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| Western Digital Corporation (WDC) Q2 2026 Earnings Call January 29, 2026 4:30 PM EST Company Participants Ambrish Srivastava - Vice President of Investor Relations Tiang Yew Tan - CEO & Director Kris Sennesael - Executive VP & CFO Conference Call Participants Aaron Rakers - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division Erik Woodring - Morgan Stanley, Research Division Christopher Muse - Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Research Division Aisling Grueninger - BofA Securities, Research Division Michael Cadiz - Citigroup Inc., Research Division Hannah Liu - Evercore ISI Institutional Equities, Research Division Karl Ackerman - BNP Paribas, Research Division Thomas O'Malley - Barclays Bank PLC, Research Division Vijay Rakesh - Mizuho Securities USA LLC, Research Division Steven Fox - Fox Advisors LLC Ananda Baruah - Loop Capital Markets LLC, Research Division Hadi Orabi - TD Cowen, Research Division Presentation Operator Good afternoon, and thank you for standing by. | μ¨μ€ν΄ λμ§νΈ (WDC) 2026λ
2λΆκΈ° μ€μ λ°ν 컨νΌλ°μ€ μ½ 2026λ
1μ 29μΌ μ€ν 4μ 30λΆ (λ―Έκ΅ λλΆ νμ€μ) νμ¬ μ°Έμμ Ambrish Srivastava - ν¬μμ κ΄κ³ λΆμ¬μ₯ Tiang Yew Tan - CEO κ²Έ μ΄μ¬ Kris Sennesael - μ 무μ΄μ¬ κ²Έ CFO 컨νΌλ°μ€ μ½ μ°Έμ μ λ리μ€νΈ Aaron Rakers - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Erik Woodring - Morgan Stanley, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Christopher Muse - Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Aisling Grueninger - BofA Securities, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Michael Cadiz - Citigroup Inc., 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Hannah Liu - Evercore ISI Institutional Equities, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Karl Ackerman - BNP Paribas, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Thomas O'Malley - Barclays Bank PLC, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Vijay Rakesh - Mizuho Securities USA LLC, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Steven Fox - Fox Advisors LLC Ananda Baruah - Loop Capital Markets LLC, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ Hadi Orabi - TD Cowen, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ λ°ν μ΄μμ μ’μ μ€νμ λλ€. λκΈ°ν΄ μ£Όμ μ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. |
| Welcome to Western Digital's Second Quarter Fiscal 2026 Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this call is being recorded. Now I will turn the call over to Mr. Ambrish Srivastava, Vice President, Investor Relations. You may begin. Ambrish Srivastava Vice President of Investor Relations Thank you, and good afternoon, everyone. Joining me today are Irving Tan, Western Digital's Chief Executive Officer; and Kris Sennesael, Western Digital's Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, please note that today's discussion will contain forward-looking statements based on management's current assumptions and expectations, which are subject to various risks and uncertainties. | μ¨μ€ν΄ λμ§νΈμ 2026 νκ³μ°λ 2λΆκΈ° μ€μ λ°ν 컨νΌλ°μ€ μ½μ μ€μ κ²μ νμν©λλ€. [μ΄μμ μλ΄μ¬ν] λ³Έ ν΅νλ λ
Ήμλκ³ μμμ μλ €λ립λλ€. μ΄μ ν¬μμ κ΄κ³ λ΄λΉ λΆμ¬μ₯ Ambrish Srivastava λκ» μ°κ²°ν΄ λλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μμνμμ£ . Ambrish Srivastava ν¬μμ κ΄κ³ λ΄λΉ λΆμ¬μ₯ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μ¬λ¬λΆ, μλ νμλκΉ. μ€λ μ μ ν¨κ» μ¨μ€ν΄ λμ§νΈμ μ΅κ³ κ²½μμ Irving Tanκ³Ό μ΅κ³ μ¬λ¬΄μ± μμ Kris Sennesaelμ΄ μ°Έμνμ΅λλ€. μμνκΈ° μ μ, μ€λ λ Όμ λ΄μ©μλ κ²½μμ§μ νμ¬ κ°μ κ³Ό μμμ κΈ°λ°ν λ―ΈλμμΈ‘μ§μ μ΄ ν¬ν¨λ κ²μ΄λ©°, μ΄λ λ€μν μνκ³Ό λΆνμ€μ±μ μν₯μ λ°μ μ μμμ μλ €λ립λλ€. |
| These forward-looking statements include expectations for our product portfolio, our business plans and performance, ongoing market trends and our future financial results. We assume no obligation to update these statements. Please refer to our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the SEC for more information on the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. In our prepared remarks, our comments will be related to non-GAAP results on a continuing operations basis, unless stated otherwise. | μ΄λ¬ν λ―ΈλμμΈ‘μ§μ μλ λΉμ¬μ μ ν ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€, μ¬μ κ³ν λ° μ€μ , μ§μμ μΈ μμ₯ λν₯, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ ν₯ν μ¬λ¬΄ μ±κ³Όμ λν κΈ°λκ° ν¬ν¨λμ΄ μμ΅λλ€. λΉμ¬λ μ΄λ¬ν μ§μ μ μ λ°μ΄νΈν μ무λ₯Ό μ§μ§ μμ΅λλ€. μ€μ κ²°κ³Όκ° μμκ³Ό ν¬κ² λ€λ₯Ό μ μλ μνκ³Ό λΆνμ€μ±μ λν μμΈν μ 보λ Form 10-Kλ‘ μ μΆλ λΉμ¬μ μ΅κ·Ό μ°μ°¨λ³΄κ³ μ λ° SECμ μ μΆλ κΈ°ν μλ₯λ₯Ό μ°Έμ‘°νμκΈ° λ°λλλ€. μ€λΉλ λ°μΈμμ λΉμ¬μ μ½λ©νΈλ λ³λλ‘ λͺ μλμ§ μλ ν κ³μμμ κΈ°μ€μ λΉ-GAAP μ€μ κ³Ό κ΄λ ¨λ κ²μ λλ€. |
| Reconciliations between the non-GAAP and comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the press release and other materials that are being posted in the Investor Relations section of our website at investor.wdc.com. Lastly, I want to note that when we refer to we, us, are or similar terms, we are referring only to Western Digital as a company and not speaking on behalf of the industry. With that, I will now turn the call over to Irving for introductory remarks. Irving? Tiang Yew Tan CEO & Director Thanks, Ambrish, and good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. The growth and impact of AI continues to accelerate across numerous industries. | κ°μ¬ν©λλ€, Ambrish. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μλ νμΈμ, μ¬λ¬λΆ. μ€λ μ°Έμν΄ μ£Όμ μ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. AIμ μ±μ₯κ³Ό μν₯λ ₯μ μλ§μ μ°μ μ λ°μ κ±Έμ³ κ³μν΄μ κ°μνλκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| As generative AI models become the norm and agentic AI scales to drive business productivity, it is clear that AI is becoming a true strategic enabler of business transformation. AI inference has also begun to take hold in many ways becoming the true AI workload with deployment to chat bots and virtual assistants and customer relationship management tools. Further innovations in physical AI are also accelerating quickly, generating increasingly larger multimodal models propelled by advancements in autonomous vehicles and robotics. In all cases, it is data that is needed to fuel the entire AI process from training to inference to enable stronger models and sharper inference results. | AI μμ± λͺ¨λΈμ΄ νμ€μ΄ λκ³ μμ΄μ ν± AIκ° νλλμ΄ λΉμ¦λμ€ μμ°μ±μ 견μΈν¨μ λ°λΌ, AIκ° λΉμ¦λμ€ νμ μ μ§μ ν μ λ΅μ λμΈμ΄ λκ³ μμμ΄ λΆλͺ ν΄μ‘μ΅λλ€. AI μΆλ‘ λν μ±λ΄, κ°μ λΉμ, κ³ κ°κ΄κ³κ΄λ¦¬ λꡬ λ±μ λ°°ν¬λλ©΄μ μ¬λ¬ λ°©λ©΄μμ μ리λ₯Ό μ‘κΈ° μμνμΌλ©°, μ€μ§μ μΈ AI μν¬λ‘λλ‘ μ리맀κΉνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λν 물리μ AI λΆμΌμ νμ λ λΉ λ₯΄κ² κ°μνλκ³ μμΌλ©°, μμ¨μ£Όνμ°¨μ λ‘λ΄κ³΅νμ λ°μ μ νμ μ΄ μ μ λ λκ·λͺ¨μ λ©ν°λͺ¨λ¬ λͺ¨λΈμ΄ μμ±λκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λͺ¨λ κ²½μ°μ μμ΄, λ κ°λ ₯ν λͺ¨λΈκ³Ό λ μ νν μΆλ‘ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό κ°λ₯νκ² νκΈ° μν΄μλ νμ΅λΆν° μΆλ‘ μ μ΄λ₯΄λ μ 체 AI νλ‘μΈμ€λ₯Ό ꡬλνλ λ°μ΄ν°κ° νμν©λλ€. |
| And as more data is generated and the value of data increases, the demand to store it is expanding at a rapid rate. As AI capabilities expand, cloud continues to grow as well, and both are driving the surge in demand for higher-density storage solutions. In this new era where AI and cloud dominate, Western Digital has taken a customer-focused approach to managing the strong demand by working closely with our hyperscale customers, ensuring that we deliver reliable, high-capacity drives at scale to give them the best performance and total cost of ownership. | κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ λ§μ λ°μ΄ν°κ° μμ±λκ³ λ°μ΄ν°μ κ°μΉκ° μ¦κ°ν¨μ λ°λΌ, λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μ μ₯νλ €λ μμκ° λΉ λ₯Έ μλλ‘ νλλκ³ μμ΅λλ€. AI μλμ΄ νμ₯λλ©΄μ ν΄λΌμ°λλ κ³μ μ±μ₯νκ³ μμΌλ©°, μ΄ λ κ°μ§ λͺ¨λ κ³ λ°λ μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ μ루μ μ λν μμ κΈμ¦μ 견μΈνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. AIμ ν΄λΌμ°λκ° μ§λ°°νλ μ΄ μλ‘μ΄ μλμ, Western Digitalμ κ°λ ₯ν μμλ₯Ό κ΄λ¦¬νκΈ° μν΄ κ³ κ° μ€μ¬ μ κ·Ό λ°©μμ μ·¨νκ³ μμΌλ©°, νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ κ³ κ°λ€κ³Ό κΈ΄λ°ν νλ ₯νμ¬ μ΅κ³ μ μ±λ₯κ³Ό μ΄μμ λΉμ©μ μ 곡ν μ μλλ‘ μ λ’°ν μ μλ λμ©λ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό λκ·λͺ¨λ‘ 곡κΈνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| We are doing this by continuing to focus on increasing our drives areal density and accelerating our HAMR and ePMR road maps as well as upshifting our customers to accelerate adoption of higher capacity drives and UltraSMR technology. This last quarter, we shipped over 3.5 million units of our latest generation ePMR products, offering up to 26 terabyte CMR and 32 terabyte by UltraSMR capacities, representing strong confidence and adoption by our customers. We have also started qualification of our HAMR and next-generation ePMR products, each with a different hyperscale customer. | μ ν¬λ λλΌμ΄λΈμ λ©΄μ λ°λλ₯Ό μ§μμ μΌλ‘ λμ΄κ³ HAMR λ° ePMR λ‘λλ§΅μ κ°μννλ λμμ, κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ λ λμ μ©λμ λλΌμ΄λΈμ UltraSMR κΈ°μ μ μ±ννλλ‘ μ λνλ λ° μ§μ€ν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ μ΄λ₯Ό μ€ννκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ§λ λΆκΈ°μ μ ν¬λ μ΅μ μΈλ ePMR μ νμ 350λ§ λ μ΄μ μΆννμΌλ©°, μ΄λ μ΅λ 26ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈ CMR λ° 32ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈ UltraSMR μ©λμ μ 곡νλ μ νμΌλ‘, κ³ κ°λ€μ κ°λ ₯ν μ λ’°μ μ±νμ 보μ¬μ£Όκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λν μ ν¬λ κ°κΈ° λ€λ₯Έ νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ κ³ κ°μ¬μ ν¨κ» HAMR λ° μ°¨μΈλ ePMR μ νμ μΈμ¦μ μμνμ΅λλ€. |
| These drives will offer our customers the higher capacity and improve total cost of ownership that they are looking for. In addition, we continue to accelerate our HAMR innovation. To support this, we recently acquired intellectual property assets and talent that will help us in the development of our internal laser capabilities. Also this past quarter, in partnership with software ecosystem partners, we announced our UltraSMR-enabled JBOD platforms, expanding UltraSMR adoption to a broader customer set. These platforms deliver significantly higher storage density compared to conventional drives. | μ΄λ¬ν λλΌμ΄λΈλ κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ μνλ λ λμ μ©λκ³Ό κ°μ λ μ΄μμ λΉμ©(TCO)μ μ 곡ν κ²μ λλ€. λν, μ°λ¦¬λ HAMR νμ μ μ§μμ μΌλ‘ κ°μννκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ₯Ό μ§μνκΈ° μν΄ μ΅κ·Ό λ΄λΆ λ μ΄μ μλ κ°λ°μ λμμ΄ λ μ§μ μ¬μ°κΆ μμ°κ³Ό μΈμ¬λ₯Ό μΈμνμ΅λλ€. λν μ§λ λΆκΈ°μλ μννΈμ¨μ΄ μνκ³ ννΈλλ€κ³Όμ νλ ₯μ ν΅ν΄ UltraSMR μ§μ JBOD νλ«νΌμ λ°ννμ¬ UltraSMR μ±νμ λ κ΄λ²μν κ³ κ°μΈ΅μΌλ‘ νλνμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν νλ«νΌμ κΈ°μ‘΄ λλΌμ΄λΈ λλΉ ν¨μ¬ λμ μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ λ°λλ₯Ό μ 곡ν©λλ€. |
| giving customers hyperscale-like performance and make mass scale data analysis more sustainable and efficient. We are truly seeing our approach resonate with our customers, and this is reflected in longer-term agreements and better visibility into their requirements. We have firm purchase orders with our top seven customers through calendar year 2026. We also have in place robust commercial agreements with three of our top five customers, two through calendar year 2027 and one through calendar year 2028. These agreements indicate a strong trust that we have built with our customers and confidence in our ability to meet their exabyte needs. | κ³ κ°λ€μκ² νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ μμ€μ μ±λ₯μ μ 곡νκ³ λκ·λͺ¨ λ°μ΄ν° λΆμμ λ³΄λ€ μ§μκ°λ₯νκ³ ν¨μ¨μ μΌλ‘ λ§λ€κ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ°λ¦¬μ μ κ·Ό λ°©μμ΄ κ³ κ°λ€μκ² μ§μ μΌλ‘ 곡κ°μ μ»κ³ μμΌλ©°, μ΄λ μ₯κΈ° κ³μ½κ³Ό κ³ κ° μꡬμ¬νμ λν λ λμ κ°μμ±μΌλ‘ λνλκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ°λ¦¬λ μμ 7κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ 2026λ κΉμ§ νμ ꡬ맀 μ£Όλ¬Έμ ν보νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λν μμ 5κ° κ³ κ°μ¬ μ€ 3κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ κ²¬κ³ ν μμ κ³μ½μ 체결νλλ°, 2κ°μ¬λ 2027λ κΉμ§, 1κ°μ¬λ 2028λ κΉμ§μ λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν κ³μ½λ€μ μ°λ¦¬κ° κ³ κ°λ€κ³Ό ꡬμΆν κ°λ ₯ν μ λ’°μ κ·Έλ€μ μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈκΈ μꡬμ¬νμ μΆ©μ‘±μν¬ μ μλ μ°λ¦¬μ μλμ λν νμ μ 보μ¬μ€λλ€. |
| We are hosting an Innovation Day on February 3rd in New York next week, where we will share updated road maps for our HAMR and ePMR products as well as further details on core innovations that we are developing to improve our drives performance, energy efficiency and throughput. We will also provide an update on our financial model. In keeping with our strategy to incubate new growth vectors based on our intellectual property and core capabilities, last month, we announced a strategic investment in Qolab, which combines our expertise in material science and precision manufacturing with Qolab's breakthrough approach to quantum hardware design. | λ€μ μ£Ό 2μ 3μΌ λ΄μμμ νμ μ λ (Innovation Day) νμ¬λ₯Ό κ°μ΅ν μμ μ΄λ©°, μ΄ μ리μμ HAMR λ° ePMR μ νμ λν μ λ°μ΄νΈλ λ‘λλ§΅κ³Ό ν¨κ» λλΌμ΄λΈ μ±λ₯, μλμ§ ν¨μ¨μ± λ° μ²λ¦¬λ κ°μ μ μν΄ κ°λ° μ€μΈ ν΅μ¬ νμ κΈ°μ μ λν μΈλΆ μ¬νμ 곡μ ν κ²μ λλ€. λν μ¬λ¬΄ λͺ¨λΈμ λν μ λ°μ΄νΈλ μ 곡ν μμ μ λλ€. λΉμ¬μ μ§μ μ¬μ°κΆκ³Ό ν΅μ¬ μλμ κΈ°λ°μΌλ‘ μλ‘μ΄ μ±μ₯ λλ ₯μ μ‘μ±νλ€λ μ λ΅μ λ°λΌ, μ§λλ¬ Qolabμ λν μ λ΅μ ν¬μλ₯Ό λ°ννμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ μ¬λ£ κ³Όν λ° μ λ° μ μ‘° λΆμΌμ λΉμ¬ μ λ¬Έμ±κ³Ό Qolabμ νκΈ°μ μΈ μμ νλμ¨μ΄ μ€κ³ μ κ·Όλ²μ κ²°ν©ν κ²μ λλ€. |
| Working with Qolab, we aim to advance next-generation nanofabrication processes that improve qubit performance, reliability and scalability. Looking ahead, we see our positive momentum continuing and we will remain focused on supporting our customers' exabyte storage requirements while completing qualifications and launching our next-generation HAMR and ePMR drives. I will now hand it over to Kris to share our Q2 results and outlook for Q3. Kris Sennesael Executive VP & CFO Thank you, Irving, and good afternoon, everyone. | Qolabκ³Όμ νλ ₯μ ν΅ν΄ νλΉνΈ μ±λ₯, μ λ’°μ± λ° νμ₯μ±μ κ°μ νλ μ°¨μΈλ λλ
Έμ μ‘° 곡μ μ λ°μ μν€λ κ²μ λͺ©νλ‘ νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μμΌλ‘λ κΈμ μ μΈ λͺ¨λ©ν
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λλ€. μ΄μ Krisμκ² λ§μ΄ν¬λ₯Ό λ겨 2λΆκΈ° μ€μ κ³Ό 3λΆκΈ° μ λ§μ 곡μ νλλ‘ νκ² μ΅λλ€. Kris Sennesael μ΅κ³ μ¬λ¬΄μ± μμ(CFO) κ²Έ μ 무μ΄μ¬ Irving, κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ¬λ¬λΆ μλ νμλκΉ. |
| Western Digital delivered another quarter of strong financial performance, reflecting disciplined execution across our organization and our ability to meet the customers' growing demand in the AI-driven data economy. During the second quarter of fiscal 2026, revenue was $3 billion, up 25% year-over-year, driven by strong demand for our nearline drives. Earnings per share was $2.13. Both revenue and EPS were above the high end of the guidance range. We delivered 215 exabytes to our customers, up 22% year-over-year. This includes over 3.5 million drives or 103 exabytes of our latest generation ePMR with capacity points up to 32 terabytes. | μ¨μ€ν΄λμ§νΈμ μ‘°μ§ μ λ°μ κ±ΈμΉ κ·μ¨ μλ μ€νλ ₯κ³Ό AI μ£Όλ λ°μ΄ν° κ²½μ μμ κ³ κ°μ μ¦κ°νλ μμλ₯Ό μΆ©μ‘±μν€λ μλμ λ°μνμ¬ λ ν λΆκΈ° κ°λ ₯ν μ¬λ¬΄ μ±κ³Όλ₯Ό λ¬μ±νμ΅λλ€. 2026 νκ³μ°λ 2λΆκΈ° λμ λ§€μΆμ 30μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ‘ μ λ
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λλ€. μ£ΌλΉμμ΄μ΅μ 2.13λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νμ΅λλ€. λ§€μΆκ³Ό EPS λͺ¨λ κ°μ΄λμ€ λ²μμ μλ¨μ μννμ΅λλ€. μ°λ¦¬λ κ³ κ°μκ² 215μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλ₯Ό 곡κΈνμΌλ©°, μ΄λ μ λ λκΈ° λλΉ 22% μ¦κ°ν μμΉμ λλ€. μ¬κΈ°μλ μ΅λ 32ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈ μ©λμ κ°μΆ μ΅μ μΈλ ePMR λλΌμ΄λΈ 350λ§ λ μ΄μ, μ¦ 103μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈκ° ν¬ν¨λ©λλ€. |
| Cloud represented 89% of total revenue at $2.7 billion, up 28% year-over-year, driven by strong demand for our higher capacity nearline product portfolio. Client represented 6% of total revenue at $176 million, up 26% year-over-year. Consumer represented 5% of revenue at $168 million, down 3% year-over-year. Gross margin for the fiscal second quarter was 46.1%. Gross margin improved 770 basis points year-over-year and 220 basis points sequentially. The improved gross margin performance reflects continued mix shift towards higher capacity drives and tight cost control in our manufacturing sites and throughout the supply chain. Operating expenses were $372 million. | ν΄λΌμ°λλ μ 체 λ§€μΆμ 89%λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§νμΌλ©°, μ λ
λκΈ° λλΉ 28% μ¦κ°ν 27μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ λΉμ¬μ κ³ μ©λ λμ΄λΌμΈ μ ν ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€μ λν κ°λ ₯ν μμμ νμ
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λκΈ° λλΉ 3% κ°μν 1μ΅ 6,800λ§ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νμ΅λλ€. 2λΆκΈ° λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ 46.1%μμ΅λλ€. λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ μ λ λκΈ° λλΉ 770bp(λ² μ΄μμ€ν¬μΈνΈ), μ λΆκΈ° λλΉ 220bp κ°μ λμμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ κ°μ μ κ³ μ©λ λλΌμ΄λΈλ‘μ μ§μμ μΈ μ ν λ―Ήμ€ μ νκ³Ό μ μ‘° νμ₯ λ° κ³΅κΈλ§ μ λ°μ κ±ΈμΉ μ격ν μκ° κ΄λ¦¬λ₯Ό λ°μν κ²μ λλ€. μμ λΉμ©μ 3μ΅ 7,200λ§ λ¬λ¬μμ΅λλ€. |
| As a percentage of revenue, operating expenses declined 120 basis points sequentially, primarily due to operating leverage in the model. Operating income was slightly above $1 billion, translating into an operating margin of 33.8%. Interest and other expenses were $45 million, and our effective tax rate in the fiscal second quarter was 15.1%. Taking into account the diluted share count of 378 million shares, EPS was $2.13, an increase of 78% year-over-year. Turning to the balance sheet. At the end of our fiscal second quarter, cash and cash equivalents were $2 billion and total liquidity was $3.2 billion, including the undrawn revolver capacity. | λ§€μΆ λλΉ μμ
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μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ 33.8%λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νμ΅λλ€. μ΄μ λ° κΈ°ν λΉμ©μ 4,500λ§ λ¬λ¬μμΌλ©°, 2λΆκΈ° μ€ν¨μΈμ¨μ 15.1%μμ΅λλ€. ν¬μμ£Όμμ 3μ΅ 7,800λ§ μ£Όλ₯Ό κ°μν λ, μ£ΌλΉμμ΄μ΅(EPS)μ 2.13λ¬λ¬λ‘ μ λ
λκΈ° λλΉ 78% μ¦κ°νμ΅λλ€. λμ°¨λμ‘°νλ‘ λμ΄κ°κ² μ΅λλ€. 2λΆκΈ° λ§ νμ¬ νκΈ λ° νκΈμ±μμ°μ 20μ΅ λ¬λ¬μμΌλ©°, λ―Έμ¬μ© λ¦¬λ³Όλ² νλλ₯Ό ν¬ν¨ν μ΄ μ λμ±μ 32μ΅ λ¬λ¬μμ΅λλ€. |
| Debt outstanding was $4.7 billion, translating into a net debt position of $2.7 billion and a net leverage EBITDA ratio of well below 1 turn. Operating cash flow for the fiscal second quarter was $745 million, and capital expenditures were $92 million, resulting in strong free cash flow generation of $653 million for the quarter, which reflected a free cash flow margin of 21.6%. During the quarter, we made $48 million of dividend payments and increased our share repurchases to $615 million, repurchasing 3.8 million shares of common stock. | λΆμ± μμ‘μ 47μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ‘, μλΆμ±λ 27μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νμΌλ©° μμ°¨μ κΈ/EBITDA λΉμ¨μ 1λ°°λ₯Ό ν¨μ¬ λ°λμμ΅λλ€. 2λΆκΈ° μμ νκΈνλ¦μ 7μ΅ 4,500λ§ λ¬λ¬μκ³ , μλ³Έμ μ§μΆμ 9,200λ§ λ¬λ¬λ‘, λΆκΈ° λμ 6μ΅ 5,300λ§ λ¬λ¬μ 견쑰ν μμ¬νκΈνλ¦μ μ°½μΆνμΌλ©°, μ΄λ 21.6%μ μμ¬νκΈνλ¦ λ§μ§μ λνλ λλ€. λΆκΈ° μ€ 4,800λ§ λ¬λ¬μ λ°°λΉκΈμ μ§κΈνμΌλ©°, μμ¬μ£Ό λ§€μ μ 6μ΅ 1,500λ§ λ¬λ¬λ‘ νλνμ¬ λ³΄ν΅μ£Ό 380λ§ μ£Όλ₯Ό λ§€μ νμ΅λλ€. |
| Since the launch of our capital return program in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, we have returned $1.4 billion to our shareholders by way of share repurchases and dividend payments. Also, today, we announced that our Board has approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share of the company's common stock, payable on March 18, 2026, to shareholders of record as of March 5, 2026. I will now turn to the outlook for the third quarter of fiscal 2026. We anticipate revenue to be $3.2 billion, plus/minus $100 million. At midpoint, this reflects a growth of approximately 40% year-over-year. Gross margin is expected to be between 47% and 48%. | 2025 νκ³μ°λ 4λΆκΈ° μλ³Ένμ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨ κ°μ μ΄ν, μ°λ¦¬λ μμ¬μ£Ό λ§€μ
κ³Ό λ°°λΉκΈ μ§κΈμ ν΅ν΄ μ£Όμ£Όλ€μκ² 14μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό νμνμ΅λλ€. λν μ€λ μ΄μ¬νκ° λ³΄ν΅μ£Ό 1μ£ΌλΉ 0.125λ¬λ¬μ λΆκΈ° νκΈλ°°λΉμ μΉμΈνμμ λ°ννμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ 2026λ
3μ 5μΌ κΈ°μ€ μ£Όμ£Όλͺ
λΆμ λ±μ¬λ μ£Όμ£Όλ€μκ² 2026λ
3μ 18μΌμ μ§κΈλ μμ μ
λλ€. μ΄μ 2026 νκ³μ°λ 3λΆκΈ° μ λ§μ λν΄ λ§μλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. λ§€μΆμ 32μ΅ λ¬λ¬μ νλ¬μ€/λ§μ΄λμ€ 1μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό μμνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ€κ°κ° κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ μ΄λ μ λ λκΈ° λλΉ μ½ 40%μ μ±μ₯μ λ°μν©λλ€. λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ 47%μμ 48% μ¬μ΄κ° λ κ²μΌλ‘ μμλ©λλ€. |
| We expect operating expenses in the range of $380 million to $390 million. Interest and other expenses are anticipated to be approximately $50 million. The tax rate is expected to be approximately 16%. As a result, we expect diluted earnings per share to be $2.30, plus/minus $0.15 based on a non-GAAP diluted share count of approximately 385 million shares. To wrap up, Western Digital achieved another strong quarter with performance ahead of expectations. Our guidance for the next quarter underscore continued favorable trends in our business alongside our disciplined approach to free cash flow, capital returns and long-term value creation for shareholders. With that, let's now begin the Q&A. | μμ
λΉμ©μ 3μ΅ 8μ²λ§ λ¬λ¬μμ 3μ΅ 9μ²λ§ λ¬λ¬ λ²μλ‘ μμλ©λλ€. μ΄μ λ° κΈ°ν λΉμ©μ μ½ 5μ²λ§ λ¬λ¬λ‘ μμλ©λλ€. μΈμ¨μ μ½ 16%λ‘ μμλ©λλ€. κ·Έ κ²°κ³Ό, ν¬μ μ£ΌλΉμμ΄μ΅μ μ½ 3μ΅ 8μ² 5λ°±λ§ μ£Όμ λΉ-GAAP ν¬μ μ£Όμμλ₯Ό κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ 2.30λ¬λ¬μμ νλ¬μ€/λ§μ΄λμ€ 0.15λ¬λ¬κ° λ κ²μΌλ‘ μμλ©λλ€. λ§λ¬΄λ¦¬νμλ©΄, Western Digitalμ μμμ μννλ μ€μ μΌλ‘ λ ν λ²μ κ°λ ₯ν λΆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ¬μ±νμ΅λλ€. λ€μ λΆκΈ°μ λν μ°λ¦¬μ κ°μ΄λμ€λ μμ¬νκΈνλ¦, μλ³Έ νμ λ° μ£Όμ£Όλ₯Ό μν μ₯κΈ°μ κ°μΉ μ°½μΆμ λν μ°λ¦¬μ κ·μ¨ μλ μ κ·Ό λ°©μκ³Ό ν¨κ» μ°λ¦¬ μ¬μ μ μ§μμ μΌλ‘ μ°νΈμ μΈ μΆμΈλ₯Ό κ°μ‘°ν©λλ€. κ·ΈλΌ μ΄μ μ§μμλ΅μ μμνκ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Ambrish? Ambrish Srivastava Vice President of Investor Relations Thank you, Kris. Operator, you can now open the line to questions, please. To ensure that we hear from as many analysts as possible, please ask one question at a time. After we respond we will give you an opportunity to ask one follow-up question. Operator? | # μ€μ λ°ν μ§μμλ΅ μΈμ
μμ **μ°λΈλ¦¬μ μ€λ¦¬λ°μ€νλ° (Ambrish Srivastava)** ν¬μμ κ΄κ³ λ΄λΉ λΆμ¬μ₯ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€, ν¬λ¦¬μ€. μ€νΌλ μ΄ν°, μ΄μ μ§λ¬Έμ λ°μ μ μλλ‘ νμ μ μ΄μ΄μ£ΌμκΈ° λ°λλλ€. κ°λ₯ν ν λ§μ μ λ리μ€νΈ λΆλ€μ μ견μ λ£κΈ° μν΄, ν λ²μ ν κ°μ§ μ§λ¬Έλ§ ν΄μ£ΌμκΈ° λ°λλλ€. λ΅λ³ ν μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ ν κ°μ§λ₯Ό λ νμ€ μ μλ κΈ°νλ₯Ό λλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μ€νΌλ μ΄ν°? |
# Western Digital Q2 FY2026 μ€μ μμ½
β’ **μ€μ νΈμ‘° λ° κ°μ΄λμ€ μν₯**: 2λΆκΈ° λ§€μΆ 30μ΅ λ¬λ¬(μ λ
λΉ +25%), EPS $2.13λ‘ κ°μ΄λμ€ μλ¨ μ΄κ³Ό λ¬μ±. 3λΆκΈ° λ§€μΆ κ°μ΄λμ€λ 32μ΅ λ¬λ¬(μ€κ°κ° κΈ°μ€ μ λ
λΉ +40%)λ‘ κ°λ ₯ν μ±μ₯μΈ μ§μ μ λ§. μμ
μ΄μ΅λ₯ 33.8%, λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ 46.1%(μ λ
λΉ +770bp)λ‘ μμ΅μ± ν¬κ² κ°μ .
β’ **AI λ° ν΄λΌμ°λ μμ μ£Όλ μ±μ₯**: ν΄λΌμ°λ λΆλ¬Έμ΄ μ 체 λ§€μΆμ 89%(27μ΅ λ¬λ¬, μ λ
λΉ +28%)λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§νλ©° λμ΄λΌμΈ λλΌμ΄λΈ μμ κΈμ¦. 215μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ μΆν(μ λ
λΉ +22%), νΉν μ΅μ ePMR μ ν(μ΅λ 32TB) 350λ§ λ μ΄μ μΆν. μ£Όμ 7κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ 2026λ
κΉμ§, μμ 3κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μλ 2027~2028λ
κΉμ§ μ₯κΈ° 곡κΈκ³μ½ μ²΄κ²°λ‘ κ°μμ± ν보.
β’ **κΈ°μ νμ λ° μ ν λ‘λλ§΅ κ°ν**: HAMR λ° μ°¨μΈλ ePMR μ ν κ²μ¦ μ§ν μ€μ΄λ©°, λ μ΄μ κΈ°μ λ΄μ¬νλ₯Ό μν IP λ° μΈλ ₯ μΈμ μλ£. UltraSMR κΈ°μ νλλ‘ κ³ λ°λ μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ μ루μ
μ 곡. 2μ 3μΌ Innovation Dayμμ κΈ°μ λ‘λλ§΅ λ° μ¬λ¬΄ λͺ¨λΈ μ
| Original | Translation |
|---|---|
| Operator: [Operator Instructions] Operator? Our first question today comes from Aaron Rakers with Wells Fargo. | **Operator:** [μ΄μμ μλ΄] μ€λ 첫 λ²μ§Έ μ§λ¬Έμ Wells Fargoμ Aaron Rakersλκ»μ μ£Όμ ¨μ΅λλ€. |
| Aaron Rakers: Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division And I will stick to one, Ambrish. On the gross margin line, the guidance that you're giving for 47% to 48%, I guess the back of the envelope math would suggest that you're maintaining what looks to be like a 70%, maybe 75% incremental margin flow-through. So, I guess, my question is, how do you think about the durability of that incremental margin? Or maybe taken another way, how do you think about the cost curve down on a per terabyte basis as we look out over the next, call it, several quarters? | **Aaron Rakers:** μ΄ λ§μ§μ¨ κ΄λ ¨ν΄μ 47%μμ 48%λ‘ κ°μ΄λμ€λ₯Ό μ£Όμ ¨λλ°μ, λλ΅ κ³μ°ν΄λ³΄λ©΄ μ¦λΆ λ§μ§μ¨(incremental margin)μ΄ 70%, μ΄μ©λ©΄ 75% μ λλ‘ μ μ§λλ κ² κ°μ΅λλ€. κ·Έλμ μ§λ¬Έλλ¦¬κ³ μΆμ κ²μ, μ΄λ¬ν μ¦λΆ λ§μ§μ¨μ μ§μκ°λ₯μ±μ μ΄λ»κ² 보μλμ§μ? λ€λ₯΄κ² νννλ©΄, ν₯ν λͺ λΆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ΄λ€λ΄€μ λ ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ λΉμ© 곑μ μ΄ μ΄λ»κ² νλ½ν κ²μΌλ‘ μμνμλμ§ κΆκΈν©λλ€. |
| Kris Sennesael: Executive VP & CFO Yes, Aaron, thanks for your question. And so, first of all, I'm really happy with what's going on with the gross margin. We delivered 46.1% gross margin, up 220 basis points quarter-over-quarter, up 770 basis points year-over-year. And we are guiding to 47%, 48%, so 47.5% at the midpoint, which is up 740 basis points on a year-over-year basis. And Aaron, I think your math is working. The incremental gross margin is on or about 75%, depending on how you look at it on a year-over-year basis or a quarter-over-quarter basis. So I've stated before, I'm very comfortable with an incremental gross margin higher than 50% and definitely 75% is higher than 50%. I mean in gross margins, there's two sides to the equation. On one hand, you have pricing environment. On the other hand, you have the cost environment. In pricing, I've talked about that before. We see a stable pricing environment with prices on a price per terabyte kind of flattish to slightly up. Actually, last quarter, it was up 2%, 3% on an ASP per terabyte basis. So that clearly demonstrate the value that we continue to deliver to our customers. And on the cost front, the teams continue to execute really well. We continue to upshift our customers to higher capacity drives, which gives us a cost benefit. And then there is great execution as well on driving down the cost in our manufacturing assets as well as throughout the supply chain. And when you look at it last quarter, the cost per terabyte was coming down on or about 10% on a year-over-year basis. And so when you put this all together, we continue to drive further gross margin expansion. And we believe in the next couple of quarters and beyond, we will continue to be able to do that. | **Kris Sennesael:** λ€, Aaron, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μ°μ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ (gross margin) μΆμ΄μ λν΄ λ§€μ° λ§μ‘±μ€λ½μ΅λλ€. 46.1%μ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ λ¬μ±νλλ°, μ΄λ μ λΆκΈ° λλΉ 220bp(λ² μ΄μμ€ν¬μΈνΈ) μμΉ, μ λ λκΈ° λλΉ 770bp μμΉν μμΉμ λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ 47%μμ 48%, μ€κ°κ° κΈ°μ€ 47.5%λ‘ κ°μ΄λμ€λ₯Ό μ μνλλ°, μ΄λ μ λ λλΉ 740bp μμΉν μμ€μ λλ€. Aaron, κ³μ°νμ κ² λ§μ΅λλ€. μ¦λΆ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ (incremental gross margin)μ μ λ λλΉλ μ λΆκΈ° λλΉλ μ½ 75% μμ€μ λλ€. μ κ° μ μλ λ§μλλ Έλ―μ΄, 50% μ΄μμ μ¦λΆ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ΄λ©΄ μΆ©λΆν λ§μ‘±μ€λ½κ³ , 75%λ λΉμ°ν 50%λ³΄λ€ λμ μμΉμ£ . λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μλ λ κ°μ§ μΈ‘λ©΄μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. ννΈμΌλ‘λ κ°κ²© νκ²½μ΄ μκ³ μ. λ°λ©΄μ λΉμ© νκ²½μ 보면, κ°κ²© μΈ‘λ©΄μμ λ§μλ리μλ©΄ ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ κ°κ²©μ΄ 보ν©μΈμμ μν μμΉνλ μμ μ μΈ κ°κ²© νκ²½μ 보μ΄κ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ€μ λ‘ μ§λ λΆκΈ°μλ ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ νκ· νλ§€ κ°κ²©(ASP) κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ 2~3% μμΉνμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ μ°λ¦¬κ° κ³ κ°λ€μκ² μ§μμ μΌλ‘ μ 곡νκ³ μλ κ°μΉλ₯Ό λͺ νν 보μ¬μ£Όλ κ²μ λλ€. λΉμ© μΈ‘λ©΄μμλ νλ€μ΄ μ λ§ νλ₯νκ² μ€ννκ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ³ κ°λ€μ λ λμ μ©λμ λλΌμ΄λΈλ‘ μ§μμ μΌλ‘ μ νμν€κ³ μλλ°, μ΄λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ λΉμ© μ κ° ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό μ»κ³ μμ΅λλ€. λν μ μ‘° μμ°κ³Ό 곡κΈλ§ μ λ°μ κ±Έμ³ λΉμ© μ κ°μ μΆμ§νλ λ° μμ΄μλ νλ₯ν μ€νλ ₯μ 보μ΄κ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ§λ λΆκΈ°λ₯Ό 보면 ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ λΉμ©μ΄ μ λ λλΉ μ½ 10% κ°μνμ΅λλ€. μ΄ λͺ¨λ κ²μ μ’ ν©ν΄λ³΄λ©΄, μ°λ¦¬λ κ³μν΄μ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ (gross margin) νλλ₯Ό μΆμ§νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ ν₯ν λͺ λΆκΈ°μ κ·Έ μ΄νμλ μ΄λ₯Ό μ§μν μ μμ κ²μΌλ‘ νμ ν©λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Erik Woodring with Morgan Stanley. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Morgan Stanleyμ Erik Woodringμ λλ€. |
| Erik Woodring: Morgan Stanley, Research Division Irving, just given the tightness of the HDD market and kind of the significant inflation that NAND is going through right now, can you maybe just talk about maybe your patience in being able to sign purchase orders further into calendar '27 to extract better economics just relative to maybe how you were approaching signing POs last year? Is that making any difference in the economics you're able to extract? And then -- thank you. | **Erik Woodring:** HDD μμ₯μ νμ΄νΈν μν©κ³Ό νμ¬ NANDκ° κ²ͺκ³ μλ μλΉν μΈνλ μ΄μ μ κ³ λ €ν λ, λ λμ κ²½μ μ±μ ν보νκΈ° μν΄ 2027λ κΉμ§ ꡬ맀 μ£Όλ¬Έ μλͺ μ κΈ°λ€λ¦¬λ μΈλ΄μ¬μ λν΄ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμ€ μ μμκΉμ? μλ μ ꡬ맀 μ£Όλ¬Έμ μ κ·Όνμ ¨λ λ°©μκ³Ό λΉκ΅ν΄μμ. μ΄κ²μ΄ ν보νμ€ μ μλ κ²½μ μ±μ μ΄λ€ μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό λ§λ€κ³ μλμ? κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Thanks, Erik. As we highlighted, we're pretty much sold out for calendar '26. We have firm POs with our top seven customers. And we've also established LTAs with two of them for calendar year '27 and one of them for calendar year '28. Obviously, these LTAs have a combination of volume of exabytes and price. And in relation to pricing, I think first, it's important to recognize that our customers actually have value that there's actually a structural shift in the value that we deliver to them, especially in the impact that we have to their total cost of ownership as the business moves more and more towards inference where monetization is happening. So, in this case, the pricing that we've provided there reflects the value that we're delivering to them. And so as Kris mentioned, we continue to see going forward, a stable pricing environment that gives us an opportunity to continue to extract more value as we deliver both better TCO value to our customers and to better support their supply-demand needs as well through higher capacity drives. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. λ§μλλ¦° κ²μ²λΌ μ ν¬λ 26λ
λ λ¬Όλμ΄ κ±°μ μνλ μνμ
λλ€. μμ 7κ° κ³ κ°μ¬λ‘λΆν° νμ λ°μ£Όλ₯Ό λ°μκ³ μ. κ·Έ μ€ 2κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μλ 27λ
λ μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½(LTA)μ, 1κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μλ 28λ
λ μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½μ 체결νμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½μλ μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ(exabyte) λ¨μμ λ¬Όλκ³Ό κ°κ²©μ΄ λͺ¨λ ν¬ν¨λμ΄ μμ΅λλ€. κ°κ²©κ³Ό κ΄λ ¨ν΄μλ, λ¨Όμ κ³ κ°μ¬λ€μ΄ μ ν¬κ° μ 곡νλ κ°μΉλ₯Ό μ€μ λ‘ μΈμ νκ³ μλ€λ μ μ μ΄ν΄νλ κ²μ΄ μ€μν©λλ€. νΉν λΉμ¦λμ€κ° μμ΅νκ° μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§λ μΆλ‘ (inference) μͺ½μΌλ‘ μ μ λ μ΄λνλ©΄μ, μ ν¬κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ μ΄μμ λΉμ©(TCO)μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯ μΈ‘λ©΄μμ μ 곡νλ κ°μΉμ ꡬ쑰μ μΈ λ³νκ° μμμ΅λλ€. λ°λΌμ μ ν¬κ° μ μν κ°κ²©μ κ³ κ°μ¬μκ² μ λ¬νλ μ΄λ¬ν κ°μΉλ₯Ό λ°μν κ²μ λλ€. ν¬λ¦¬μ€κ° μΈκΈνλ―μ΄, μμΌλ‘λ μμ μ μΈ κ°κ²© νκ²½μ΄ μ§μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λ³΄κ³ μμΌλ©°, μ΄λ μ°λ¦¬μκ² λ λ§μ κ°μΉλ₯Ό μ°½μΆν μ μλ κΈ°νλ₯Ό μ 곡ν©λλ€. κ³ κ°λ€μκ² λ λμ TCO(μ΄μμ λΉμ©) κ°μΉλ₯Ό μ 곡νλ λμμ, κ³ μ©λ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κ³ κ°λ€μ 곡κΈ-μμ λμ¦λ₯Ό λμ± ν¨κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μ§μν μ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations Do you have a follow-up, Erik? | **Ambrish Srivastava:** μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ, Erik? |
| Erik Woodring: Morgan Stanley, Research Division Sure. Just very quickly, Kris, would just love to know how you're approaching the SanDisk share ownership. Do you still plan to monetize before, I think it's the February 21 deadline? And more importantly, how do you expect to leverage those proceeds? | **Erik Woodring:** λ€, κ°λ¨ν λ§μλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μλμ€ν¬ μ§λΆ 보μ μ λν΄μλ, 2μ 21μΌ κΈ°ν μ μ νκΈνν κ³νμ μ¬μ ν κ°μ§κ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ μ€μν κ²μ κ·Έ μμ΅κΈμ μ΄λ»κ² νμ©ν κ²μΈκ°μΈλ°μ, μ ν¬λ μ¬λ¬ μ΅μ μ κ²ν νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ£Όμ£Ό νμ, μ λ΅μ ν¬μ, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ¬λ¬΄ μ μ°μ± κ°ν λ±μ ν¬ν¨ν΄μ λ§μ΄μ£ . ꡬ체μ μΈ κ³νμ μμ₯ μν©κ³Ό νμ¬μ μ λ΅μ μ°μ μμλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν΄μ κ²°μ ν μμ μ λλ€. |
| Kris Sennesael: Executive VP & CFO Yes, Erik. As you probably know, we still have 7.5 million SanDisk shares, and it's our intention to monetize those shares before the one-year anniversary of the separation. likely in a similar transaction that we have done before, meaning it's a debt for equity swap. And so the proceeds will be used to further reduce the debt. | **Kris Sennesael:** λ€, Erik. μμλ€μνΌ μ ν¬λ μμ§ μλμ€ν¬ μ£Όμ 750λ§ μ£Όλ₯Ό 보μ νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λΆμ¬ 1μ£Όλ μ΄ λκΈ° μ μ μ΄ μ£Όμλ€μ νκΈνν κ³νμ λλ€. μλ§λ μ΄μ μ μ§ννλ κ²κ³Ό μ μ¬ν λ°©μ, μ¦ λΆμ±-μ£Όμ μ€μ(debt for equity swap) ννλ‘ μ§νλ κ² κ°μ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ κ·Έ μμ΅κΈμ λΆμ±λ₯Ό μΆκ°λ‘ κ°μΆνλ λ° μ¬μ©λ μμ μ λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from C.J. Muse with Cantor Fitzgerald. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Cantor Fitzgeraldμ C.J. Museλκ»μ μ£Όμ ¨μ΅λλ€. |
| Christopher Muse: Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Research Division I guess could you speak to how customer engagement and contracts are evolving in this very tight environment? | **Christopher Muse:** νμ¬ λ§€μ° μ΄λ €μ΄ νκ²½μμ κ³ κ° μ°Έμ¬μ κ³μ½μ΄ μ΄λ»κ² μ§νλκ³ μλμ§ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λκΉ? |
| CEO & Director: Yes, C.J., this is Irving. Thanks for the question. One of the things that we've been very focused on over the last year is really develop a much more customer-centric approach. As we've shared in the past, we've really pivoted our organization to be centered around our big hyperscale customers with dedicated teams for each of them. That's really deepened the relationship that we have with them in terms of both technology road map development, in terms of getting better visibility of their demand requirements, and you see the result of that in the longer-term LTAs we've been able to structure with them. We're also looking forward to sharing with all of you the innovations that we are going to be delivering to support the AI needs -- workloads needs going forward at our Innovation Day next week. But definitely, the relationship has improved, as I highlighted, they definitely see the value and the structural -- that's resulting in the structural change that we're seeing in terms of pricing with them that's also resulting in the longer-term contracts that we have. Ultimately, what we want to do is to be able to ensure that it's a fair value exchange, deliver predictable pricing to them because one of the things that they are concerned about is the high volatility of some tiers of the storage space, right, and to ensure that there's sustainable value creation, both for them and for us along the way. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, C.J., μ λ Irvingμ λλ€. μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μ§λ 1λ κ° μ ν¬κ° μ§μ€ν΄μ¨ κ² μ€ νλλ ν¨μ¬ λ κ³ κ° μ€μ¬μ μΈ μ κ·Ό λ°©μμ κ°λ°νλ κ²μ΄μμ΅λλ€. κ³Όκ±°μ λ§μλλ¦° λ°μ κ°μ΄, μ ν¬λ μ‘°μ§μ λν νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ κ³ κ°λ€μ μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ μ¬νΈνμΌλ©°, κ° κ³ κ°μ¬λ§λ€ μ λ΄ νμ λ°°μΉνμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κΈ°μ λ‘λλ§΅ κ°λ° μΈ‘λ©΄μμλ μμ μꡬμ¬νμ λν κ°μμ± ν보 μΈ‘λ©΄μμ κ³ κ°λ€κ³Όμ κ΄κ³κ° ν¨μ¬ λ κΉμ΄μ‘κ³ , κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ₯κΈ° 곡κΈκ³μ½(LTA)μ ν΅ν΄ νμΈνμ€ μ μμ΅λλ€. λν λ€μ μ£Ό μ΄λ Έλ² μ΄μ λ°μ΄μμ ν₯ν AI μν¬λ‘λ λμ¦λ₯Ό μ§μνκΈ° μν΄ μ 곡ν νμ κΈ°μ λ€μ μ¬λ¬λΆκ³Ό 곡μ ν μ μκΈ°λ₯Ό κΈ°λνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ§μλλ¦° κ²μ²λΌ κ΄κ³λ νμ€ν κ°μ λμκ³ , κ³ κ°λ€λ κ·Έ κ°μΉλ₯Ό λͺ νν μΈμνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ κ°κ²© μΈ‘λ©΄μμ ꡬ쑰μ λ³νλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§κ³ μμΌλ©°, μ₯κΈ° κ³μ½ 체결λ‘λ μ°κ²°λκ³ μμ΅λλ€. κΆκ·Ήμ μΌλ‘ μ ν¬κ° μνλ κ²μ 곡μ ν κ°μΉ κ΅νμ 보μ₯νκ³ , κ³ κ°λ€μκ² μμΈ‘ κ°λ₯ν κ°κ²©μ μ 곡νλ κ²μ λλ€. κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ μ°λ €νλ λΆλΆ μ€ νλκ° λ°λ‘ μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ κ³΅κ°μ νΉμ ν°μ΄(tier)μμ λ°μνλ λμ κ°κ²© λ³λμ±μ΄κΈ° λλ¬Έμ λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄ κ³Όμ μμ κ³ κ°κ³Ό μ ν¬ λͺ¨λμκ² μ§μ κ°λ₯ν κ°μΉ μ°½μΆμ΄ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ μ μλλ‘ νλ κ²μ΄ λͺ©νμ λλ€. |
| Operator: Do you have a follow-up, C.J.? Let's go to the next. Sorry, C.J., go ahead. | **Operator:** μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ, C.J.? λ€μμΌλ‘ λμ΄κ°κ² μ΅λλ€. μ£μ‘ν©λλ€, C.J., λ§μνμΈμ. |
| Christopher Muse: Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Research Division Yes, sorry about the numbers. I guess just to follow on the SanDisk share comment. Can you talk about your plans thereafter? Are you going to focus more so on share repurchase or other? | **Christopher Muse:** λ€, μ«μ κ΄λ ¨ν΄μλ μ£μ‘ν©λλ€. SanDisk μ§λΆ κ΄λ ¨ λ§μμ μ΄μ΄μ μ§λ¬Έλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. κ·Έ μ΄ν κ³νμ λν΄ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λκΉ? μμ¬μ£Ό λ§€μ μ λ μ§μ€νμ€ κ±΄μ§, μλλ©΄ λ€λ₯Έ λ°©μμ κ³ λ €νκ³ κ³μ μ§μ? |
| Kris Sennesael: Executive VP & CFO Well, we are already focusing on share repurchases since we've announced the $2 billion share repurchase authorization in May of 2025. We already have repurchased $1.3 billion or we have used $1.3 billion of that program, repurchasing on or about 13 million shares, and there is no hesitation. We will continue to use that program. | **Kris Sennesael:** μ ν¬λ μ΄λ―Έ μμ¬μ£Ό λ§€μ μ μ§μ€νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. 2025λ 5μμ 20μ΅ λ¬λ¬ κ·λͺ¨μ μμ¬μ£Ό λ§€μ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨μ λ°νν μ΄ν, νμ¬κΉμ§ 13μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό μ§ννμΌλ©° μ½ 1,300λ§ μ£Όλ₯Ό λ§€μ νμ΅λλ€. λ§μ€μ μμ΄ μ΄ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨μ κ³μ νμ©ν΄ λκ° κ²μ λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Wamsi Mohan with Bank of America. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Bank of Americaμ Wamsi Mohanλκ»μ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Aisling Grueninger: BofA Securities, Research Division This is Aisling Grueninger on for Wamsi. Congrats on the results, guys. Just one question for me. minds on the mix of UltraSMR. Just given your order book LTAs, how is this mix trend on UltraSMR trending? And how does this mix shift play a role kind of as a driver of gross margins moving forward? | **Aisling Grueninger:** λ€, μ’μ μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μ€μ μΆνν΄μ£Όμ
μ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. UltraSMR λ―Ήμ€μ λν΄ λ§μλ리μλ©΄, νμ¬ μμ£Όμκ³ μ μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½(LTA)μ 보면 UltraSMR λΉμ€μ΄ κ³μ μ¦κ°νλ μΆμΈμ
λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν λ―Ήμ€ λ³νκ° ν₯ν λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ (gross margin)μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ μλΉν κΈμ μ μ λλ€. UltraSMR μ νμ κΈ°μ‘΄ μ ν λλΉ λ λμ λ§μ§μ μ€νν μ μλ ꡬ쑰μ΄κΈ° λλ¬Έμ, μ ν λ―Ήμ€μμ UltraSMR λΉμ€μ΄ λμ΄λ μλ‘ μ 체μ μΈ μμ΅μ± κ°μ μ κΈ°μ¬νκ² λ©λλ€. κ³ κ°μ¬λ€μ μμλ UltraSMR μͺ½μΌλ‘ κ³μ μ΄λνκ³ μκ³ , μ°λ¦¬μ μμ° λ₯λ ₯κ³Ό κ³΅κΈ κ³νλ μ΄μ λ§μΆ° μ‘°μ λκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ°λΌμ μμΌλ‘ λͺ λΆκΈ°μ κ±Έμ³ μ΄λ¬ν κΈμ μ μΈ λ―Ήμ€ ν¨κ³Όκ° λ§μ§ κ°μ μ μ£Όμ λλ ₯ μ€ νλκ° λ κ²μΌλ‘ μμνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. That's a really great question, Aisling. Thank you for that. Well, last quarter, we crossed on the nearline portfolio, 50% mix on UltraSMR, and we actually see that increasing. As we've highlighted, one of the things that we're doing to better support the growth in demand from our customers is really to upshift them to higher capacity drives. A big part of that is the upshift to UltraSMR-based drives, and we see more and more customers adopting UltraSMR. We have our top three customers fully on board. with UltraSMR drives already today, and we have another two to three more that are moving into a process of adopting UltraSMR. So we are likely to see the UltraSMR mix of our total nearline exabyte base continue to increase going forward. That's actually very important for us because, one, we are better able to serve our customer demand needs. As you recall, UltraSMR gives a 20% capacity uplift over CMR and a 10% capacity uplift over the standard -- industry standard SMR. But equally important from a gross margin standpoint, UltraSMR is a software-based solution. So it's very accretive for us from a margin standpoint as well. So a higher shift higher mix of UltraSMR is definitely going to be beneficial both to our customers and to our ongoing profitability as well. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ λ§ μ’μ μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€, Aisling. μ§λ λΆκΈ°μ λμ΄λΌμΈ ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€μμ UltraSMR λΉμ€μ΄ 50%λ₯Ό λμ΄μ°κ³ , μ€μ λ‘ μ΄ λΉμ€μ κ³μ μ¦κ°νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ§μλλ¦° κ²μ²λΌ, κ³ κ°λ€μ μμ μ¦κ°λ₯Ό λ μ μ§μνκΈ° μν΄ μ°λ¦¬κ° νκ³ μλ μΌ μ€ νλλ κ³ κ°λ€μ λ λμ μ©λμ λλΌμ΄λΈλ‘ μ νμν€λ κ²μ λλ€. μ΄ μ€ ν° λΆλΆμ΄ λ°λ‘ UltraSMR κΈ°λ° λλΌμ΄λΈλ‘μ μ νμ΄λ©°, μ μ λ λ§μ κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ UltraSMRμ μ±ννκ³ μμ΅λλ€. νμ¬ μμ 3λ κ³ κ°μ¬λ μ΄λ―Έ UltraSMR λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό μ λ©΄ λμ νκ³ , μΆκ°λ‘ 2~3κ° κ³ κ°μ¬κ° UltraSMR μ±ν νλ‘μΈμ€λ₯Ό μ§ν μ€μ λλ€. λ°λΌμ μ 체 λμ΄λΌμΈ μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ(exabyte) κΈ°μ€μμ UltraSMR λΉμ€μ μμΌλ‘λ κ³μ μ¦κ°ν κ²μΌλ‘ 보μ λλ€. μ΄λ μ ν¬μκ² λ§€μ° μ€μν λΆλΆμ λλ€. 첫째, κ³ κ° μμλ₯Ό λμ± ν¨κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μΆ©μ‘±ν μ μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ λλ€. μμλ€μνΌ UltraSMRμ CMR λλΉ 20%μ μ©λ μ¦λ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό μ 곡νκ³ , μ κ³ νμ€ SMR λλΉλ‘λ 10%μ μ©λ μ¦λ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό μ 곡ν©λλ€. νμ§λ§ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ κ΄μ μμ 보면 κ·Έμ λͺ»μ§μκ² μ€μν μ μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. UltraSMRμ μννΈμ¨μ΄ κΈ°λ° μ루μ μ΄λΌλ κ²μ λλ€. λ°λΌμ λ§μ§ μΈ‘λ©΄μμλ μλΉν κΈμ μ μΈ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό κ°μ Έμ΅λλ€. UltraSMRμ λΉμ€μ΄ λμμ§λ κ²μ κ³ κ°κ³Ό μ ν¬μ μ§μμ μΈ μμ΅μ± λͺ¨λμ νμ€ν λμμ΄ λ κ²μ λλ€. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations And Aisling, one thing in Irving's prepared remarks, we mentioned the JBOD that we have launched, which also expands our UltraSMR customer reach beyond what we have been targeting so far. So thanks for your question. Maybe we go to the next question, please. | **Ambrish Srivastava:** λΆμ¬μ₯μ λ°μΈ μ€ μΈκΈλ JBOD μ ν μΆμλ UltraSMR κ³ κ°μΈ΅μ κΈ°μ‘΄ νκ²μ λμ΄ λμ± νλνλ κ³κΈ°κ° λ κ²μ λλ€. μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬λ립λλ€. λ€μ μ§λ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λμ΄κ°κ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Asiya Merchant with Citigroup. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ μ¨ν°κ·Έλ£Ήμ μμμΌ λ¨Έμ²νΈλκ»μ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Michael Cadiz: Citigroup Inc., Research Division It's Mike Cadiz at Citi for Asiya today. So I have a question and perhaps a follow-up. So the first is, could you provide any color or additional color on yields and reliability? I know that is -- those are a couple of points that Irving has brought up over the past couple of quarters in relation to the multiple rollouts. Is there any implication to cost per bit declines that we can think of? | **Michael Cadiz:** μν°μ Asiyaλ₯Ό λμ ν΄μ Mike Cadizμ λλ€. μ§λ¬Έ νλμ μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έμ΄ μμ΅λλ€. λ¨Όμ , μμ¨(yield)κ³Ό μ λ’°μ±(reliability)μ λν΄ μ’ λ μμΈν λ§μν΄ μ£Όμ€ μ μμκΉμ? μ§λ λͺ λΆκΈ° λμ Irvingκ»μ μ¬λ¬ μ ν μΆμμ κ΄λ ¨ν΄μ μΈκΈνμ ¨λ λΆλΆλ€μΈλ°μ. λΉνΈλΉ λΉμ©(cost per bit) κ°μμ μ΄λ€ μν₯μ΄ μμμ§ μκ°ν΄λ³Ό μ μμκΉμ? |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Thanks for the question, Mike. So our yields on our ePMR products continue to be very, very they continue to be yielding very well in the low 90s percentage yield range. And obviously, from a reliability and quality standpoint, we received very good feedback from our customers. The fact that we've been able to, last quarter, deliver over 3.5 million units of our flagship ePMR drives is a testimony to the confidence that they have in terms of the reliability and the quality. In terms of the cost related to the cost down, obviously, as we get yields up, cost continues to decline as the UltraSMR mix goes up within those new products as well, that's also going to be a driver of cost down as well. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μ ν¬ ePMR μ νμ μμ¨μ κ³μν΄μ λ§€μ° μ°μν μμ€μ μ μ§νκ³ μμΌλ©°, 90% μ΄λ°λμ μμ¨ λ²μμμ μμ μ μΌλ‘ μμ°λκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ λ’°μ±κ³Ό νμ§ μΈ‘λ©΄μμλ κ³ κ°λ€λ‘λΆν° λ§€μ° κΈμ μ μΈ νΌλλ°±μ λ°κ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ§λ λΆκΈ°μ μ£Όλ ₯ ePMR λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό 350λ§ λ μ΄μ μΆνν μ μμλ€λ μ¬μ€ μμ²΄κ° κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ μ ν¬ μ νμ μ λ’°μ±κ³Ό νμ§μ λν΄ κ°κ³ μλ νμ μ 보μ¬μ£Όλ μ¦κ±°μ
λλ€. μκ° μ κ°κ³Ό κ΄λ ¨ν΄μ λ§μλ리면, μμ¨μ΄ κ°μ λ¨μ λ°λΌ μκ°λ μ§μμ μΌλ‘ κ°μνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λν μ μ ν λ΄μμ UltraSMRμ λΉμ€μ΄ μ¦κ°νλ κ²λ μκ° μ κ°μ λ λ€λ₯Έ λλ ₯μ΄ λ κ²μ λλ€. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations Okay. Do you have a follow-up? | **Ambrish Srivastava:** μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ? |
| Michael Cadiz: Citigroup Inc., Research Division I did. So can you talk more about any progress or the progress from your Rochester test and integration site how you're leveraging perhaps those efforts to accelerate maybe in the existing customer transitions? | **Michael Cadiz:** λ‘체μ€ν° ν μ€νΈ λ° ν΅ν© μ¬μ΄νΈμμμ μ§μ μν©μ λν΄ μ’ λ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λκΉ? κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λ¬ν λ Έλ ₯λ€μ νμ©νμ¬ κΈ°μ‘΄ κ³ κ°λ€μ μ νμ κ°μννλ λ°©μμ λν΄μλ μ€λͺ λΆνλ립λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. One update that we shared in the prepared script is actually we -- last quarter, we indicated that we would start HAMR qualification. We pulled it forward to the first half of calendar '26. We actually have started qualification of those drives already this month for HAMR. On top of that, we've also started qualification for our next-generation ePMR drives as well. And obviously, our Rochester SIT Lab plays a critical role in ensuring that we have a very smooth, quick qualification. And equally important, as they move into production environments that they deliver the same reliability and quality. that our customers have been used to our previous generations of products. Again, on this one, we look forward to sharing a lot more on the 3rd of February in our Innovation Day, we'll be highlighting the updated road maps for both our ePMR and HAMR portfolio. And so we look forward to sharing more of that exciting news next week. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ€λΉλ λ°νμμ 곡μ λλ¦° μ λ°μ΄νΈ μ€ νλλ μ€μ λ‘ μ§λ λΆκΈ°μ HAMR κ²μ¦μ μμν κ²μ΄λΌκ³ λ§μλλ Έμλλ°, μ΄λ₯Ό 26λ μλ°κΈ°λ‘ μλΉκ²Όλ€λ κ²μ λλ€. μ€μ λ‘ μ΄λ² λ¬μ μ΄λ―Έ HAMR λλΌμ΄λΈμ λν κ²μ¦μ μμνμ΅λλ€. μ¬κΈ°μ λν΄, μ°¨μΈλ ePMR λλΌμ΄λΈμ λν κ²μ¦λ ν¨κ» μμνμ΅λλ€. λΉμ°ν λ‘체μ€ν° SIT λ©μ΄ λ§€μ° μννκ³ μ μν κ²μ¦μ 보μ₯νλ λ° μ€μν μν μ νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λκ°μ΄ μ€μν κ²μ, μ΄λ€μ΄ μμ° νκ²½μΌλ‘ μ νλ λ κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ μ΄μ μΈλ μ νμμ κ²½ννλ κ²κ³Ό λμΌν μμ€μ μ λ’°μ±κ³Ό νμ§μ μ 곡νλ€λ μ μ λλ€. μ΄ λΆλΆμ λν΄μλ 2μ 3μΌ νμ μ λ (Innovation Day) νμ¬μμ ν¨μ¬ λ λ§μ λ΄μ©μ 곡μ ν μμ μ λλ€. λΉμ¬μ ePMRκ³Ό HAMR ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€ λͺ¨λμ λν μ λ°μ΄νΈλ λ‘λλ§΅μ μ€μ μ μΌλ‘ μκ°ν κ³νμ λλ€. λ€μ μ£Όμ μ΄λ¬ν ν₯λ―Έλ‘μ΄ μμλ€μ λ μμΈν λ§μλ릴 μ μκΈ°λ₯Ό κΈ°λνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Amit Daryanani with Evercore. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ μλ²μ½μ΄μ μλ―ΈνΈ λ€λ₯΄μΌλλλκ»μ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Hannah Liu: Evercore ISI Institutional Equities, Research Division This is Hannah on for Amit. I was just wondering, are there any notable investments related to HAMR that are currently flowing through COGS or operating expenses? And should we expect those costs to roll off or normalize as HAMR begins to ramp? | **Hannah Liu:** μλ²μ½μ΄ ISI κΈ°κ΄ μ£Όμ 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έμ λλ€. μλ―ΈνΈ λμ νλκ° μ§λ¬Έλ립λλ€. νμ¬ HAMR κ΄λ ¨νμ¬ λ§€μΆμκ°λ μμ λΉμ©μ λ°μλκ³ μλ μ£Όλͺ©ν λ§ν ν¬μ νλͺ©μ΄ μλμ§ κΆκΈν©λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ HAMRκ° λ³Έκ²©μ μΌλ‘ λ¨νμ λκΈ° μμνλ©΄ μ΄λ¬ν λΉμ©λ€μ΄ κ°μνκ±°λ μ μνλ κ²μΌλ‘ μμνμλμ? |
| Kris Sennesael: Executive VP & CFO Yes, we have been working on HAMR for the last 10 years, and the engineering teams are making good progress. So there is no change there. We will continue to work on those programs, and we will, in general, continue to innovate and make performance improvements to our programs, continue to drive higher capacity drives and those investments will continue. As it relates to the gross margin, we haven't started the HAMR ramp yet, but we are confident once we start ramping HAMR that will be neutral to accretive to our gross margins. | **Kris Sennesael:** λ€, μ ν¬λ μ§λ 10λ
κ° HAMR κΈ°μ κ°λ°μ μ§νν΄μκ³ , μμ§λμ΄λ§ νλ€μ΄ μ’μ μ§μ μ 보μ΄κ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλμ κ·Έ λΆλΆμλ λ³νκ° μμ΅λλ€. μ ν¬λ μ΄λ¬ν νλ‘κ·Έλ¨λ€μ κ³μ μΆμ§ν κ²μ΄λ©°, μ λ°μ μΌλ‘ νμ μ μ§μνκ³ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨μ μ±λ₯ κ°μ μ μ΄μ΄κ°λ©΄μ λ λμ μ©λμ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό ꡬννλ λ° ν¬μλ₯Ό κ³μν κ²μ
λλ€. λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ (gross margin)κ³Ό κ΄λ ¨ν΄μλ, μμ§ HAMR μμ°μ μμνμ§λ μμμ§λ§, HAMR μμ°μ μμνλ©΄ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μ μ€λ¦½μ μ΄κ±°λ κΈμ μ μΈ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μΌλ‘ νμ νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Maybe just to add on to what Kris said, even with the HAMR ramp that we anticipate will happen at the start of calendar year '27, our CapEx as a percentage of revenue on a run rate basis will still be within the 4% to 6% range. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, ν¬λ¦¬μ€κ° λ§ν λ΄μ©μ λ§λΆμ΄μλ©΄, 2027λ μ΄μ μμλλ HAMR λ¨νμ (ramp-up)μ κ°μνλλΌλ, λ°λ μ΄νΈ(run rate) κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ λ§€μΆ λλΉ μλ³Έμ§μΆ(CapEx) λΉμ¨μ μ¬μ ν 4%μμ 6% λ²μ λ΄μ λ¨Έλ¬Ό κ²μ λλ€. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations Did you have a follow-up? | **Ambrish Srivastava:** μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ? |
| Hannah Liu: Evercore ISI Institutional Equities, Research Division | **Hannah Liu:** μλ²μ½μ΄ ISI κΈ°κ΄ν¬μμ μ£Όμ 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έ |
| Operator: The next question is from Karl Ackerman with BNP Paribas. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ BNP ν리λ°μ Karl Ackermanλκ»μ μ£Όμλλ€. |
| Karl Ackerman: BNP Paribas, Research Division Rose mid-teens in 2025 and is projected to advance double digits again in 2026 as agentic AI is supposed to drive a cyclical recovery in front-end conventional servers. But in your case, because hard drive units are highly correlated to demand for conventional servers, and you're also seeing a content uplift from these new drives. Do you believe Agentic AI demand can enable you to exceed your long-term exabyte growth CAGR of low 20s? | **Karl Ackerman:** BNP νλ¦¬λ° λ¦¬μμΉ λΆλ¬Έμμλ 2025λ μ 10%λ μ€λ° μ±μ₯νκ³ , 2026λ μλ μμ΄μ ν± AIκ° νλ‘ νΈμλ κΈ°μ‘΄ μλ²μ μνμ ν볡μ 견μΈνλ©΄μ λ€μ λ μλ¦Ώμ μ±μ₯μ ν κ²μΌλ‘ μ λ§νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ·μ¬μ κ²½μ°, νλ λλΌμ΄λΈ μΆνλμ΄ κΈ°μ‘΄ μλ² μμμ λμ μκ΄κ΄κ³λ₯Ό 보μ΄κ³ μκ³ , μ κ· λλΌμ΄λΈλ‘ μΈν μ©λ μ¦κ°λ λνλκ³ μλλ°μ. μμ΄μ ν± AI μμκ° κ·μ¬μ μ₯κΈ° μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ μ±μ₯λ₯ λͺ©νμΈ 20%λ μ΄λ° CAGRμ μ΄κ³Όν μ μκ² λ§λ€ κ²μΌλ‘ 보μλκΉ? |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Thanks for the question, Karl. Well, I think we've definitely seen exabyte growth over the last few quarters in the low 20s, as you've highlighted. Actually, we see as the AI value changes from model training to inference, more data is going to get created as a result in order to enable the inference delivery, more data needs to get stored as a result of that data getting generated as well. And if you look at the economics of being able to deliver inference at the right cost structure to drive mass scale adoption, again, a lot of that data that's getting generated and require storage will be delivered -- will be stored on hard drives as they are, as we've highlighted in the past, where hyperscalers really are masters of managing the economics and moving data across the different tiers of SSDs HDDs and tape as well. So from our perspective and the conversations that we've been having with our customers, inference is definitely going to drive a significant amount of data storage requirement, and that's really positive for HDDs going forward. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. λ§μνμ λλ‘ μ§λ λͺ λΆκΈ° λμ μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ(exabyte) μ±μ₯λ₯ μ΄ 20% μ΄λ°λλ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘ν κ²μ΄ λ§μ΅λλ€. μ€μ λ‘ AI κ°μΉκ° λͺ¨λΈ νμ΅(model training)μμ μΆλ‘ (inference)μΌλ‘ μ νλλ©΄μ, μΆλ‘ μλΉμ€λ₯Ό μ 곡νκΈ° μν΄ λ λ§μ λ°μ΄ν°κ° μμ±λ κ²μΌλ‘ λ³΄κ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λ κ² μμ±λ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μ μ₯νκΈ° μν΄μλ λ λ§μ λ°μ΄ν° μ μ₯μ΄ νμνκ² λ κ²μ λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λκ·λͺ¨ λμ μ μ΄μ§νκΈ° μν΄ μ μ ν λΉμ© κ΅¬μ‘°λ‘ μΆλ‘ μ μ 곡ν μ μλ κ²½μ μ±μ μ΄ν΄λ³΄λ©΄, μμ±λκ³ μ μ₯μ΄ νμν λ°μ΄ν°μ μλΉ λΆλΆμ΄ νλ λλΌμ΄λΈμ μ μ₯λ κ²μ λλ€. κ³Όκ±°μλ κ°μ‘°νλ―μ΄, νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌλ¬λ€μ SSD, HDD, ν μ΄ν λ± λ€μν μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ κ³μΈ΅ κ° λ°μ΄ν° μ΄λκ³Ό κ²½μ μ± κ΄λ¦¬μ μμ΄ μ§μ ν μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ λλ€. λ°λΌμ μ ν¬ κ΄μ κ³Ό κ³ κ°λ€κ³Όμ λνλ₯Ό μ’ ν©ν΄λ³΄λ©΄, μΆλ‘ μ λΆλͺ ν μλΉν κ·λͺ¨μ λ°μ΄ν° μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ μμλ₯Ό μ°½μΆν κ²μ΄λ©°, μ΄λ ν₯ν HDDμ λ§€μ° κΈμ μ μΈ μμΈμ΄ λ κ²μ λλ€. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations Do you have a follow-up, Karl? | **Ambrish Srivastava:** μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ, Karl? |
| Karl Ackerman: BNP Paribas, Research Division If I may, Ambrish, just going back to HAMR, it sounds like you've pulled in the progression of HAMR, at least your first primary customer. Can talk about the interest beyond your initial customer given the robust hyperscaler demand for exabyte capacity? | **Karl Ackerman:** λ€, λ§μνμ λλ‘ HAMR κΈ°μ μ μ§ν μλκ° λΉ¨λΌμ§ κ²μ΄ λ§μ΅λλ€. 첫 λ²μ§Έ μ£Όμ κ³ κ°μ¬μμ μΌμ μ΄ μλΉκ²¨μ‘μ΅λλ€. μ΄κΈ° κ³ κ°μ¬λ₯Ό λμ΄μλ κ΄μ¬λμ λν΄ λ§μλ리μλ©΄, μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ(exabyte) μ©λμ λν νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌλ¬(hyperscaler)λ€μ κ°λ ₯ν μμλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν λ μλΉν κΈμ μ μ λλ€. νμ¬ μ¬λ¬ νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌλ¬λ€λ‘λΆν° μλΉν κ΄μ¬μ λ°κ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ€μ λ°μ΄ν° μΌν° μ©λ νμ₯μ μν΄ λ λμ λ°λμ μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ μ루μ μ νμλ‘ νκ³ μμΌλ©°, HAMR κΈ°μ μ΄ μ 곡νλ μ©λ μ¦λκ° κ·Έλ€μ μꡬμ¬νκ³Ό μ νν λ§μλ¨μ΄μ§λλ€. 첫 λ²μ§Έ κ³ κ°μ¬ μ΄ν μΆκ° κ³ κ°μ¬λ€κ³Όμ λ Όμλ νλ°ν μ§ν μ€μ΄λ©°, νμ΄νλΌμΈμ λ§€μ° κ²¬κ³ ν μνμ λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Thanks for the question, Karl. As we've mentioned, we are starting qualification in the first half of this year. We've already started that with one hyperscale customer already this month, and we will be initiating another one -- initiating qualification with another hyperscale customer relatively soon. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. λ§μλλ¦° λ°μ κ°μ΄ μ¬ν΄ μλ°κΈ°μ μΈμ¦μ μμνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ―Έ μ΄λ² λ¬μ ν νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ κ³ κ°μ¬μ μΈμ¦μ μμνκ³ , κ³§ λ€λ₯Έ νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ κ³ κ°μ¬μλ μΈμ¦μ μμν μμ μ λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Thomas O'Malley with Barclays. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Barclaysμ Thomas O'Malleyλκ»μ μ£Όμκ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Thomas O'Malley: Barclays Bank PLC, Research Division Just a follow-up on some of the comments from the preamble about acquiring some IP, I think, on the laser side. Could you maybe give us a little more detail on that, maybe the size of the purchase? And then what in particular you needed to add on the laser side that you felt like you need to go out and do a deal? | **Thomas O'Malley:** μλ¬Έμμ μΈκΈνμ λ μ΄μ μͺ½ IP μΈμ 건μ λν΄ νμ μ§λ¬Έ λλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μ’ λ μμΈν λ΄μ©, νΉν μΈμ κ·λͺ¨μ λν΄ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμ€ μ μμκΉμ? κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ μ΄μ λΆλ¬Έμμ ꡬ체μ μΌλ‘ μ΄λ€ λΆλΆμ΄ νμν΄μ μΈλΆ κ±°λλ₯Ό μΆμ§νκ² λμ ¨λμ§ κΆκΈν©λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Thanks for the question. Well, unfortunately, the terms and conditions of the deal are confidential. So we can't really share too much about that. But we are excited about acquiring this technology. We'll share again more of that next week at our Innovation Day. But what I will say is it's definitely going to give us the benefit of taking much less real estate in the drive, right? And that will actually help with manufacturability in terms of reliability. And we also see that with this innovative technology, energy requirements to support the lasers will also be reduced compared to the conventional laser diodes. So we're quite excited about the -- both the IP and the capabilities that we've acquired. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μνκΉκ²λ κ±°λ 쑰건μ κΈ°λ° μ¬νμ΄λΌ μμΈν λ΄μ©μ λ§μλ리기 μ΄λ ΅μ΅λλ€. νμ§λ§ μ΄ κΈ°μ μ μΈμνκ² λμ΄ λ§€μ° κΈ°λνκ³ μμΌλ©°, λ€μ μ£Ό μ΄λ
Έλ² μ΄μ
λ°μ΄μμ λ μμΈν λ΄μ©μ 곡μ ν μμ μ
λλ€. λ§μλ릴 μ μλ κ²μ, μ΄ κΈ°μ μ΄ λλΌμ΄λΈ λ΄ κ³΅κ°μ ν¨μ¬ μ κ² μ°¨μ§νκ² ν΄μ€λ€λ μ μ λλ€. μ΄λ μ€μ λ‘ μ λ’°μ± μΈ‘λ©΄μμ μ μ‘° κ°λ₯μ±μ ν₯μμν€λ λ° λμμ΄ λ κ²μ λλ€. λν μ΄ νμ μ μΈ κΈ°μ μ ν΅ν΄ κΈ°μ‘΄ λ μ΄μ λ€μ΄μ€λμ λΉν΄ λ μ΄μ λ₯Ό μ§μνλ λ° νμν μλμ§ μꡬλλ κ°μν κ²μΌλ‘ λ³΄κ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ°λΌμ μ°λ¦¬κ° ν보ν μ§μ μ¬μ°κΆ(IP)κ³Ό μλ λͺ¨λμ λν΄ μλΉν κΈ°λνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations Do you have a follow-up, Tom? | **Ambrish Srivastava:** μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ, Tom? |
| Thomas O'Malley: Barclays Bank PLC, Research Division I do. With NVIDIA's addition of the KV cache offload and the NAND attach that's thought to go with that, I was curious if you guys have been engaging with any large hyperscalers or any large procurers of storage for any kind of solution that would maybe attach on to custom silicon deployment, say, something that brings the hard drive a little bit closer to some of the accelerators, if there's a road map for those or if you're engaging in that way with any customers? | **Thomas O'Malley:** λ€, κ·Έλ μ΅λλ€. NVIDIAκ° KV μΊμ μ€νλ‘λ(KV cache offload)λ₯Ό μΆκ°νκ³ μ΄μ ν¨κ» NAND μ°κ²°μ΄ μμλλ μν©μμ, κ·μ¬κ° λν νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌλ¬λ λκ·λͺ¨ μ€ν λ¦¬μ§ κ΅¬λ§€μλ€κ³Ό μ΄λ€ μ루μ μ λν΄ λ Όμνκ³ μλμ§ κΆκΈν©λλ€. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, 컀μ€ν μ€λ¦¬μ½ λ°°μΉμ μ°κ²°λ μ μλ μ루μ μ΄λ, νλ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό μ‘μ λ¬λ μ΄ν°μ μ’ λ κ°κΉκ² λ°°μΉνλ λ°©μ κ°μ κ² λ§μ λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν λ‘λλ§΅μ΄ μλμ§, λλ κ³ κ°λ€κ³Ό κ·Έλ° λ°©μμΌλ‘ νλ ₯νκ³ κ³μ μ§ μκ³ μΆμ΅λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. No, thanks for the question. Again, I think the initiative that NVIDIA has been driving is really to help accelerate inference capability. And as I've highlighted, as a result of that, the velocity and the volume of data is going to get generated much more rapidly. And the benefit from us, obviously, will be able to require -- it will require a lot more storage, which obviously HDDs are well suited with the superior economics. We are working on, as we've highlighted in the prepared remarks on interesting innovations to improve both our bandwidth and throughput of our drives. Again, something we are looking forward to be sharing with all of you next week as well. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. λ€μ λ§μλ리면, NVIDIAκ° μΆμ§νκ³ μλ μ΄λμ ν°λΈλ μ€μ λ‘ μΆλ‘ μλμ κ°μννλ λ° λμμ μ£ΌκΈ° μν κ²μ λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ κ° κ°μ‘°νλ―μ΄, κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όλ‘ λ°μ΄ν°μ μλμ μμ΄ ν¨μ¬ λ λΉ λ₯΄κ² μμ±λ κ²μ λλ€. λΉμ¬μκ² μμ΄ μ΄μ μ λͺ νν©λλ€. ν¨μ¬ λ λ§μ μ€ν 리μ§κ° νμνκ² λ κ²μ΄κ³ , HDDλ μ°μν κ²½μ μ±μΌλ‘ μ΄μ λ§€μ° μ ν©ν©λλ€. μ°λ¦¬λ μ€λΉλ λ°μΈμμ κ°μ‘°νλ―μ΄, λλΌμ΄λΈμ λμνκ³Ό μ²λ¦¬λμ λͺ¨λ κ°μ νκΈ° μν ν₯λ―Έλ‘μ΄ νμ μμ μ μ§ννκ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄ λΆλΆμ λ€μ μ£Όμ μ¬λ¬λΆ λͺ¨λμ 곡μ ν μ μκΈ°λ₯Ό κΈ°λνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Vijay Rakesh with Mizuho. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Mizuhoμ Vijay Rakeshμ λλ€. |
| Vijay Rakesh: Mizuho Securities USA LLC, Research Division Kris, pretty phenomenal numbers here. Just a quick question on the HAMR side. Are you expecting to pull in the HAMR road map time line given how tight supply is, et cetera? | **Vijay Rakesh:** λ―Έμ¦νΈ μ¦κΆ USA LLC, 리μμΉ λΆλ¬Έμ μ§λ¬Έμ΄κ΅°μ. μ λ§ λλΌμ΄ μ€μ μ λλ€. HAMR κ΄λ ¨ν΄μ κ°λ¨ν μ§λ¬Έλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. 곡κΈμ΄ μ΄λ κ² νμ΄νΈν μν© λ±μ κ³ λ €ν λ, HAMR λ‘λλ§΅ μΌμ μ μλΉκΈΈ κ³νμ΄μ κ°μ? |
| CEO & Director: Yes. We've pulled in the qualification already by half year. And we've started the qualification process with one customer. As I just mentioned earlier to Karl's question, we will be starting a qualification with a second customer imminently on qualification. Obviously, getting HAMR and higher capacity drives to our customers are a key part of the approach that we're taking to meet the strong demand for exabytes from our customers on HDD. But it's also very important to remember, we also have started the qualification of our next-generation ePMR drives. And those products have shown the ability not to only deliver very high capacity per drive, but also to be able to support a high degree of scalability and manufacturability where we are able to deliver large volumes of drives to our customers. So, last quarter, we delivered over 3.5 million drives. And this quarter, we're looking to deliver close to 4 million drives. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ΄λ―Έ μΈμ¦ μΌμ μ λ°λ μλΉκ²Όμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ ν κ³ κ°μ¬μ μΈμ¦ νλ‘μΈμ€λ₯Ό μμνμ΅λλ€. μμ Karlμ μ§λ¬Έμ λ΅λ³λλ¦° κ²μ²λΌ, κ³§ λ λ²μ§Έ κ³ κ°μ¬μλ μΈμ¦μ μμν μμ μ λλ€. λ¬Όλ‘ HAMRκ³Ό κ³ μ©λ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό κ³ κ°μ¬μ 곡κΈνλ κ²μ HDDμ λν κ³ κ°λ€μ κ°λ ₯ν μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ μμλ₯Ό μΆ©μ‘±μν€κΈ° μν μ°λ¦¬ μ λ΅μ ν΅μ¬μ λλ€. νμ§λ§ λμμ μ°¨μΈλ ePMR λλΌμ΄λΈμ μΈμ¦λ μμνλ€λ μ μ κΈ°μ΅νμλ κ²μ΄ λ§€μ° μ€μν©λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν μ νλ€μ λλΌμ΄λΈλΉ λ§€μ° λμ μ©λμ μ 곡ν λΏλ§ μλλΌ, λμ μμ€μ νμ₯μ±κ³Ό μ μ‘° λ₯λ ₯μ μ§μνμ¬ κ³ κ°μκ² λλμ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό 곡κΈν μ μλ μλμ μ μ¦νμ΅λλ€. μ§λ λΆκΈ°μλ 350λ§ λ μ΄μμ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό μΆννκ³ , μ΄λ² λΆκΈ°μλ μ½ 400λ§ λμ κ°κΉμ΄ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό μΆνν κ²μΌλ‘ μμνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Vijay Rakesh: Mizuho Securities USA LLC, Research Division Got it. And then on the gross margin trajectory, I guess, with the incremental 50% drop-through, when you look at HAMR ramps, any thoughts on how we should look at those margins? I guess you might call it on the Innovation Day, but any preliminary thoughts there? | **Vijay Rakesh:** μκ² μ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ μΆμ΄μ λν΄μ λ§μλ리μλ©΄, μ¦λΆ λ§€μΆμ 50% λμν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν λ, HAMR λ¨νμ μ 보면 μ΄λ¬ν λ§μ§μ μ΄λ»κ² λ΄μΌ ν κΉμ? μ΄λ Έλ² μ΄μ λ°μ΄μμ λ§μνμ€ μλ μκ² μ§λ§, νμ¬ μλΉμ μΈ κ²¬ν΄κ° μμΌμ μ§ κΆκΈν©λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. I mean, as we've consistently highlighted, we see the transition once HAMR gets to the same scale as our ePMR portfolio, the gross margins for HAMR will be neutral to accretive from what we have with ePMR. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ ν¬κ° μ§μμ μΌλ‘ κ°μ‘°ν΄μλ―μ΄, HAMRκ° ePMR ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€μ λμΌν κ·λͺ¨μ λλ¬νλ©΄ HAMRμ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ (gross margin)μ νμ¬ ePMR λλΉ μ€λ¦½μ μ΄κ±°λ κ°μ λ κ²μΌλ‘ λ³΄κ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Steven Fox with Fox Advisors. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Fox Advisorsμ Steven Foxλκ»μ μ£Όμλλ€. |
| Fox Advisors LLC: I was wondering if you could maybe talk about the revenue per exabyte in the quarter compared to last quarter and a year ago in the sense that how much of the change quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year is related to change in mix? And then I had a follow-up, if I could. | **Fox Advisors LLC:** μ΄λ² λΆκΈ° μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλΉ λ§€μΆμ λν΄ λ§μλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μ§λ λΆκΈ° λ° μ λ λκΈ°μ λΉκ΅νμ λ, μ λΆκΈ° λλΉ κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ λ λλΉ λ³ν μ€ μ ν λ―Ήμ€ λ³νμ κ΄λ ¨λ λΆλΆμ΄ μΌλ§λ λλμ§ κΆκΈνμλ€λ μ§λ¬Έμ΄μ κ² κ°μ΅λλ€. μΆκ° μ§λ¬Έλ μμΌμλ€κ³ νμ ¨λλ°, λ¨Όμ μ΄ λΆλΆμ λν΄ λ΅λ³λλ¦° ν λ€μ μ§λ¬Έ λ°κ² μ΅λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Maybe I can start off here, and Kris might want to add in. Look, the big driver of our sort of revenue per exabyte both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter is related to our cloud segment. So, our big hyperscale customers, we see very strong demand from that segment. So, obviously, that's driving a lot of the bits and the revenues associated with that. And in that segment, as Kris has highlighted, the pricing is stable. So, in fact, it was up single digit last quarter and year-on-year as well. So that's a positive trend that we continue to see, and that's going to be a growth driver for the business for the year and probably for the next two years as well. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ κ° λ¨Όμ λ§μλλ¦¬κ³ Krisκ° λ³΄μΆ©ν μ μμ κ² κ°μ΅λλ€. μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλΉ λ§€μΆμ μ£Όμ λμΈμ μ λ λλΉλ μ λΆκΈ° λλΉ λͺ¨λ ν΄λΌμ°λ λΆλ¬Έκ³Ό κ΄λ ¨μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. λν νμ΄νΌμ€μΌμΌ κ³ κ°λ€λ‘λΆν° λ§€μ° κ°λ ₯ν μμλ₯Ό λ³΄κ³ μκ³ , μ΄κ²μ΄ λΉνΈ μ¦κ°μ κ·Έμ λ°λ₯Έ λ§€μΆμ 견μΈνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. Krisκ° κ°μ‘°νλ―μ΄ μ΄ λΆλ¬Έμ κ°κ²©μ μμ μ μ λλ€. μ€μ λ‘ μ§λ λΆκΈ°μ μ λ λλΉ λͺ¨λ ν μλ¦Ώμ μμΉνμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ κ³μ νμΈλκ³ μλ κΈμ μ μΈ μΆμΈμ΄λ©°, μ¬ν΄λ λ¬Όλ‘ ν₯ν 2λ κ°λ μ¬μ μ μ±μ₯ λλ ₯μ΄ λ κ²μ λλ€. |
| Fox Advisors LLC: And if I could just quickly follow up. Can you just -- is there any commentary on how successful you were in terms of maybe getting out more exabytes during the quarter than originally planned for or whether through quicker customer qualifications or your own efficiencies? Any update there would be helpful. | **Fox Advisors LLC:** κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λΉ λ₯΄κ² νμ μ§λ¬Έ λλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. λΆκΈ° μ€μ λΉμ΄ κ³ννλ κ²λ³΄λ€ λ λ§μ μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλ₯Ό μΆννλ λ° μΌλ§λ μ±κ³΅μ μ΄μλμ§, κ³ κ° μΈμ¦ μ μ°¨κ° λ λΉ¨λΌμ‘λμ§ μλλ©΄ μ체 ν¨μ¨μ± κ°μ μ ν΅ν΄μμλμ§μ λν΄ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμ€ μ μμΌμ κ°μ? κ·Έ λΆλΆμ λν μ λ°μ΄νΈλ₯Ό μ£Όμλ©΄ λμμ΄ λ κ² κ°μ΅λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Well, last quarter, we delivered 215 exabytes, right? That was up 22% year-on-year. And again, a lot of it is being driven by our cloud portfolio. As we've highlighted, we shipped over 3.5 million units of our current ePMR products that go up to 32 terabyte. So it's a clear recognition of the stability, quality and scalability of that product. So we will continue to do that, and we look forward to ramping the next generation of ePMR and HAMR in the coming quarters to better support the customer demand. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ λΆκΈ°μ μ ν¬λ 215μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλ₯Ό μΆννμ΅λλ€. μ λ λλΉ 22% μ¦κ°ν μμΉμ£ . μ΄λ¬ν μ±μ₯μ λλΆλΆ ν΄λΌμ°λ ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€κ° 견μΈνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ§μλλ¦° λ°μ κ°μ΄, μ΅λ 32ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈκΉμ§ μ§μνλ νμ¬ ePMR μ νμ 350λ§ λ μ΄μ μΆννμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ ν΄λΉ μ νμ μμ μ±κ³Ό νμ§, νμ₯μ±μ λͺ νν μ μ¦νλ κ²μ λλ€. μμΌλ‘λ μ΄λ₯Ό μ§μν κ²μ΄λ©°, ν₯ν λΆκΈ°μ μ°¨μΈλ ePMRκ³Ό HAMRμ 본격μ μΌλ‘ μμ°νμ¬ κ³ κ° μμλ₯Ό λμ± ν¨κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μ§μν μ μκΈ°λ₯Ό κΈ°λνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Operator: The next question is from Ananda Baruah with Loop Capital. | **Operator:** λ€μ μ§λ¬Έμ Loop Capitalμ Ananda Baruahλκ»μ μ£Όμ ¨μ΅λλ€. |
| Ananda Baruah: Loop Capital Markets LLC, Research Division On cost down, you mentioned that I think, Kris, December quarter was 10% year-over-year down. And with UltraSMR becoming a larger portion of the ship and then with HAMR coming on sort of margin neutral to positive, do you think that cost down, I think it's classically been about 10% year-over-year. Do you think that can increase in coming years, cost out increasing per exabyte ship? | **Ananda Baruah:** λΉμ© μ κ° κ΄λ ¨ν΄μ λ§μλ리면, ν¬λ¦¬μ€κ° 12μ λΆκΈ°μ μ λ λλΉ 10% κ°μνλ€κ³ μΈκΈνμ κ²μΌλ‘ μκ³ μμ΅λλ€. UltraSMRμ΄ μΆνλμμ λ ν° λΉμ€μ μ°¨μ§νκ² λκ³ , HAMRλ λ§μ§ μ€λ¦½μμ νλ¬μ€λ‘ μ νλλ μν©μμ, μ ν΅μ μΌλ‘ μ°κ° μ½ 10% μμ€μ΄μλ λΉμ© μ κ°λ₯ μ΄ ν₯ν λͺ λ κ° λ μ¦κ°ν μ μμκΉμ? μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλΉ λΉμ© μ κ°νμ΄ λ μ»€μ§ μ μλ€κ³ 보μλμ§ κΆκΈν©λλ€. |
| Kris Sennesael: Executive VP & CFO Yes. So, currently, it's on or about 10% cost per terabyte or exabyte reductions. Obviously, we will continue to innovate, continue to push to higher capacity drives, continue to upshift our customers to adoption of those higher capacity drives, including UltraSMR. And all of those actions will lead to further cost reductions on a cost per terabyte. I think it's fair to say that's on or about 10% is a good number. And as we potentially accelerate our road maps, we could potentially drive that higher. | **Kris Sennesael:** νμ¬ ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ λλ μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈλΉ μ½ 10% μ λμ λΉμ© μ κ°μ λ¬μ±νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. λ¬Όλ‘ μ°λ¦¬λ μ§μμ μΌλ‘ νμ νκ³ , λ λμ μ©λμ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό κ°λ°νλ©°, κ³ κ°λ€μ΄ UltraSMRμ ν¬ν¨ν κ³ μ©λ λλΌμ΄λΈλ₯Ό μ±ννλλ‘ μ λν κ²μ λλ€. μ΄λ¬ν λͺ¨λ μ‘°μΉλ€μ΄ ν λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ λΉμ©μ λμ± μ κ°νλ κ²°κ³Όλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§ κ²μ λλ€. μ½ 10% μ λκ° μ μ ν μμΉλΌκ³ λ§μλ릴 μ μκ² μ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ‘λλ§΅μ κ°μνν κ²½μ°, μ΄λ³΄λ€ λ λμ λΉμ© μ κ°λ κ°λ₯ν κ²μΌλ‘ λ΄ λλ€. |
| Ananda Baruah: Loop Capital Markets LLC, Research Division | **Ananda Baruah:** I notice you've shared a header "Loop Capital Markets LLC, Research Division" but there's no actual Q&A content to translate. Could you please provide the management response or dialogue from the earnings call that you'd like me to translate into Korean? I'm ready to translate the spoken content once you share it. |
| Ambrish Srivastava: Vice President of Investor Relations Do you have a follow-up, Ananda? | **Ambrish Srivastava:** νμ μ§λ¬Έ μμΌμ κ°μ, μλλ€? |
| Ananda Baruah: Loop Capital Markets LLC, Research Division Yes, quick. This may be one for next week actually. But just interested in understanding how far up the areal density stack do you think you can get CMR and UltraSMR before you really get HAMR going? | **Ananda Baruah:** λ€, κ°λ¨ν λ§μλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μ¬μ€ μ΄κ±΄ λ€μ μ£Όμ λ€λ€μΌ ν λ΄μ©μΌ μλ μκ² λ€μ. λ€λ§ κΆκΈν μ μ, HAMRλ₯Ό 본격μ μΌλ‘ κ°λνκΈ° μ μ CMRκ³Ό UltraSMRλ‘ λ©΄μ λ°λ(areal density)λ₯Ό μΌλ§λ λμΌ μ μλ€κ³ 보μλμ§μ λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. I think that's something we are looking very much forward to sharing with you next week. So we look forward to seeing you there. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, κ·Έ λΆλΆμ λ€μ μ£Όμ μ¬λ¬λΆκ³Ό 곡μ νκΈ°λ₯Ό μ λ§ κΈ°λνκ³ μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ λ΅κΈ°λ₯Ό κΈ°λνκ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Operator: The last question is from Krish Sankar with TD Cowen. | **Operator:** λ§μ§λ§ μ§λ¬Έμ TD Cowenμ Krish Sankarλ‘λΆν° λ°κ² μ΅λλ€. |
| Hadi Orabi: TD Cowen, Research Division This is Eddy for Krish. You mentioned you had three LTAs for 2027 and 2028 that are volume and not price based. I do wonder what is the reason these contracts are not locked in price, especially given the very tight supply? Is it the customer who prefer not to lock in price? Or is it you guys who prefer to have the flexibility? Any high-level color would be helpful. | **Hadi Orabi:** μ΄λμ λλ€, ν¬λ¦¬μ¬ λμ μ§λ¬Έλ립λλ€. 2027λ κ³Ό 2028λ LTA 3κ±΄μ΄ κ°κ²©μ΄ μλ λ¬Όλ κΈ°λ°μ΄λΌκ³ λ§μνμ ¨λλ°μ. 곡κΈμ΄ λ§€μ° νμ΄νΈν μν©μμ μ΄ κ³μ½λ€μ΄ κ°κ²©μ νμ νμ§ μμ μ΄μ κ° κΆκΈν©λλ€. κ³ κ°μ΄ κ°κ²© νμ μ μνμ§ μλ 건κ°μ? μλλ©΄ κ·μ¬κ° μ μ°μ±μ μ νΈνλ 건κ°μ? μ λ°μ μΈ μ€λͺ μ λΆνλ립λλ€. |
| CEO & Director: Yes. Thanks for the question. Just to clarify, we have two customers that have LTAs through calendar year '27, one customer that has an LTA through calendar year '28. These LTAs have both price and volume conditions in them. | **CEO & Director:** λ€, μ§λ¬Έ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. λͺ νν λ§μλ리μλ©΄, 2027λ κΉμ§ μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½(LTA)μ 체결ν κ³ κ°μ΄ 2κ³³ μκ³ , 2028λ κΉμ§ κ³μ½μ 체결ν κ³ κ°μ΄ 1κ³³ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄ μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½λ€μλ κ°κ²©κ³Ό λ¬Όλ μ‘°κ±΄μ΄ λͺ¨λ ν¬ν¨λμ΄ μμ΅λλ€. |
| Hadi Orabi: TD Cowen, Research Division Okay. Noted. That's great color. | **Hadi Orabi:** μκ² μ΅λλ€. μ’μ μ€λͺ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. |
| Operator: This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for joining. You may now disconnect. | **Operator:** μ΄κ²μΌλ‘ μ€λ 컨νΌλ°μ€ μ½μ λ§μΉκ² μ΅λλ€. μ°Έμ¬ν΄ μ£Όμ μ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. μ΄μ μ°κ²°μ μ’ λ£νμ λ λ©λλ€. |
# Western Digital μ€μ λ°ν μ£Όμ μμ½
## ν΅μ¬ μ¬λ¬΄ μ§ν λ° μ€μ
- **λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ **: μ λΆκΈ° λλΉ 220bp, μ λ
λλΉ 770bp μμΉν 46.1% λ¬μ±. μ°¨κΈ° κ°μ΄λμ€λ 47~48%(μ€κ°κ° 47.5%)λ‘ μ λ
λλΉ 740bp μμΉ μ λ§
- **μ¦λΆ λ§€μΆμ΄μ΄μ΅λ₯ **: μ½ 75% μμ€μΌλ‘ λ§€μ° λμ μμ΅μ± κ°μ μΈ μν
- **μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ μΆνλ**: 215 μμ¬λ°μ΄νΈ μΆν, μ λ
λλΉ 22% μ¦κ°. μ°¨μΈλ ePMR μ ν 350λ§ λ μ΄μ μΆν
- **ν
λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ κ°κ²©**: μμ μ μ΄λ©° μν μμΉ μΆμΈ(μ λΆκΈ° 2~3% μμΉ). ν
λΌλ°μ΄νΈλΉ μκ°λ μ λ
λλΉ μ½ 10% νλ½
## κ°μ΄λμ€ λ° μ λ§
- **2026λ
λ¬Όλ μν**: μμ 7κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ νμ μ£Όλ¬Έ 체결 μλ£. 2κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ 2027λ
, 1κ° κ³ κ°μ¬μ 2028λ
κΉμ§ μ₯기곡κΈκ³μ½(LTA) 체결
- **UltraSMR λΉμ€ νλ**: λμ΄λΌμΈ ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€μμ 50% μ΄κ³Ό λ¬μ±. μμ 3κ° κ³ κ°μ¬ μ λ©΄ λμ
μλ£, μΆκ° 2~3κ° κ³ κ°μ¬ λμ
μ§ν μ€
- **HAMR κΈ°μ μΌμ μλΉκΉ**: 2026λ
μλ°κΈ°λ‘ μλΉκ²¨ μ΄λ―Έ κ³ κ° κ²μ¦ μμ.