๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„ ํ†ค ๋ฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ „๋ง**
- ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„(AI ์ธํ”„๋ผ) ๋ฐ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ/๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š” ์ง€์†, 2026๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€ ์œ ์ง€ ์ „๋ง
- Spirent ์ œํ’ˆ


โ“ Q&A

Original Translation
Operator: [Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from the line of Ruben Roy with Stifel.**Operator:** [๊ตํ™˜์› ์•ˆ๋‚ด] ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Stifel์˜ Ruben Roy ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ruben Roy: Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, Research Division Oleg and Ilan congrats on the continued progress and results. Oleg to start, last quarter, you broke out for us a little bit sort of the mix as your NSE business continues to evolve. So thinking about it in terms of data center, aerospace and defense and telco, if you could give us an update on what the mix looks like? And then as we think about the guidance, if you could kind of dial in a little bit into the moving parts on the growth for the March quarter, that would be great.**Ruben Roy:** ์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๊ทธ์™€ ์ผ๋ž€, ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ง„์ „๊ณผ ์‹ค์ ์— ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๊ทธ, ๋จผ์ € ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— NSE ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งค์ถœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„, ํ†ต์‹  ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งค์ถœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ 3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Sure. So I think last quarter, we kind of talked 45% service provider, 40% data center, 15% aerospace and defense. I think with the significant growth in data center, right? And the other -- I think we are now, I'd say, closer the other way around 40% service provider, 45% data center, around 15% aerospace and defense. To be more precise, I think we're going to see service provider to kind of trend a little bit below 40%. The aerospace and defense trend up above 15% and the data center trend go up 45%. And it's not because the service provider is going down. Actually, it's steady and showing slight recovery. It's just fundamentally the percentage allocation and the growth across different segments is vastly different. So that's kind of the mix. So I think now we are -- I would say we are -- net of it, we're now only about 40%, a little bit under 40% exposed to service provider, traditional telecom service provider. And I'd say 60% is driven by the data center ecosystem and the aerospace and defense. In terms of the guidance on the Q3 that you've seen pretty strong numbers, it's continued very strong growth in the data center ecosystem. that's, again, semis, modules, systems and the NEMs, but also it includes a growing component of our traditional field instruments, and it's actually a meaningful pop in that we are now seeing the what I call next-gen service providers who are doing interconnect of data centers and the data center operators themselves investing into our fiber monitoring and fiber measurement systems to monitor and optimize performance of their data centers. And I mean, if I looked at a year ago, you might have been single digits data center for our traditional field instruments. I think we are now looking at about 1/3 of our revenue in the field instruments coming out from data centers. So it's been a truly amazing turnaround. And I think the recognition is growing that the fiber networks are generally c***, and they need to be significantly improved. And we are seeing a lot of pressure from the hyperscalers on service providers to improve the performance, but they're also going further and they are putting a lot of what we call monitoring and policing on their networks to ensure that they pay for what they -- they get what they pay for. So it's actually been another very positive development for us on the fiber instruments. That's on the NSE.**Oleg Khaykin:** ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” 45%, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ 40%, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ 15% ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด์„œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” 40%, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ 45%, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ์•ฝ 15% ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”๋Š” 40% ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ , ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„๋Š” 15%๋ฅผ ์ƒํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๋Š” 45% ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์†Œํญ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ๊ฐ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋ณ„ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋žต ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋น„๋กœ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ†ต์‹  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”(service provider)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ต์Šคํฌ์ €(exposure)๊ฐ€ ์ˆœ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 40%, ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ๋Š” 40% ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 60%๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„์‚ฐ์—…์ด ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ฒฌ์กฐํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด, ๋ชจ๋“ˆ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, NEM์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์กด ํ•„๋“œ ์ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฃจ๋จผํŠธ(field instruments) ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ ์€ ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์šด์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ž์‚ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ๋ฐ ์ธก์ • ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„ ์ „๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ธฐ์กด ํ•„๋“œ ์ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฃจ๋จผํŠธ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ํ•œ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ค‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ•„๋“œ ์ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฃจ๋จผํŠธ ๋งค์ถœ์˜ ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ „ํ™˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋Œ€ํญ ๊ฐœ์„ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ธ์‹์ด ์ ์  ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ(hyperscaler)๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๊ณผ ํด๋ฆฌ์‹ฑ(monitoring and policing)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋Œ€๊ฑฐ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์ธก์ • ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ „๊ฐœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด NSE ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์–˜๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ruben Roy: Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, Research Division Yes. I guess I had a follow-up on that. Obviously, with Corning and Meta sort of expanding their partnership and $6 billion commitment on new fiber. I would imagine that, that's something that would play into your longer-term opportunity set for the field instruments. But I guess if I think about that, and you made a statement, Oleg, on your prepared remarks regarding your expectations for DC growth to continue through '26. I mean, are things like that and like the scale across opportunities that you just mentioned, giving you extended visibility on demand relative to sort of what the order book might have looked like 12 months ago? I mean, are you getting a longer look on backlog and bookings at this point?**Ruben Roy:** ๋„ค, ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋‹๊ณผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๊ฐ€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์— 60์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ˜„์žฅ ์žฅ๋น„(field instruments) ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐํšŒ์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๊ทธ ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด 26๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋“ค์ด 12๊ฐœ์›” ์ „ ์ˆ˜์ฃผ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ์„ ๋” ํ™•์žฅ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ๋กœ๊ทธ(backlog)์™€ ์ˆ˜์ฃผ(bookings)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ „๋ง์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹  ๊ฑด์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director The answer is yes. I think on the truly big ones, I mean, as you've seen with the Corning deal, right, it's another example of what I've been talking about that the hyperscalers are no longer content, just pay you the money and you deliver the services and products. They are vertically integrating all the way back into their supply chain through either partnerships or strategic alliances like what you've seen with Corning and Meta. And we're seeing similar thing happening with us where you have at the very least multi-quarter commitments and multiyear engagements. And so when it comes to data center, I would say, for us, traditionally, we only had like maybe 1, 1.5 quarter visibility. we have a pretty good view at least on the base demand from these type of activities up to 3 quarters ahead.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฑด๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ์ฝ”๋‹(Corning)๊ณผ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์—์„œ ๋ณด์…จ๋“ฏ์ด, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ค์˜จ ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ(hyperscaler)๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋‹๊ณผ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€(Meta)์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „๋žต์  ์ œํœด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง ๊ณ„์—ดํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ์•ฝ์†๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—์„œ 1.5๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ •๋„์˜ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ๋งŒ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ™œ๋™๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ˆ˜์š”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์•ž๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ruben Roy: Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, Research Division Got it. If I could sneak one in for Ilan. Just on the restructuring, Ilan. Is that impacting any specific product area or group? Or is this just sort of your annual look at the business? And obviously, there's a lot going on in DC and aerospace and defense that maybe you want to focus more on. Maybe if you could help us out on how to think about that restructuring, that would be great. That's it.**Ruben Roy:** ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ž€์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๋” ์—ฌ์ญค๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ • ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ์š”. ํŠน์ • ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์—ฐ๋ก€์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ฒ€ํ† ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด DC์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ์ชฝ์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹  ๊ฑด์ง€๋„ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ •์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO Yes. So Ruben, thanks for the question. Generally, it's across multiple functions just to make sure that we have operate under the much higher efficiency. So it's not targeting specific areas. And I wanted also to highlight that some of these savings, we do plan to reinvest in those higher growth areas that Oleg just discussed. So some of it will be a trade-off.**Ilan Daskal:** ๋„ค, ๋ฃจ๋ฒค, ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†’์€ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์˜์—ญ์„ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ ์€, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์•ก์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ณ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์˜์—ญ์— ์žฌํˆฌ์žํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ƒ์‡„(trade-off) ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Yes. I think clearly, if we look at where most of the cost is coming out, it's coming out of the slower or stagnant product segments. So it's really the point here is to free up resources and take some of it as the financial leverage, but others as the ability to invest and grow the -- could move wood behind the arrow on things like data center ecosystem, aerospace and defense, things like that.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋„ค, ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์ด ์–ด๋””์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด ๋”๋””๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์ฒด๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ž์›์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•ด์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„์‚ฐ์—… ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO Right. And in addition to some support function optimization.**Ilan Daskal:** 200000

๋„ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์› ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: And our next question comes from the line of Ryan Koontz with Needham.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Needham์˜ Ryan Koontz๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ryan Koontz: Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division A lot of activity in defense and aerospace of late. Oleg, I hope you could double-click on what you see as exciting defense programs, aerospace programs that you're involved in with your product lines and how you think about that business going forward?**Ryan Koontz:** ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ „๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ์ง€ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Sure. I think the biggest driver is what we call resilient PNT, position and navigation timing. In essence, it's alternative GNSS. So everything that allows you to operate in the absence of GPS signal. And as you can imagine, it's drones, drones and more drones. It's very much targeting all autonomous systems like drones above ground, robotic vehicles, surveillance, heavy industrial machinery, underseas and seaborne drone. So it's pretty much anything that's above ground, underground, underwater, in the air robotic systems. So that's mainly where a lot of these products are going to. On the other hand is also our PNT timing is we are seeing emerging opportunities in data centers because we're seeing more and more -- as you increase the speeds in the data centers, you need accurate timing for synchronization. And if you think about traditional distributed clock model from one end goes across all the racks, that may be fine when you're 100 gig data center when you're going to 1.6, 3.2 the latency becomes unbearable. So we are looking -- we're seeing demand for timing at multiple entry points into the data center. So you almost deliver precise timing directly to the rack or the individual server banks. So we see that business as, I would say, gaining longer-term momentum, particularly in the data center. But I would say short-term and near-term opportunities is very strong growth in the drone systems. But also our traditional avionics communication and the spectrum management is also seeing a lot of opportunities.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋™์ธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์›๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” PNT(Resilient PNT), ์ฆ‰ ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ๋ฒ• ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด GNSS์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GPS ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ . ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋“œ๋ก , ๋“œ๋ก , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋“œ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ƒ์˜ ๋“œ๋ก , ๋กœ๋ด‡ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ๊ฐ์‹œ ์žฅ๋น„, ์ค‘์žฅ๋น„, ํ•ด์ € ๋ฐ ํ•ด์ƒ ๋“œ๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์œจ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํƒ€๊ฒŸ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ƒ, ์ง€ํ•˜, ์ˆ˜์ค‘, ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋“ฑ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋กœ๋ด‡ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ PNT ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋™๊ธฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ ํด๋ก ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด, ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ž™์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด 100๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, 1.6ํ…Œ๋ผ, 3.2ํ…Œ๋ผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง„์ž… ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋ž™์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์„œ๋ฒ„ ๋ฑ…ํฌ์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ •๋ฐ€ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ . ์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ชจ๋ฉ˜ํ…€์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹ค๋งŒ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ๋“œ๋ก  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต์ „์ž(avionics), ํ†ต์‹ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋“ค์ด ํฌ์ฐฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Ryan Koontz: Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division Great. And in the optical domain, you talked a lot about strength in data center driving outperformance here. Any evidence you can share with us around the cadence of optical innovation getting to 1.6T broadly within the data center between the data centers, where are you seeing the most demand for your products? And what are maybe some new areas of growth, some green shoots that you're excited about in the optical data center domain?**Ryan Koontz:** ๋„ค, ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘ํ†ต์‹  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ณผ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. 1.6T๋กœ์˜ ๊ด‘ํ†ต์‹  ํ˜์‹  ์†๋„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ „๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์—์„œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹น์‚ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋“ค๊ณผ AI ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ AI ์›Œํฌ๋กœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ๊ณผ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์ฆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ฑ์žฅ ์˜์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ฝ”ํŒจํ‚ค์ง• ์˜ตํ‹ฑ์Šค(co-packaged optics) ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์›€์ง์ž„๋“ค์ด ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”, ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ํฌํ† ๋‹‰์Šค(silicon photonics) ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ, ์ฆ‰ ์ธํŠธ๋ผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์—์„œ๋„ 800G์—์„œ 1.6T๋กœ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ๋“ค์ด ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋™๋ ฅ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Well, I'd say every segment we see growing. I mean, clearly, the semiconductors or memory vendors that they are driven by speed and the version of PCI Express, which is chip-to-chip interconnect, right? So -- and I mean, today, we are moving from 800 to 1.6 from PCIe 5.0 to 6.0 and then 7.0. So there is a very heavy engagement with the semiconductor vendors from big ASICs to optical ICs development. Then -- so that's kind of where you bring in the bleeding edge product for lab. And then the volume really comes in as those things go into production into the -- with the module vendors. Your dozen or so companies in Asia making pluggables and of course, the big leaders in North America for crosspoint switches, optical switches and various modules. And then all the NEMs who are providing equipment into these data centers. So I would say there's 2 groups. One is the lab, heavily driven, I'd say everything to do with 1.6 and PCI Express 6.0 and in production, heavily with all of our things making anything from testing passive and active components to the final product, but also including testing fiber as we're now seeing emergence of hollow core fiber and multicore fiber. And this is a whole new thing, and that's why part of the reason you see companies like Meta investing directly in the -- making long-term agreements with the fiber providers is to exactly develop these kind of products. And those things require a lot of testing and monitoring and in production and final test. So it's a -- I mean, it's -- I would say, every cylinder in this whole fiber value chain is, I'd say, firing at full speed.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์—…์ฒด๋“ค์€ ์†๋„์™€ ์นฉ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒํ˜ธ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ธ PCI Express ๋ฒ„์ „์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋„๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 800์—์„œ 1.6์œผ๋กœ, PCIe 5.0์—์„œ 6.0, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  7.0์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ASIC๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ด‘ IC ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์—…์ฒด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์„ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์— ๋จผ์ € ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ดํ›„ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋“ˆ ์—…์ฒด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–‘์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ์•„์—๋Š” ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธํ˜• ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” 10์—ฌ ๊ฐœ ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—๋Š” ํฌ๋กœ์Šคํฌ์ธํŠธ ์Šค์œ„์น˜, ๊ด‘ ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ข… ๋ชจ๋“ˆ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์„ ๋„์—…์ฒด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  NEM๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋žฉ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ, 1.6T์™€ PCI Express 6.0๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ตœ์ข… ์ œํ’ˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ €ํฌ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์ค‘๊ณต ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (hollow core fiber)์™€ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์–ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ (multicore fiber)๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งบ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ์ตœ์ข… ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์„ฌ์œ  ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋”๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์†๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋™๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ryan Koontz: Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division And that's broadly stronger in the lab today than field?**Ryan Koontz:** ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ด ํ˜„์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director It's -- we call lab and production. But I would say starting last quarter, we are seeing what we normally call field is becoming a -- I mean, the hyperscalers themselves, so it's the actual data center is becoming a huge user of field instrumentation. I mean, for example, when you would go to the traditional fiber service providers, they never really care about putting in monitoring of the fiber. Well, if you go to one of these AI data centers, you see at the edge, they want to monitor every incoming wavelength, right? And with the light up or dark fiber. So they know as they turn on up the bandwidth, they know exactly characterization and bandwidth and latency they're going to get out of each fiber strand. And of course, there is an SLA agreements, service level agreements there they signed with the service providers. So they're monitoring that these things are coming in within a very narrow spec, and they maintain the narrow spec of performance in every fiber. And that's a big departure from the old-fashioned, well, it works, it's good enough. If it's a little bit lossy or has a higher latency, so what? Well, that's not something that these guys accept. And the beauty of it is they're deploying these things directly. It's using the same fiber tools, which were developed for traditional service providers. They are really finding converts among the hyperscalers. And that usually means when they deploy it, there's a lag maybe by a couple of quarters before the service providers recognize, oh, wait a second, I'm not being measured, so I better measure myself before I get nailed for my performance problem. So we see it as a very positive trend to ensure a very high resilient fiber network interconnecting the data centers.**Oleg Khaykin:** ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋žฉ(lab)๊ณผ ์ƒ์‚ฐ(production)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ƒ ํ•„๋“œ(field)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ(hyperscaler) ์ž์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„๋“œ ๊ณ„์ธก ์žฅ๋น„์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋“ค์€ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์„ค์น˜์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ AI ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋ฉด, ์—ฃ์ง€(edge)์—์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์žฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ดํŠธ์—…(light up) ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ๋“  ๋‹คํฌ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„(dark fiber)๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ . ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ, ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์™€ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ SLA, ์ฆ‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข์€ ์‚ฌ์–‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์—์„œ ์ข์€ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์‚ฌ์–‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ '์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์‹ค์ด ์ข€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๊ธธ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ญ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์ด์—ˆ์ฃ . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ ์€ ์ด๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ํˆด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํˆด๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋“ค์ด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ๋•Œ, ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ •๋„์˜ ์‹œ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์—์•ผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋“ค์ด "์•„, ์ž ๊น, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธก์ •์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋„ค. ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ง€์ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋จผ์ € ์ธก์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฐ„์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ถ”์„ธ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: And our next question comes from the line of Andrew Spinola with UBS.**Operator:** ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ UBS์˜ Andrew Spinola๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division Oleg, can you expand on that a little and give us maybe some color on how your data center business breaks down across lab production and field?**Andrew Spinola:** UBS ์ธ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค, ์ƒ์‚ฐ, ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ €ํฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฒ€์ฆ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœํ† ํƒ€์ž… ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์•ฝ 20-25% ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋Œ€๋žต 50-55% ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ์กฐ ๊ณต์ •๊ณผ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ˜„์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ์•ฝ 20-25% ์ •๋„์ธ๋ฐ, ์‹ค์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ์˜ ์„ค์น˜, ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ง€์› ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํŠนํžˆ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” AI์™€ ๋จธ์‹ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ ์›Œํฌ๋กœ๋“œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ˜„์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์—๋„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director We don't break those things individually because given any quarter, the mix may be a bit up or down because think about it, right, if you're really launching 1.6, let's say, or PCIe 6.0, 7.0, you will see initially big mix in the -- towards the lab instruments. As these chips get rolled out and they go into production, you're going to see a lot more production. So it's kind of a tick tock type of thing. So the mix -- that's why we don't really break these things down within that category. We just call it generally data center ecosystem, which includes semis, modules, systems and field instruments that are used in data centers themselves.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋“ค์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”, ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏน์Šค๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 1.6์ด๋‚˜ PCIe 6.0, 7.0์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด, ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋žฉ ์žฅ๋น„ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ›„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์นฉ๋“ค์ด ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ•˜๋˜๊ณ  ์–‘์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ . ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ‹ฑํ†ก(tick tock) ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏน์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ†ต์นญํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด, ๋ชจ๋“ˆ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฅ ์žฅ๋น„๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division Makes sense. I'm thinking about how to model that business into like fiscal '27 and beyond. And I wanted to ask you, this might be wrong based on what you just said, but I would think about lab as being maybe more consistent as the customers continue to invest in the next generation fiber monitoring growing as the number of data centers grow, but maybe production being more cyclical and having some bigger swings up and down as the various generations get introduced. Trying to think about how I should think about production, assuming that's a bigger growth driver right now, how to think about how that evolves over a cycle?**Andrew Spinola:** 27 ํšŒ๊ณ„์—ฐ๋„์™€ ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋งํ• ์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋žฉ(Lab) ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฒ„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง์— ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ , ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ํ”„๋กœ๋•์…˜(Production) ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒ์Šน๊ณผ ํ•˜๋ฝ ํญ์ด ๋” ํฐ ์ˆœํ™˜์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ์š”. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ”„๋กœ๋•์…˜์ด ๋” ํฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋™๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์‚ฌ์ดํด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐœ๋ ์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director So it's a good question. So lab instruments are driven by a number of customers and number of projects, right? And ultimately, it relates -- best way to look at it is the R&D CapEx at semis, system vendors and module vendors, right? The production is heavily driven by volume that is demanded, right? And you could see the volume of pluggables and the racks and all this -- I mean, that is -- if I look at where you're going to see higher percentage of growth, it's clearly going to be the production. Because it's -- as you increase number of units you build in every generation and let's say, every node, and that's -- you need to basically for every tranche of volume, you need to increase capacity. So it's heavily linked to the, I would say, production run rate, okay? And the -- I would say, field instruments is, I'd say, linked to the number of data centers being built.**Oleg Khaykin:** ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์—…์ฒด, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด, ๋ชจ๋“ˆ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์˜ R&D ์ž๋ณธ์ง€์ถœ(CapEx)๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜์š” ๋ฌผ๋Ÿ‰์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ขŒ์šฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธํ˜• ๊ด‘๋ชจ๋“ˆ(pluggables)์ด๋‚˜ ๋ž™(racks) ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋” ๋†’์€ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋‹› ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ๋ฌผ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€๋™๋ฅ (production run rate)๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ณ„์ธก๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฑด์„ค ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division Got it. That's very helpful.**Andrew Spinola:** ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO Probably we think about the longevity of this cycle is probably.**Ilan Daskal:** ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํด์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Yes. And from what I see in terms of the -- pretty much every ounce of capacity that was kind of abandoned by service providers when they cut back about 3 years ago on investment, it's been totally repurposed into the data center, and it's a fraction of what they need and what they -- if you take all their announcements, how much they're going to spend, how much they're going to invest, what you have in terms of production capacity, you're going to see significant growth over the next 2 years, right? And of course, to keep up with it, you need to keep introducing. We now see the new each technology nodes turning over every 2 years. So you no longer, let's say, between 100 gig and 400 gig, you had 6 years, you really now have 2 years between 1.6 and 3.2.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ 3๋…„ ์ „ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋“ค์ด ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์ฆ‰ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ง€์ถœ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ 2๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋…ธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ 2๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” 100๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ 400๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— 6๋…„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ 1.6ํ…Œ๋ผ์™€ 3.2ํ…Œ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ 2๋…„๋ฐ–์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division Got it. Makes sense. And I want to ask one financial question. Just on the NSE op margin guide, I guess it's roughly flat from fiscal Q2 to Q3. Could you give me maybe some of the push and pulls on that, given the revenue is up $20 million?**Andrew Spinola:** ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ (operating margin) ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ์š”, 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—์„œ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ๋Œ€๋žต ๋ณดํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ์š”. ๋งค์ถœ์ด 2์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Operating margins are up...**Oleg Khaykin:** 200000

์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ (Operating margins)์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO Are you asking gross margin, operating margin or...**Ilan Daskal:** ๋งค์ถœ์ด์ด์ต๋ฅ ์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”, ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด...
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division I'm sorry. The guide for the NSE op margin, Ilan, is for essentially flat sequentially from Q2 to Q3.**Andrew Spinola:** UBS ์ธ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NSE ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ  ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ž€, 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—์„œ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ•ฉ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO Operating margin. Right. So your question, the dynamic of the higher operating margin?**Ilan Daskal:** ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์‹œ๊ตฐ์š”. ๋” ๋†’์€ ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ ์˜ ๋™์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division I guess the guide for the NSE op margin is 15.5%.**Andrew Spinola:** UBS ์ธ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ NSE ์˜์—…์ด์ต๋ฅ  ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๊ฐ€ 15.5%๋ผ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO**Ilan Daskal:**
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2. This is just a title, not spoken content

Since this is only a title/position and not actual spoken content from a Q&A session, I should not provide a translation. However, the user may be testing the system or may have accidentally submitted incomplete content.

I should clarify that I need the actual spoken content to translate, not just the speaker's title.


์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ฑ…๋ช…์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Andrew Spinola: UBS Investment Bank, Research Division So, revenue is up $20 million. I was just curious if there is some mix or anything...**Andrew Spinola:**
UBS ์ธ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฑ…ํฌ ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ถœ์ด 2์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”, ํ˜น์‹œ ๋ฏน์Šค ํšจ๊ณผ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์ธ์ด...
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO So there is some, obviously, mix associated with it. And -- but also in terms of the operating expenses, remember that in the first calendar quarter, all the kind of what we call fringe expenses like social security, et cetera, get reinstated. So you get a higher operating expenses in the first calendar quarter.**Ilan Daskal:** ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฏน์Šค ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์—…๋น„์šฉ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๋น„ ๋“ฑ ์ด๋ฅธ๋ฐ” ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋น„์šฉ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์˜์—…๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director We accrue all the statutory costs.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ฃผ์˜๋กœ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO Relative to December. So that's a major kind of gap between the last quarter and this quarter. It's call it seasonality.**Ilan Daskal:**

12์›” ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์™€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ . ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director**Oleg Khaykin:** I notice you've only provided a title/role ("President, CEO & Director") without any actual spoken content to translate.

Could you please provide the actual Q&A response or statement that needs to be translated? I'm ready to translate the management's spoken content into natural Korean once you share it.
Operator: [Operator Instructions] And our next question comes from the line of Tim Savageaux with Northland Capital Markets.**Operator:** [์•ˆ๋‚ด ์‚ฌํ•ญ] ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Northland Capital Markets์˜ Tim Savageaux๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Timothy Savageaux: Northland Capital Markets, Research Division On the results and especially the guide. And I wanted to kind of focus in on that a bit. I guess, Oleg, you described it as countercyclical that you usually see declines. But I guess I'd like to try and parse out, you got 13 weeks of Spirent at your Q1 run rate -- or sorry, at your December quarter, I'll just say, run rate that gets you to about, I don't know, $55 million, sort of the high end of where you were, where you guided last quarter. Is that a reasonable assumption to try and get to Spirent contribution versus organic growth in fiscal Q3?**Timothy Savageaux:** ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์ข€ ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oleg๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜์ˆœํ™˜์ (countercyclical)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€, 12์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ Spirent์˜ 13์ฃผ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ์•ฝ 5,500๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋กœ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์—์„œ Spirent ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์œ ๊ธฐ์  ์„ฑ์žฅ(organic growth)์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ •์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
Ilan Daskal: Executive VP & CFO So Tim, I can chime in here. And in terms of the thinking, so first, for last quarter, in the very first few weeks of the quarter, they actually did not have much revenue. The second aspect to call out, and I think we did discuss it in the past several times. When you think about the seasonality for the Spirent business, usually, the first half of the calendar year is the weaker part and the stronger part is the second half of the calendar year. So it's a little bit lower than your thinking for Spirent for the March quarter. But again, that does not change our full year thinking about the revenue for Spirent. So not much has changed in terms of what we see in the dynamics of their forecast and thinking.**Ilan Daskal:** ํŒ€, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด, ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์ถœ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€, ์ด์ „์—๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ๋…ผ์˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ธ๋ฐ์š”. Spirent ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ํ†ต์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ Spirent ์‹ค์ ์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด Spirent์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋งค์ถœ ์ „๋ง์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ธก ๋™ํ–ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „๋ง ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director Yes. Generally, they always have first half of the calendar year was lower, second half was stronger. Now last quarter, there were some government orders that got pushed out into this quarter between the shutdown and of course, this onetime grant to the government employees of Christmas holidays. I mean, there basically was fewer days between middle of December and the end of December to get the orders placed. So some of the volume actually pushed out into the March quarter. As a result, we expect March quarter relatively to be stronger for them than it normally would have been, and the December quarter was a bit weaker than it normally would have been.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋„ค, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๋ ค๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ •๋ถ€ ์…ง๋‹ค์šด๊ณผ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ง์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 12์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12์›” ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์ ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์›”๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ 3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ†ต์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , 12์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค์†Œ ์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Timothy Savageaux: Northland Capital Markets, Research Division Right. That's kind of what I'm trying to get to is to the continuation of this organic growth, and it sounds like I'm a little high with my first pass. And I think it was a $200 million run rate you were looking for. And if it's stronger in the first and the second, I'd imagine it's below that $50 million level. And if that's the case, you're looking at mid-single-digit sequential growth organically for Viavi in Q1 in a normally seasonally down quarter and coming off 15% sequential growth in the December quarter. So that's pretty extraordinary. What's driving all that? And am I looking at that right, number one? And what's...**Timothy Savageaux:** ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ๊ธฐ์  ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ์ง€์†์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋†’์•˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”. 2์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Ÿฐ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(run rate)๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ์™€ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ผ๋ฉด 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ดํ•˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด Viavi์˜ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์œ ๊ธฐ์  ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฅ ์ด ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํ•œ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์…ˆ์ธ๋ฐ, ํ†ต์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ๋น„์ˆ˜๊ธฐ์ธ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—, ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 12์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 15% ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ์งํ›„๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ์„ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๋“ค์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director No, no, you're looking exactly right. So remember, the old -- I'd say, old Viavi before data center, aerospace and defense, we were heavily influenced by service provider dynamics. And the days 1 service providers were over 80% of NSE. Remember, first quarter is they don't release their budgets for the year until the end of February. So as a result, you would have a very weak NSE quarter. By the way, service provider is no different again than it was normally. There's always -- it is seasonally weaker. But the strength in the data center, aerospace defense and also the Spirent business is not only offsetting, it's actually more than offsetting. That's why the net-net, the quarter is going to be up for NSE.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋„ค, ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ Viavi, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผยท๋ฐฉ์œ„ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ด์ „์˜ Viavi๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” ์‹œ์žฅ ๋™ํ–ฅ์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”๊ฐ€ NSE์˜ 80% ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ . ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”๋“ค์ด 2์›” ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ NSE 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์˜ˆ์ „๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด์ฃ . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผยท๋ฐฉ์œ„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Spirent ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‡„ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์™„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ตœ์ข…์ ์œผ๋กœ NSE ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Timothy Savageaux: Northland Capital Markets, Research Division Okay. Makes sense. And one final piece of that question, which is the -- again, going back historically, you typically see a nice seasonal uptick, at least on the service provider side in your fiscal Q4, should we assume that's directionally true for the business? Are there any changes as your mix and exposure becomes more aerospace, defense and AI data center driven. What does that do to that normally stronger Q2 -- sorry, fiscal Q4, especially in light of the strength of your March quarter guide?**Timothy Savageaux:** ๋„ค, ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋Œ€๋กœ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ„์ ˆ์  ์ƒ์Šน์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ „์ฒด ์‚ฌ์—…์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ, ๋ฐฉ์œ„์‚ฐ์—…, AI ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋˜ 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ ํŒจํ„ด์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์œ ํšจํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„์‚ฐ์—… ๋งค์ถœ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ปค์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์™„ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”๋งŒํผ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

AI ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ธํ”„๋ผ ๊ตฌ์ถ• ์ผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด, 4๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋„ ๊ฒฌ์กฐํ•œ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์ƒ์Šน๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ท ํ˜•์žกํžŒ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Oleg Khaykin: President, CEO & Director That's right. So actually, as much as though maybe the service providers a bit of a headwind this quarter, they're going to be tailwind next quarter. So with the continued strength in data center and aerospace and defense, you're actually going to have a tailwind also on the service provider. Our expectation that the June quarter is going to be stronger than the March quarter.**Oleg Khaykin:** ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋”(service provider)๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์—ญํ’์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ˆœํ’์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜, ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด๋” ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋„ ์ˆœํ’์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์‹ค์ ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: And that concludes our question-and-answer session. I will now turn the conference back over to Vibhuti Nayar for closing remarks.**Operator:** ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ์˜์‘๋‹ต ์„ธ์…˜์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด Vibhuti Nayar์—๊ฒŒ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Vibhuti Nayar: Director of Investor Relations Thank you, Abby. This concludes our earnings call for today. Thank you for joining, and have a good afternoon.**Vibhuti Nayar:** 200000

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Abby. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's call, and we thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.**Operator:** ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค ์ฝœ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ“Œ ์š”์•ฝ

# Viavi Solutions ์‹ค์  ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ฃผ์š” ์š”์•ฝ

## ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ

โ€ข **์‚ฌ์—… ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ์žฌํŽธ**: NSE ์‚ฌ์—…๋ถ€ ๋งค์ถœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ 45%, ํ†ต์‹ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž 40%, ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ/๋ฐฉ์œ„ 15%๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”. 1๋…„ ์ „ ํ†ต์‹ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ(80% ์ด์ƒ)์—์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ๋ฐฉ์œ„์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ†ต์‹ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž ์˜์กด๋„๊ฐ€ 40% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œ

โ€ข **๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๊ฐ€์†**: 1.6T/3.2T ๊ด‘ํ†ต์‹  ์ „ํ™˜๊ณผ PCIe 6.0/7.0 ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด, ๋ชจ๋“ˆ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์ „ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์š” ๊ธ‰์ฆ. ํ•„๋“œ ๊ณ„์ธก๊ธฐ ๋งค์ถœ์˜ 1/3์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒ(1๋…„ ์ „ ํ•œ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๊ธ‰์ฆ). ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ์žฅ๋น„ ๋„์ž… ์ค‘

โ€ข **๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์•ฝ**: ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ์ˆ˜์ง๊ณ„์—ดํ™”(Meta-Corning ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ ๋“ฑ)๋กœ ๊ธฐ์กด 1~1.5๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์„ ํ–‰ ์ˆ˜์š” ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ ํ™•๋ณด. ๋‹ค๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์•ฝ์ • ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋…„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋งค์ถœ ์˜ˆ์ธก๋ ฅ ๊ฐœ์„ 

โ€ข **๋น„์ „ํ†ต์  ๊ณ„์ ˆ์„ฑ**: 3์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ƒ์  ๋น„์ˆ˜๊ธฐ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ „๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„